Shiri Flu

Zvemukati

• Pfupiso

Pfupiso

Shiri, kungofanana nevanhu, dzinobata dzihwa. Shiri dziya hutachiona hutachiona hunokanganisa shiri, kusanganisira huku, dzimwe huku, uye shiri dzesango senge madhadha. Kazhinji shiri dziye hutachiona hutachiona hunongobata dzimwe shiri. Kashoma kuti vanhu vatapukirwe noutachiona hweshiri flu, asi zvinogona kuitika. Mhando mbiri, H5N1 neH7N9, dzakatapukira vamwe vanhu panguva dzekuputika muAsia, Africa, Pacific, Middle East, uye zvikamu zveEurope. Pakavewo nezvimwe zviitiko zvisingawanzoitika zvemamwe marudzi ehuswa furuu inobata vanhu muUnited States.

Vazhinji vevanhu vanowana furuwenza yeshiri vane hukama hwepedyo neshiri dzine hutachiona kana nenzvimbo dzakashatiswa nemate eshiri, mucous, kana madonhwe. Izvo zvakare zvinoita kuti uuwane nekufema mumadonhwe kana guruva rine hutachiona. Kazhinji, hutachiona hwapararira kubva pamunhu kuenda kune mumwe. Zvinogona zvakare kuita kubata shiri furu nekudya huku uye mazai asina kunyatso kubikwa.

Shiri flu chirwere muvanhu inogona kubva kubva pakunyoro kusvika kune yakaoma. Kazhinji, zviratidzo zvakafanana neyakaitika dzihwa, senge

• Kupindwa nechando
• Kukosora
• Huro inorwadza
• Runny kana yakakora mhino
• Tsvina kana muviri kurwadza
• Kuneta
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Kubwinya kweziso (kana conjunctivitis)
• Kunetseka kufema

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, shiri flu inogona kukonzeresa zvakakomba uye kufa. Sezvo nemwaka wekurwara, vamwe vanhu vari panjodzi huru yekurwara zvakanyanya. Vanosanganisira vakadzi vane nhumbu, vanhu vane masimba ekuzvidzivirira, uye vanhu vakuru makumi matanhatu nemashanu zvichikwira.

Kurapa nemishonga inorwisa hutachiona kunogona kuita kuti hurwere hushome zvakanyanya. Ivo vanogona zvakare kubatsira kudzivirira dzihwa muvanhu avo vakafumurwa kwariri. Parizvino hapana mushonga unowanikwa kune veruzhinji. Hurumende ine mushonga wekubaiwa werudzi rumwe chete rwehutachiona hweH5N1 uye inogona kuuparadzira kana paine kuputika kunopararira nyore kubva kumunhu kuenda kumunhu.

Nzvimbo dzekudzivirira nekudzivirira hosha