Chii Chinoita Kuti Mazino Akamonyoroka uye Maitiro Ekuwasimbisa

Zvemukati

• Chii chinokonzera mazino akakombama?
• Saizi shaya
• Dzisina kunaka myofunctional maitiro
• Malocclusion (zvisizvo jaya)
• Genetics uye nhaka
• Kutarisira kwakashata kwemazino
• Chikafu chisina kunaka
• Kukuvara kumeso
• Nyaya dzinokonzerwa nemeno akakombama
• Mazino akakombama anofanira kutwasanudzwa here?
• Runako ruri muziso remuoni
• Ndedzipi sarudzo dzangu dzekururamisa mazino angu?
• Masimbi esimbi
• Ceramic brace
• Zvisingaoneki zvidhina
• Lingual brace
• Kuvhiya kwemeno
• Chii chandinofanira kutarisira pandinoona chiremba wemazino kana chiremba wemazino?
• Tora woenda nazvo

Mazino akakombama, asina kujeka akajairika. Vana vazhinji nevakuru vanazvo. Kana meno ako akatsveyama, haufanire kunzwa sekunge unofanirwa kuatwasanudza.

Mazino asina kunyatsoenderana akasarudzika kwauri uye anogona kuwedzera hunhu uye runako kunyemwerera kwako.

Nekudaro, kana iwe usiri kufara nenzira iyo meno ako anotaridzika, kana kana ari kukonzera matambudziko ehutano kana ekutaura, unogona kuvagonesa.

Ramba uchiverenga kuti uone kuti sei mazino achiuya asina kukombama, matambudziko ehutano aanogona kukonzera dzimwe nguva, uye nehunyanzvi hunoshandiswa kuenzanisa.

Chii chinokonzera mazino akakombama?

Ose mazino evacheche uye mazino ekupedzisira anogona kuuya asina kukombama, kana anogona kukombama. Mazino evacheche dzimwe nguva anofamba achienda munzvimbo dzakakombama nekuti iwo madiki kwazvo kuzadza huwandu hwenzvimbo yavanopihwa.

Tsika dzakareba, senge kuyamwa pacifier kana chigunwe, zvinogona zvakare kukonzera mazino evana kusundirwa kunze kana kukombama. Nhaka uye genetics zvinogona zvakare kutora chinzvimbo.

Kuva nemazino emwana asina kutsveyama hazvireve kuti mwana wako anenge aine mazino asingachinji asina kumira. Nekudaro, kana mazino evacheche achikura mukuzara pamwechete, mazino ekupedzisira anogona kunge akazara futi.

Kana kushungurudzika kumuromo kana kuora kwemeno kuchikonzera rimwe kana mazhinji mazino evacheche kudonha nekukurumidza kupfuura zvavaizoita, mazino anogara aripo anotevera anogona kukura kubva pamatadza akatsvedza pane kutwasuka.

Dzimwe nyaya dzinobata mazino evacheche ayo anogona zvakare kukanganisa mazino ese anogara anosanganisira:

Saizi shaya

Kudya kwemazuva ano kwechikafu chakapfava, chakashandurwa chinodyiwa nevanhu vazhinji chinoda kutsenga kushoma pane chikafu chaidyiwa nemadzitateguru edu ekutanga.

Shanduko iyi yakachinja hukuru hweshaya yedu yakabatana, ichiita kuti ive diki. Masayendisiti anotenda kuti shaya yedu yakashanduka, ipfupi inogona kuve inokonzeresa mazino akatsvikinyidzana, akaminama, uye asina kujeka.

Dzisina kunaka myofunctional maitiro

Maitiro ekuzvibata anodzokorora maitiro anokanganisa mhasuru kana mashandiro emuromo kana kumeso. Zvinosanganisira:

• chigunwe chichiyamwa
• kugadzirisa kana kushandisa bhodhoro
• rurimi ruchikanda
• kufema muromo

Malocclusion (zvisizvo jaya)

Mazino ako ekumusoro akafanirwa kukwana zvishoma pamusoro pemazino ako epazasi, aine mapoinzi ako epamusoro molars anokodzera mukati me grooves ezasi ako molars. Kana iko kurongeka kusingaitike, malocclusion inoguma.

