Colostrum: chii icho, chii chiri uye kuumbwa kwehutano
Zvemukati
Colostrum ndiwo mukaka wekutanga mukadzi unoburitsa kuyamwisa mwana wake kwemazuva maviri kana mana ekutanga mushure mekusununguka. Uyu mukaka wemuzamu unounganidzwa mumaseru alveolar emazamu mumwedzi yekupedzisira yepamuviri, ichizivikanwa neruvara rweyero, kunze kwekunge iri caloric uye ine hutano.
Colostrum inosimudzira kukura uye hutano hwemwana achangozvarwa, inosimbisa hukama pakati paamai nemwana uye zvinobatsira mukukura kwenzvimbo yemudumbu. Uye zvakare, inokurudzira immune yemucheche, ichiona masoja ekudzivirira anodzivirira kukura kwezvirwere zvakaita seanorwara kana manyoka, semuenzaniso, mukuwedzera mukuderedza njodzi yekurwara kwevacheche nekufa.
Chii icho chiri uye chii chiri chimiro
Colostrum ine macro uye micronutrients inodiwa kuchengetedza hutano hwemwana uye kufarira kukura kwayo, kunozivikanwa nekuve mupfumi mumapuroteni, kunyanya maemonoglobulins, antimicrobial petids, antibodies uye mamwe bioactive mamorekuru ane immunomodulatory uye anti-kupisa zvivakwa zvinobatsira kukurudzira nekuvandudza immune system yemwana, kudzivirira kubva kuzvirwere zvakasiyana siyana.
Uye zvakare, colostrum yero yero nekuda kwekuti yakafuma mune macarotenoid, ayo anokurumidza kushandurwa kuita vhitamini A mumuviri, iyo inoitawo basa rakakosha mumuviri wemuviri uye muhutano hwekuona, mukuwedzera pakuita se antioxidant, inobatsira kudzikisa njodzi yekubatwa nezvirwere zvisingaperi.
Mukaka wekutanga wemazamu uri nyore kugaya, zvichibatsira mukuvandudzwa kwenzvimbo yemudumbu uye nekufarira kumisikidzwa kwechirwere chemukati che microbiota, pamusoro pekuve wakapfuma mumagetsi nema zinc.
Hunhu hwecolostrum hwakakodzera kune zvinodiwa nemwana achangozvarwa. Pamusoro pezvo, colostrum inongogara mazuva maviri kana matatu chete, panguva iyo "mukaka unokwira" uye unotanga mukaka wekushanduka, uchine ruvara rweyero.
Colostrum ruzivo rwehutano
Iyi tafura inotevera inoratidza kuumbwa kwehutano hwecolostrum uye wemukaka wekushanduka uye mukaka wakura:
| Colostrum (g / dL) | Shanduko mukaka (g / dL) | Mukaka wakaibva (g / dL) | |
| Mapuroteni | 3,1 | 0,9 | 0,8 |
| Mafuta | 2,1 | 3,9 | 4,0 |
| Lactose | 4,1 | 5,4 | 6,8 |
| Oligosaccharides | 2,4 | - | 1,3 |
Panguva yekuyamwisa, kana amai vakatsemuka mumazamu avo, zvakajairika kuti colostrum ibude neropa, asi mwana anogona achiri kuyamwa nekuti hazvimukuvadze.
Chiremba anogona kukurudzira kushandiswa kwemafuta ekurapa ezamu kuti rishandiswe panguva yese yekuyamwisa iyo inogona kudzivirira kutsemuka uku. Nekudaro, chikonzero chikuru chekutsemuka kwemazamu kusabata zvakanaka kwemwana pakuyamwisa. Tarisa uone mutungamiriri wekutanga wekuyamwisa.
Zvazvino Zvazvino
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