Munyori: Tamara Smith
Zuva Rekusika: 25 Ndira 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 21 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
In addition to breast cancer, there are 5 types of cancer that stalk women
Vhidhiyo: In addition to breast cancer, there are 5 types of cancer that stalk women

Zvemukati

Cancer yematehwe ematehwe isingawanzoitika, ichinyanya kuzivikanwa panguva dzebvunzo dzechiitiko kana kuenda kuna chiremba wemazino, uko kunochinja mumuromo kunoonekwa. Rudzi urwu rwebundu rinogona kucherechedzwa kuburikidza nezvimwe zviratidzo nezviratidzo, sekuzvimba kana kuoneka kwebundu mumuromo, kunetsekana nekumedza uye nekunzwa kushaya simba kumeso, izvo zvingave zvakanyanya kana kushomeka zvakanyanya maererano nesvivhi yakabatwa. gland uye kuwedzera kwebundu.

Kunyangwe isingawanzoitika, gomarara rematehwe ematehwe rinorapwa, richida kubviswa kwechikamu kana chese chakabatwa salivary gland. Zvichienderana nechakakanganiswa gland uye nekuwanda kwegomarara, zvinogona zvakare kuve zvakakosha kuita chemo uye radiotherapy zvikamu kubvisa tumarara maseru.

Zviratidzo zvegomarara mumatope egate

Zviratidzo zvikuru zvinogona kuratidza kukura kwegomarara mumatope ematehwe anosanganisira:


  • Kuzvimba kana bundu mumuromo, mutsipa kana padyo neshaya;
  • Kuchenesa kana kuvevesa kumeso;
  • Kunzwa kushaya simba kune rumwe rutivi rwechiso;
  • Dambudziko kumedza;
  • Kugara uchirwadziwa mune chimwe chikamu chemuromo;
  • Zvakaoma kuvhura muromo wako zvakakwana.

Kana zviratidzo izvi zvikaonekwa uye paine fungidziro yekuti une chirwere chegomarara, zvinokurudzirwa kuti ubvunze chiremba anovhiya musoro nemutsipa kana murapi wezvekuongororwa, zvakadai seMRI kana CT scan, woongorora dambudziko, kutanga kurapwa kana zvichidikanwa.

Zvinokonzera

Gomarara mumasero ematehwe rinokonzerwa nekuchinja kuri muDNA yemasero ari mumuromo, ayo anotanga kuwanda nenzira isingadzorwe uye anotungamira mukuonekwa kwebundu. Nekudaro, hazvisati zvazivikanwa kuti nei shanduko yakaitika, asi kune zvimwe zvinhu zvine njodzi zvinogona kuwedzera mukana wekuvandudza gomarara rematehwe, sekusvuta, kusangana kakawanda nemakemikari kana hutachiona nehutachiona hweEpstein-Barr., Semuenzaniso.


Maitiro ekuongororwa kunoitwa

Iyo yekutanga kuongororwa kwecancer yematevary gland ikiriniki, ndiko kuti, chiremba anoongorora kuvepo kwezviratidzo nezviratidzo zvinoratidza gomarara. Tevere, bhiopsy kana yakanaka tsono inoshuva inoratidzwa, mune iyo chikamu chidiki cheye chakacherechedzwa shanduko inounganidzwa, inoongororwa murabhoritari kuitira kuti uone kuvepo kana kusavapo kwemasero akaipa.

Uye zvakare, kuyedza kwekufungidzira, senge computed tomography, radiography kana magnetic resonance imaging, inogona kurairwa kuti iongorore huwandu hwecancer, uye ultrasound inogona zvakare kuratidzwa kusiyanisa bundu kubva kumatope ematevhe kubva kuzvirwere zvinokanganisa uye mamwe marudzi ekenza. gomarara.

Kurapa kwekenza yematehwe ematehwe

Kurapa kwegomarara mumatope emate kunofanirwa kutanga nekukurumidza sezvinobvira mushure mekuongororwa, muchipatara inoongorora oncology kudzivirira kubva mukukura nekupararira kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri, izvo zvinoita kuti kupora kuve kwakaoma uye kutyisidzira hupenyu. Kazhinji, mhando yekurapa inosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwegomarara, iyo yakakanganiswa mate uye gland nekukura kweiyo bundu, uye inogona kuitwa ne:


  • Kuvhiya: ndiwo mushonga unonyanya kushandiswa uye unoshanda kubvisa bundu rakawanda sezvinobvira. Nekudaro, zvinogona kuve zvakakodzera kubvisa chete chikamu chegland kana kubvisa gland yakazara, pamwe nezvimwe zvivakwa zvinogona kutapukirwa;
  • Radiotherapy: inogadzirwa nemuchina unonongedza mwaranzi pamasero ekenza, uchiaparadza uye kudzikisa saizi yekenza;
  • Chemotherapy: inosanganisira kujekesa makemikari akananga muropa ayo anobvisa maseru anokura nekukurumidza, senge tumarara maseru, semuenzaniso

Aya marudzi ekurapa anogona kushandiswa ari ega kana musanganiswa, ne radiotherapy uye chemotherapy inowanzo kuve ichishandiswa mushure mekuvhiyiwa kubvisa cancer maseru ayo anogona kunge asina kubviswa zvachose.

Mumatambudziko akaipisisa, umo zvakafanira kubvisa zvinopfuura mate ane gland, chiremba anogona kukurudzira kuvhiya kwepurasitiki kuti agadzirise zvivakwa zvakabviswa, kuvandudza chimiro, asiwo kufadza murwere kumedza, kutaura, kutsenga kana kutaura , semuenzaniso.

Maitiro ekudzivirira kuoma muromo panguva yekurapa

Chimwe chezviratidzo zvakajairika panguva yekurapwa kwegomarara mumaseru ematevary ndiko kuoneka kwemuromo wakaoma, zvisinei dambudziko iri rinogona kurerutswa nekuchengetwa kwemazuva ese sekusuka mazino ako kakawanda pazuva, kunwa marita maviri emvura zuva rese. , kudzivisa chikafu chinonaka kwazvo uye kupa zvakasarudzika kuzvinhu zvakapfuma mumvura senge watermelon, semuenzaniso.

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