Zvakajairika zvisirizvo zvinosanganisira kuwedzera uye kubata. Kana iwe uine zvakanyanyisa, mazino ako epamberi epamberi anobudikira kure kupfuura ako epazasi mazino epamberi.

Kana iwe uine underbite, ako epazasi mazino epamberi anosvetukira kure kupfuura ako epamusoro mazino epamberi. Tsika dzakashata dze myofunctional dzinogona kukonzera kuti malocclusion iitike.

Genetics uye nhaka

Kana mumwe wevabereki vako kana akazara kana mazino akakombama, zvinokwanisika kuti newewo. Iwe unogona zvakare kugara nhaka yekuwedzeredza kana kusheedzera kubva kuvabereki vako.

Kutarisira kwakashata kwemazino

Kusavhenekwa mazino ako kanenge pagore nachiremba wemazino dzimwe nguva kunogona kureva kuti matambudziko, senge chingamu chirwere uye mhango, anoenda asina kurapwa. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira kumeno akakombama uye mamwe matambudziko ehutano hwemazino.

Chikafu chisina kunaka

Kudya kwakashata, kunyanya muvana, kunogona kutungamira mukuwora kwemeno uye kukura kwakashata kwemazino, izvo zvinogona kuve zvinotungamira kumazino akakombama.

Kukuvara kumeso

Kurova kumeso kana muromo kunogona kugogodza mazino kunze kwenzvimbo, zvichikonzera rimwe kana mamwe mazino akakombama.

Nyaya dzinokonzerwa nemeno akakombama

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mazino akakombama anogona kukanganisa hupenyu hwako. Semuenzaniso, mazino asina kukodzera anogona kukanganisa kugona kwako kutsenga, zvichikonzera kurwadziwa nguva dzese dzaunodya.

Pamusoro pezvo, vamwe vanhu vanogona kunzwa kusazvifunga nezve mazino avo akakombama zvekuti vanorega kunyemwerera kana kunzvenga magariro.

Dzimwe nyaya dzehutano dzinogona kukonzera mazino akakombama dzinosanganisira:

• Periodontal chirwere. Zvinogona kuve zvakaoma kuchenesa pakati pemeno akamonyoroka. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuora kwemeno uye chirwere chemazino. Kana ikasarapwa, chingamu inogona kutungamira ku periodontitis, chirwere chakakomba chinogona kukuvadza mapfupa nemeno.
• Kutsenga uye kugaya. Mazino akakombama anogona zvakare kukanganisa kutsenga kwakakodzera, uko kunogona kukonzera matambudziko ekugaya.
• Kuwedzera kupfeka. Mazino akakombama anogona zvakare kukonzera kusakara uye kubvarura pamazino, matadza, uye mhasuru dzeshaya, zvichikonzera mazino akatsemuka, kushushikana kweshaya, temporomandibular joint disorder, uye nemusoro usingaperi.
• Matambudziko ekutaura. Kana mazino ako akagadzirwa zvisirizvo, anogona kukanganisa nzira yaunotaura nayo ruzha, zvichikonzera matambudziko nekutaura.
• Kuzvitemba. Kusafara nechitarisiko chako kunogona kutungamira mukushayikwa kwekuzviremekedza uye kunzvenga munharaunda.

Mazino akakombama anofanira kutwasanudzwa here?

Sarudzo yekutwasanudza mazino akakombama ndeyako wega. Kune vazhinji, kushomeka kwemari kana inishuwarenzi yehutano hwemazino kunogona kukanganisa sarudzo yekutwasanudza mazino. Hutano nyaya dzinogona zvakare kukonzeresa kuita sarudzo.

