Chii icho ichi uye sei yekuchengetedza iyo colostomy bhegi

Zvemukati

• Kana colostomy inoratidzwa
• Maitiro ekuchengeta iyo colostomy bhegi
• Bhegi rinofanira kuchinjwa rini?
• Zvakachengeteka here kushandisa bhegi iri zuva nezuva?
• Nzira yekuchengeta ganda rakatenderedza colostomy
• Chikafu chinofanira kunge chiri sei

Colostomy imhando yeostomy inosanganisira kubatana kweiyo hukuru hutumbu yakananga kumadziro edumbu, ichibvumira tsvina kuti itizire muhomwe, apo ura haugone kubatanidzwa kune anus. Izvi zvinowanzoitika mushure mekuvhiyiwa kurapa huturu matambudziko, senge kenza kana diverticulitis, semuenzaniso.

Kunyangwe mazhinji macolostomies ari echinguvana, sezvo achiwanzoshandiswa chete kugonesa kupora kwemukati mushure mekuvhiyiwa, mamwe anogona kuchengetedzwa kwehupenyu hwese, kunyanya pazvinenge zvakakodzera kubvisa chikamu chakakura kwazvo chemuura, icho chisingabvumidze kudzoka kubatanidza kune anus.

Mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwecolostomy, zvakajairika kuti nzvimbo iri paganda pakabatanidzwa ura, inozivikanwa sekuti stoma, kuve yakatsvuka uye kuzvimba, sezvo ura hwakakuvara, zvisinei, zviratidzo izvi zvinodzikira pasvondo rekutanga nemishonga. zvakaitwa nemukoti.

Kana colostomy inoratidzwa

Colostomy inoratidzirwa nachiremba kana shanduko mumatumbu mahombe ichizivikanwa kuitira kuti tsvina isakwanise kubviswa nenzira kwayo neanus. Nekudaro, colostomy inoratidzirwa mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwechirwere chegomarara, diverticulitis kana chirwere cheCrohn.

Zvichienderana nechikamu cheiyo yakakanganiswa ura, kukwira, kuyambuka kana kudzika colostomy inogona kuitwa, uye inogona zvakare kuve yenguva pfupi kana yakajeka, umo chikamu chakakanganiswa chemuura chinobviswa zvachose.

Sezvo colostomy ichiitwa muura hukuru, tsvina inoburitswa inowanzo nyoro kana kuomarara uye haina acidic sezvinoitika muileostomy, umo kubatana pakati pemukati mudumbu uye madziro emudumbu kunoitwa. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve ileostomy.

Maitiro ekuchengeta iyo colostomy bhegi

Kuti uchinje bhegi re colostomy, zvinokurudzirwa.

1. Bvisa bhegi, kubvisa zvishoma nezvishoma kuti urege kukuvadza ganda. Zano rakanaka nderekuisa mvura inodziya padiki kuti ibatsire kubvisa nyore nyore;
2. Chenesa stoma uye rakakomberedza ganda nemucheka wakachena wakapfava wakadonhedzwa mumvura inodziya. Hazvina basa kushandisa sipo, asi kana uchida, unogona kushandisa sipo isina kwayakarerekera, iyo inofanirwa kubviswa zvakanaka nemvura yakachena usati waisa bhegi idzva;
3. Pukuta ganda zvakanaka pakatenderedza colostomy kubvumira bhegi idzva kunamatira kune ganda. Hazvikurudzirwi kushandisa chero kirimu kana chigadzirwa paganda pasina kurudziro yechiremba;
4. Cheka kaburi kadiki muhomwe itsva, saizi yakafanana neye colostomy;
5. Namatira bhegi idzva dzokera kunzvimbo chaiyo.

Zviri mubhegi rakasviba zvinofanirwa kuiswa muchimbuzi uye bhegi racho rinofanira kukandwa mumarara, sezvo risingafanire kushandiswa zvekare nekuda kwenjodzi yekubatwa nezvirwere. Nekudaro, kana bhegi richi shandiswazve, rairo dzemugadziri dzinofanirwa kuteverwa kugeza zvakanaka uye kuona kuti yatapukirwa nemishonga.

