Ropa Kusiyanisa

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi ropa rekusiyanisa bvunzo?
• Chii chinoshandiswa?
• Sei ndichida kuongororwa kweropa kusiyanisa?
• Chii chinoitika panguva yekuongororwa kweropa kusiyanisa?
• Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?
• Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?
• Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?
• Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezveyero yekusiyaniswa kweropa?
• Zvinyorwa

Chii chinonzi ropa rekusiyanisa bvunzo?

Kuongororwa kweropa kusiyanisa kuyera huwandu hwerudzi rwerudzi rwechena reropa (WBC) rauinaro mumuviri wako.Masero machena eropa (leukocyte) ari chikamu chemuviri wako, nhare yemasero, nyama uye nhengo dzinoshanda pamwechete kukudzivirira kubva kuhutachiona Kune mashanu marudzi akasiyana emasero eropa:

• Neutrophils ndiyo mhando yakajairika yesero jena reropa. Aya maseru anoenda kunzvimbo yehutachiona uye anoburitsa zvinhu zvinonzi maenzymes kurwisa hutachiona hunopinda kana hutachiona.
• MaLymphocyte. Kune maviri akakosha marudzi ema lymphocyte: B masero uye T maseru. B masero anorwa kupinda nechisimba mavhairasi, mabhakitiriya, kana chepfu. T maseru anotarisa uye kuparadza emuviri wega masero akatapukirwa nemavirusi kana masero ekenza.
• Monocytes bvisa zvinhu zvekunze, bvisa masero akafa, uye wedzera mhinduro yemumuviri.
• Eosinophils kurwisa hutachiona, kuzvimba, uye kusagadzikana kweanogarisana. Dzinodzivirirawo muviri kuzvipukanana nemabhakitiriya.
• Basophils kusunungura ma enzymes kuti abatsire kudzora kusagadzikana uye kurwisa kweasima.

Nekudaro, mhinduro dzako dzinogona kuve nenhamba dzinopfuura shanu. Semuenzaniso, iyo labhu inogona kunyora mhedzisiro sekuverenga pamwe nezvikamu.

Mamwe mazita ekuongororwa kweropa kusiyanisa: Ropa rakazara kuverenga (CBC) nemusiyano, Musiyano, Muchena ropa masero masiyano kuverenga, Leukocyte musiyano kuverenga

Chii chinoshandiswa?

Iyo yekusiyanisa kweropa bvunzo inoshandiswa kuongorora akasiyana marapirwo mamiriro. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira hutachiona, autoimmune hosha, kupererwa neropa, kupisa kwezvirwere, uye leukemia uye mamwe marudzi ekenza. Iyo bvunzo yakajairika iyo inowanzo shandiswa sechikamu cheyese bvunzo yemuviri.

Sei ndichida kuongororwa kweropa kusiyanisa?

Kuongororwa kweropa kusiyanisa kunoshandiswa pazvikonzero zvakawanda. Chiremba wako anogona kunge akaraira iyo bvunzo ku:

• Chengetedza hutano hwako hwese kana sechikamu chenguva dzose yekutarisa
• Tsvaga chirwere. Kana iwe urikunzwa zvisina kujairika kuneta kana kushaya simba, kana uine kusanzwisisika kupwanya kana zvimwe zviratidzo, uyu muedzo unogona kubatsira kuburitsa chikonzero.
• Chengeta uripo hweropa huripo kana mamiriro akafanana

Chii chinoitika panguva yekuongororwa kweropa kusiyanisa?

Nyanzvi yezvehutano inotora muyenzaniso weropa rako nekushandisa tsono diki kutora ropa kubva mutsinga iri muruoko rwako. Tsono yacho yakasungirirwa pane chubhu yekuyedza, inozochengeta sampuro yako. Kana chubhu yazara, tsono inobviswa paruoko. Unogona kunzwa kakuruma kana tsono ichipinda kana kubuda. Izvi zvinowanzotora maminetsi asingasviki mashanu.

Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?

Iwe haudi chero akakosha ekugadzirira kwekusiyaniswa kweropa bvunzo.

Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?

Pane njodzi shoma yekuongororwa ropa. Iwe unogona kunge uine marwadzo mashoma kana kupwanya panzvimbo iyo tsono yakaiswa mukati, asi kazhinji zviratidzo zvinowanzoenda nekukurumidza.

Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?

Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda yako mitezo yeropa yekusiyanisa mhedzisiro inogona kunge iri kunze kweyakajairika renji. Iyo yakachena chena masero eropa kuverenga kunogona kuratidza hutachiona, immune kusagadzikana, kana eergic reaction. Huwandu hwakaderera hunogona kukonzerwa nematambudziko emongo, kugadziriswa kwemishonga, kana gomarara. Asi mhedzisiro isingawanzo kuratidza mamiriro anoda kurapwa. Zvinhu zvakaita sekurovedza muviri, kudya, mwero wedoro, mishonga, uye kunyangwe mukadzi ari kumwedzi anogona kukanganisa mhedzisiro. Kana zvabuda zvikaita senge zvisina kujairika, mimwe miedzo ingangorayirwa kubatsira kuona chikonzero. Kuti udzidze zvinorehwa nemhedzisiro yako, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano.