Kana ako mazino akakombama achikugonesa kunzwa, icho chingavewo chikonzero chekuatwasanudza. Asi yeuka, mazino asina kukwana anogona kuyeukwa uye akasiyana.

Mazhinji mamodheru anobudirira kuratidza meno avo asiri-akakwana. KuJapan, mazino emakwenzi emitsipa (yaeba) hunhu hunodiwa hunofungidzirwa kusimudzira kukwezva, kunyanya mumadzimai.

Runako ruri muziso remuoni

Mazino akakombama anogona kuyeukwa uye akasiyana. Mazhinji mamodheru anobudirira kuratidza meno avo asiri-akakwana. Uye muJapan, mazino emakwenzi emakwenzi (yaeba) chinhu chinodiwa chinofungidzirwa kuti chiwedzere kukwezva, kunyanya mumadzimai.

Ndedzipi sarudzo dzangu dzekururamisa mazino angu?

Kana iwe wafunga kuti kutwasanudza mazino ako ndiyo sarudzo yakanaka kwauri, kune dzimwe nzira dzinoverengeka dzaunogona kukurukura nachiremba wemazino kana wemazino.

Broshi ndiyo sarudzo huru kune vanhu vezera ripi zvaro, chero mazino avo uye matadza akasimba zvakakwana kuzvibata. Brace inogona kuve yakasarudzika sarudzo kune vana, avo vachiri vanokwanisa kuumbika, anoshanduka matadza uye mapfupa emapundu.

Kurapa kunogona kutora chero kupi pakati pemakore maviri kusvika matatu zvinoenderana nerudzi rwebrace dzaunosarudza, uye izvo zvaunofanira kunge wakaita. Kuvhiya mazino-kururamisa ndeimwe sarudzo yekutarisa, uye kazhinji inotora nguva shoma kuti uwane zvaunoda.

Verenga pamusoro kuti udzidze nezve akasiyana marudzi emabhureki aunogona kusarudza kubva, pamwe nesarudzo dzekuvhiya.

Masimbi esimbi

Yakagadziriswa simbi simbi inosungirirwa kumeno nemabhureki, mabhendi, uye inoshanduka waya. Aya mabhureki anogona kunge ari sarudzo iri nani kune mumwe munhu ane akaomarara mazino ekugadzirisa nyaya.

Dzimwe nguva, headgear inodikanwa mukuwedzera kune yakagadziriswa brace. Musoro wemusoro unongopfekwa husiku chete.

Masimbi esimbi akauya nenzira yakareba kubva pamazuva avo ekutanga. Ivo zvino vanoshandisa mabhureki madiki uye mashoma esimbi. Ivo zvakare vakasununguka kupfuura zvavaimboita. Ivo vanotouya nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzerabha mabhandi iwe aunogona kusarudza kuti uenzane nehunhu hwako.

Sekureva kweGavhuna Dental, simbi dzesimbi dzinowanzobhadhara pakati pe $ 3,000 ne $ 7,500 zvichienderana nehuwandu hwebasa raunoda kuitwa, kwaunogara, uye kana uine chirongwa cheinishuwarenzi chinobatsira kubhadhara mari.

Ceramic brace

Ceramic brace uye maarchwires anozvibatanidza akajeka kana ane zino-mavara kuitira kuti asamire zvakanyanya senge mabhureki esimbi.

Iyo yekutwasanudza maitiro yakafanana neyesimbi mabhureki, kunyange zvedongo mabhureki akajairwa kushatisa uye kuputsa nyore. Ivo zvakare vanobhadhara zvakati wandei - pakati pe $ 3,500 ne $ 8,000 - zvinoenderana nenzvimbo yauri, basa rinodiwa, uye yako inishuwarenzi kufukidzwa.

Zvisingaoneki zvidhina

Zvisingaoneki brace, senge Invisalign, dzinenge dzisingaonekwe. Izvo zvakagadzirirwa kupfekwa nevechidiki nevakuru chete.