Kune mamwezve marudzi emabhegi ecolostomy ane zvidimbu zviviri uye zvinofambisa kubviswa kwetsvina, nekuti chidimbu chinobata bhegi muganda chinogara chakanamira, nepo bhegi chete richibviswa rotsiviwa. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, chidimbu chakanamatira paganda chinofanira kuchinjwa kanenge kese mazuva maviri kana matatu.

Bhegi rinofanira kuchinjwa rini?

Kuwanda kwenguva homwe inofanirwa kutsiviwa inosiyana zvichienderana nekushanda kwemukati, asi chakanakira ndechekuti kuchinjana kunoitwa chero homwe iri 2/3 izere.

Zvakachengeteka here kushandisa bhegi iri zuva nezuva?

Iyo colostomy bhegi inogona kushandiswa pasina dambudziko mune zvese zviitiko zvezuva nezuva, kunyangwe yekugeza, kushambira mudziva kana kupinda mugungwa, sezvo mvura isingakanganise maitiro. Zvisinei, zvinongokurudzirwa kutsiva bhegi usati wapinda mumvura nekuda kwehutsanana zvikonzero.

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kusanzwa kusununguka kushandisa bhegi iri nguva dzese, saka pane zvinhu zvidiki, zvakafanana nemabhodhi, anogona kuiswa mucolostomy uye anodzivirira cheya kubva panguva yakati rebei. Nekudaro, zvakafanira kuti uzive kwazvo kwazvo ura hwekuzvifambisa pachezvaro kudzivirira kuwanda kwakanyanya kwendove mumatumbu.

Nzira yekuchengeta ganda rakatenderedza colostomy

Nzira yakanakisa yekudzivirira kutsamwa kweganda rakatenderedza colostomy ndeyekucheka kuvhurika kwehombodo kune saizi chaiyo, sezvo izvi zvichitadzisa mutsvina yadzo kusangana chaiko neganda.

Nekudaro, zvimwe zvekuchengetedza zvinofanirwawo kutorwa ndezvekugeza ganda zvakanaka mushure mekubvisa bhegi uye kutarisa, nerubatsiro rwegirazi, kana paine chero marara muzasi meiyo colostomy.

Kana ganda rakatsamwiswa nekufamba kwenguva, zvinokurudzirwa kuti ubvunze dermatologist kana kutaura nachiremba anotungamira kuti ashandise chaiyo yekudzivirira kirimu isingatenderi ganda kubva kunamatira homwe.

Chikafu chinofanira kunge chiri sei

Munhu wega wega anoita zvakasiyana pakudya, uye zvinodikanwa kuti uzive zvekudya zvinokonzeresa kusagadzikana sekuzvimbirwa, hwema hwakasimba uye magasi. Kune izvi, iwe unofanirwa kuyedza chikafu chitsva mune zvishoma, uchiona mhedzisiro yavanokonzera pa colostomy.

Muzhinji, zvinokwanisika kuve neyakajairwa kudya, asi munhu anofanirwa kuziva zvimwe zvekudya izvo zvinogona kufarira kutaridzika kwematambudziko ematumbu, senge:

Chikafu chinofanirwa kudyiwa kubatsira kudzikisira hwema hwetsvina ndeichi: karoti, chayote, sipinashi, chibage, yogati isina mbichana, yakazara curd isina whey, yakamisirwa parsley kana celery tii, peel peapuro, mindi uye peel tii uye gwavha shizha.

Uye zvakare, zvakakosha kuti urangarire kuti kusvetuka chikafu uye kusadya kwenguva yakareba hakutadzise kugadzirwa kwemweya, uye zvinodikanwa kuti udye nguva dzose kusimudzira mashandiro eiyo colostomy.