Yekutanga Metabolic Panel (BMP)

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi basic metabolic panel (BMP)?
• Chii chinoshandiswa?
• Nei ndichida BMP?
• Chii chinoitika panguva yeBMP?
• Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?
• Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?
• Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?
• Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve BMP?
• Zvinyorwa

Chii chinonzi basic metabolic panel (BMP)?

Chinhu chekutanga chemagetsi (BMP) bvunzo inoyera zvinhu zvisere zvakasiyana muropa rako. Inopa ruzivo rwakakosha nezve muviri wako kemikari bharanzi uye metabolism. Metabolism ndiyo nzira yekuti muviri unoshandisa sei chikafu nesimba. BMP inosanganisira bvunzo dzeinotevera:

• Glucose, mhando yeshuga uye sosi huru yemuviri wako.
• Calcium, chimwe chezvicherwa zvakakosha mumuviri. Calcium yakakosha pakushanda kwakakodzera kwemitsipa yako, mhasuru, uye moyo.
• Sodium, potasium, carbon dioxide, uye chloride. Aya ma electrolyte, emagetsi anobhadhariswa zvicherwa zvinobatsira kudzora huwandu hwemvura uye chiyero cheasidhi uye mabheseni mumuviri wako.
• BUN (ropa urea nitrogen) uye creatinine, marara zvigadzirwa zvinobviswa muropa rako neitsvo dzako.

Izvo zvisina kujairika mazinga echinhu chipi zvacho chezvinhu izvi kana musanganiswa wazvo zvinogona kuve mucherechedzo wedambudziko rakakomba rehutano.

Mamwe mazita: chemistry pani, chemistry skrini, chem7, electrolyte pani

Chii chinoshandiswa?

BMP inoshandiswa kutarisa akasiyana muviri mashandiro uye maitiro, kusanganisira:

• Itsvo basa
• Fluid uye electrolyte chiyero
• Mazinga eshuga eropa
• Acid uye chiyero chepasi
• Metabolism

Nei ndichida BMP?

BMP inowanzoitwa sechikamu chenguva dzose yekutarisa. Iwe unogona zvakare kuda uyu bvunzo kana iwe:

• Vari kurapwa mukamuri rekukurumidzira
• Vari kuongororwa kune mamwe mamiriro asingaperi, akadai sekukwira kweropa kana chirwere cheitsvo

Chii chinoitika panguva yeBMP?

Nyanzvi yezvehutano inotora muyero weropa kubva mutsinga iri muruoko rwako, uchishandisa tsono diki. Mushure mekunge tsono yaiswa, kashoma reropa kanounganidzwa muthubhu yekuyedza kana muhombodo. Unogona kunzwa kakuruma kana tsono ichipinda kana kubuda. Izvi zvinowanzotora maminetsi asingasviki mashanu.

Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?

Ungangoda kutsanya (kwete kudya kana kunwa) kwemaawa masere muedzo usati waitwa.

Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?

Pane njodzi shoma yekuongororwa ropa. Unogona kunge uine marwadzo mashoma kana kupwanya panzvimbo yakaiswa tsono, asi zviratidzo zvizhinji zvinokurumidza kupera.

Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?

Kana paine chero mhedzisiro kana musanganiswa weBMP mhedzisiro zvainge zvisina kujairika, zvinogona kuratidza huwandu hwenzvimbo dzakasiyana. Izvi zvinosanganisira chirwere cheitsvo, matambudziko ekufema, uye matambudziko ane chekuita nechirwere cheshuga. Iwe ungangoda mimwe bvunzo kuti usimbise kana kutonga kunze kwehumwe kuongororwa.

Kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve mhedzisiro yako, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano.

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve bvunzo dzemarabhoritari, mareferenzi masosi, uye mhinduro dzekunzwisisa

Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve BMP?

Iko kune bvunzo yakafanana neBMP inonzi yakazara metabolic pani (CMP). CMP inosanganisira bvunzo sere seBMP, uyezve mimwe miedzo mitanhatu, inoyera mamwe mapuroteni uye enzayimu yechiropa. Iyo mimwe bvunzo ndeiyi:

• Albumin, protein inogadzirwa muchiropa
• Yakazara mapuroteni, ayo anoyera huwandu hwakazara hweprotein muropa
• ALP (alkaline phosphatase), ALT (alanine transaminase), uye AST (aspartate aminotransferase). Aya ma enzymes akasiyana akagadzirwa nechiropa.
• Bilirubin, chigadzirwa chemarara chakagadzirwa nechiropa

Wako mupi anogona kuraira CMP pachinzvimbo cheBMP kuti uwane mufananidzo uzere wehutano hwenhengo dzako kana kutarisa chirwere chechiropa kana mamwe mamiriro.

Zvinyorwa

1. Bass Inokurumidza Kuchengeta [Internet]. Walnut Creek (CA): Bass Inokurumidza Kuchengeta; c2020. CMP vs BMP: Heino Musiyano; 2020 Feb 27 [yakataurwa 2020 Zvita 2]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.bassadvancedurgentcare.com/post/cmp-vs-bmp-heres-the-difference
2. Vana Hutano kubva kuNemours [Internet]. Jacksonville (FL): Iyo Nemours Foundation; c1995-2020. Ropa Bvunzo: Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP); [yakataurwa 2020 Dec 2]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://kidshealth.org/en/parent/blood-test-bmp.html
3. Vana Hutano kubva kuNemours [Internet]. Jacksonville (FL): Iyo Nemours Foundation; c1995-2020. Metabolism; [yakataurwa 2020 Dec 2]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/metabolism.html
4. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington D.C .; American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001-2020. Yekutanga Metabolic Panel (BMP); [yakagadziridzwa 2020 Jul 29; yakataurwa 2020 Dec 2]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/basic-metabolic-panel-bmp
5. National Mwoyo, Mapapu, uye Ropa Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Kuedzwa kweropa; [yakataurwa 2020 Dec 2]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
6. UF Hutano: Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano; c2020. Yekutanga metabolic pani: Ongororo; [yakagadziridzwa 2020 Zvita 2; yakataurwa 2020 Dec 2]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://ufhealth.org/basic-metabolic-panel
7. Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center; c2019. Hutano Encyclopedia: Basic Metabolic Panel (Ropa); [yakataurwa 2020 Dec 2]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=basic_metabolic_panel_blood

Ruzivo ruri pane ino saiti harufanire kushandiswa sekutsiva kwehunyanzvi kurapwa kana kurairwa. Bata mupi wehutano kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve hutano hwako.