Iwo akajeka epurasitiki aligners akagadzirwa-akagadzirwa kuti akwane muromo wako. Dzinokwana pamusoro pezino rimwe nerimwe semurindi wemuromo, uye dzinobviswa dzotsiviwa kaviri pamwedzi. Iyi sarudzo haina kukurudzirwa kune yakanyanya kururamisa mazino ekugadzirisa.

Zvisungo zvisingaonekwe zvinogona zvakare kutora nguva yakareba kutwasanudza mazino pane echinyakare mabhureki. Dzinodhura pakati pemadhora mazana matatu nemazana mashanu nemazana masere, zvichienderana nezvinoda kuitwa, nzvimbo yauri, uye inishuwarenzi yekuvhara.

Vazhinji vanopa kurapwa uku vanobvumidza pamwedzi kuronga zvirongwa zvekubhadhara. Iyo Invisalign chigadzirwa zvakare inokodzera kutengwa nemari yemutero-yemahara-yekuchengetedza account account madhora.

Lingual brace

Icho chirevo chepamusoro chikamu chemazino ako anotarisana nerurimi rwako. Lingual brace imwe imwe yemhando dzisingaonekwe brace. Iwo akafanana neechinyakare esimbi brace kunze kwekunge anonamira kumativi ekumashure emazino ako.

Lingual brace haisi yemunhu wese. Iwo anodhura, anodhura pakati pe $ 5 000 uye $ 13,000, uye zvakaoma kuchenesa. Izvo zvakare hazviwanzo kurudziro yemazino akasarudzika kana akakombama. Mhando idzi dzezvikwambo dzinogona kutora nguva yakareba kuti dzishande, uye zvinyanye kujairira kupfeka.

Kuvhiya kwemeno

Maitiro ekuvhiya ekugadzirisa meno ndeimwe sarudzo. Iyo ingave iri nzira yekudzora iyo yakawanda yenguva iwe yaunoda kupfeka brace.

Wako orthodontist anogona kupa zano rekuvhiya kudiki rakagadzirirwa kumisazve mapfupa uye matadza ayo anobatsira kubata mazino ako munzvimbo.

Vanogona zvakare kukurudzira imwe nzira inobatanidzwa yakagadzirirwa kugadzirisa shaya yako. Izvi zvinonzi orthognathic kuvhiya. Rudzi rwekuvhiya urwu runogona kukurudzirwa kana mazino ako akanganisa kutaura kwako kana kugona kutsenga.

Mari yako yekunze-yehomwe yeiyi maitiro inozotariswa nerudzi rwekuvhiya kwauinako, nzvimbo yako, uye yako inishuwarenzi yehutano.

Chii chandinofanira kutarisira pandinoona chiremba wemazino kana chiremba wemazino?

Chiremba wako wemazino anogona kukurudzira kuti iwe uone nyanzvi, inonzi orthodontist. Muromo wako, meno, uye shaya zvichaongororwa uye kuruma kwako kuongororwa.

Wako orthodontist anozoda kuziva nezve ako zviratidzo, kusanganisira chero kurira kwekunzwika kwaunonzwa kana uchizarura kana kuvhara muromo wako, uye chero kushushikana kwemuviri kwauinako uchitsenga kana dzimwe nguva.

X-ray yemuromo wako ichatorwa, uye chando chemeno ako chichagadzirwa.

Kana iwe uchida brace, ivo vanozove akagadzirwa-akagadzirirwa iwe uye kupfeka pane imwe inotevera musangano.

Tora woenda nazvo

Meno akakombama idambudziko rakajairika rinowanikwa nevana vazhinji, vachiri kuyaruka, uye nevakuru. Ivo havadi kurapwa kunze kwekunge vari kukonzera matambudziko ehutano kana nyaya dzekuzviremekedza.

Sarudzo yekugadzirisa mazino akakombama ndeyako wega. Kana mutengo iri nyaya, taura nachiremba wako wemazino. Zvirongwa, zvakaita seSmiles Chinja Hupenyu, zvinogona kubatsira.