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve bvunzo dzemarabhoritari, mareferenzi masosi, uye mhinduro dzekunzwisisa

Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezveyero yekusiyaniswa kweropa?

Kushandiswa kweimwe steroid kunogona kuwedzera yako chena yeropa masero kuverenga, izvo zvinogona kutungamira kune isina kujairika mhedzisiro muropa rako rekusiyanisa bvunzo.

Zvinyorwa

1. Busti A. Avhareji Inowedzera muWhite Ropa Cell (WBC) Kuverenga neGlucocorticoids (semuenzaniso, Dexamethasone, Methylprednisolone, uye Prednisone). Uchapupu Hwakavakirwa Mushonga Bvunza [Internet]. 2015 Oct [yakataurwa 2017 Jan 25]. Inowanikwa kubva: http://www.ebmconsult.com/articles/glucocorticoid-wbc-increase-steroids
2. Mayo Clinic [Internet] .Mayo Foundation yeMedical Dzidzo uye Tsvagiridzo; c1998-2017.Complete Ropa Kuverenga (CBC): Mhedzisiro; 2016 Oct 18 [yataurwa 2017 Jan 25]; [angangoita 6 skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/complete-blood-count/details/results/rsc-20257186
3. Mayo Clinic [Indaneti]. Mayo Foundation Yekurapa Dzidzo uye Tsvagiridzo; c1998-2017. Yakazara Ropa Kuverenga (CBC): Nei zvaitwa; 2016 Oct 18 [yataurwa 2017 Jan 25]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/complete-blood-count/details/why-its-done/icc-20257174
4. National Cancer Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. NCI Duramazwi reMitemo yeCancer: basophil; [yakataurwa 2017 Jan 25]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms?cdrid=46517
5. National Cancer Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. NCI Duramazwi reMitemo yeCancer: eosinophil; [yakataurwa 2017 Jan 25]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms?search=Eosinophil
6. National Cancer Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. NCI Duramazwi reMitemo yeCancer: immune system; [yakataurwa 2017 Jan 25]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/immune-system
7. National Cancer Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. NCI Duramazwi reMitemo yeCancer: lymphocyte [yakataurwa 2017 Jan 25]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms?search=lymphocyte
8. National Cancer Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. NCI Duramazwi reMitemo yeCancer: monocyte [yakataurwa 2017 Jan 25]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms?cdrid=46282
9. National Cancer Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. NCI Duramazwi reMitemo yeCancer: neutrophil [yakataurwa 2017 Jan 25]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms?cdrid=46270
10. National Mwoyo, Mapapu, uye Ropa Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Mhando dzeRopa Kuedzwa; [yakagadziridzwa 2012 Jan 6; yakataurwa 2017 Jan 25]; [angangoita mashanu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Types
11. National Mwoyo, Mapapu, uye Ropa Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Ndezvipi Njodzi dzekuedzwa kweropa? [yakagadziridzwa 2012 Jan 6; yakataurwa 2017 Jan 25]; [angangoita mashanu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
12. National Mwoyo, Mapapu, uye Ropa Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Ko Ropa Rinoedzwa Rinoonesa Chii? [yakagadziridzwa 2012 Jan 6; yakataurwa 2017 Jan 25]; [angangoita mashanu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
13. National Mwoyo, Mapapu, uye Ropa Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Chii Chaunotarisira neRopa Kuedza; [yakagadziridzwa 2012 Jan 6; yakataurwa 2017 Jan 25]; [angangoita mashanu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
14. National Mwoyo, Mapapu, uye Ropa Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Mutungamiri Wako kuAnemia; [yakataurwa 2017 Jan 25]; [angangoita 9 skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/files/docs/public/blood/anemia-yg.pdf
15. Walker H, Hall D, Hurst J. Nzira dzeKiriniki Iyo Nhoroondo, Panyama, uye Bvunzo dzeLabhoritari. [Internet]. 3rd Ed Atlanta GA): Emory University Chikoro cheMishonga; c1990. Chitsauko 153, Blumenreich MS. Iyo White Ropa Cell uye Kusiyanisa Kuverenga. [Yakataurwa 2017 Jan 25]; [inenge 1 skrini]. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK261/#A4533

Ruzivo ruri pane ino saiti harufanire kushandiswa sekutsiva kwehunyanzvi kurapwa kana kurairwa. Bata mupi wehutano kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve hutano hwako.