Zvirwere gumi zvinokonzeresa kurwadziwa kweguvhu

Zvemukati

• 1. Umbilical hernia
• 2. Kuzvimbirwa
• 3. Kubata
• 4. Gastroenteritis
• 5. Appendicitis
• 6. Cholecystitis
• 7. Irritable Bowel Syndrome
• 8. Pancreatitis
• 9. Chirwere chemuviri chinopisa
• 10. Utumbo ischemia
• Zvimwe zvinokonzeresa zvekurwadziwa kweguvhu

Kune zvikonzero zvinoverengeka zvekutambudzika uko kuri munzvimbo yemuburi, kunyanya nekuda kwekuchinja kwemukati, kubva pagasi distension, kusvibiswa nehonye, ​​kuzvirwere zvinokonzeresa hutachiona hwemudumbu kana kuzvimba, senge gastroenteritis, appendicitis, ura hunogumbuka kana hutumbo hwekudzivirira, muenzaniso.

Marwadzo muguvhu anogona zvakare kuitika nekuda kweiyo irradiation yemarwadzo kubva kune dzimwe nhengo mudumbu, nekuda kwemamiriro akaita sepancreatitis uye cholecystitis, kana kunyange shanduko dzinokonzerwa nepamuviri, uye, mukuwedzera, inogona kuratidza nenzira dzakasiyana, senge colic, inononoka, inoramba, kana ichiperekedzwa nezvimwe zviratidzo, sekurutsa, kudikitira, uye kupora.

Nekudaro, kuitira kuti musiyane zvirinani zvikonzero zvekurwadziwa mudunhu rino, zvakakosha kuti uongororwe nachiremba mukuru kana gastroenterologist, uyo achakwanisa kusiyanisa pakati pezvakanyanya kukonzera:

1. Umbilical hernia

Iyo hernia chikonzero chekurwadziwa chinomuka uye chiri akananga mukati meguvhu, uye zvinoitika kana chikamu chemuura kana chimwe chikamu chedumbu chikapfuura chikamu chedumbu uye chinoungana pakati pemhasuru neganda redunhu.

Kazhinji, marwadzo anomuka kana kuwanda paunenge uchiedza kuita, sekukosora kana kutakura huremu, asi zvinogona kuramba zvichiramba kana kuve kwakanyanya kana paine kudzipwa kwemasuru ari muhernia, nekuputika kwakanyanya kwemuno.

Zvekuita: kurapwa kwehernia kunotungamirwa nachiremba mukuru wekuvhiya, izvo zvinogona kubva mukucherechedza, nekuti mune zvimwe zviitiko zvinogona kuzvidzora zvega, kana kuvhiyiwa kwekugadzirisa. Zvirinani unzwisise kuti chii uye maitiro ekurapa umbilical hernia.

2. Kuzvimbirwa

Kuzvimbirwa ndicho chikonzero chakakosha chekurwadziwa nemudumbu munzvimbo yeguvhu, sezvo zvakajairika kutsemura ura kunokonzerwa nemagasi akaunganidzwa kana mutsvina yekusimudzira tsinga dzinopfuura nemudunhu.

Zvekuita: dzivisa kuzvimbirwa, nechikafu chakapetwa nefibre, chiripo mumiriwo uye zviyo, pamusoro pekuzvisimbisa nemvura inokwana 2 litita emvura pazuva, zvakakosha kuti uchengetedze huremu hwemudumbu uye usingakonzere kubuda mudumbu. Mishonga yeLaxative, yakadai seLactulose, inogona kutungamirwa nachiremba mukuru, kana zvichinetsa kugadzirisa. Tarisa uone mamwe matipi ekurwisa kupatirwa.

3. Kubata

Vakadzi vane nhumbu vanogona kurwadziwa kana kusagadzikana mukati meguvhu chero nguva panguva yekuzvitakura, izvo zvinowanzoitika uye zvinoitika nekuti kukura kwedumbu kunokanganisa fibrous ligament yemudumbu inopinza mukati meguvhu, mamiriro anoderedza rusvingo rweguvhu uye anogona kukonzera umbilical hernia.

Uye zvakare, kumanikidza uye kudzikama kwechibereko uye dzimwe nhengo dzemudumbu dzinogona kukurudzira tsinga mudunhu uye kukonzera manzwiro ekurwadziwa muguvhu, kuve kwakanyanya mukunonoka kubata pamuviri.

Zvekuita: kana kurwadziwa kuri kupfava kana kutakura, zvinokwanisika kucherechedza, sezvo ichiita seinonyangarika yega, asi kana zvichinetsa kutakura, chiremba anozvara anogona kuratidza kushandiswa kweanorapa, seParacetamol. Mukuwedzera, zviratidzo zvekutsvuka, kuzvimba, kana kubuda kubva muhubhu zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa, izvo zvinogona kuratidza hutachiona kana kana kurwadziwa kwacho kuchinge kwakanyanya. Nzwisisa zvirinani nezve zvingangokonzeresa kurwadziwa kweguvhu pakuzvitakura uye zvekuita.

4. Gastroenteritis

Dhairrhea inoitika nekuda kwe gastroenteritis kana chepfu yekudya, semuenzaniso, inogona kuperekedzwa nekurwadziwa kwakatenderedza guvhu, kunyangwe ichigona kuoneka mune chero dunhu remudumbu, nekuda kwekuzvimba kunouya mune ino mamiriro.

Marwadzo anogona kuperekedzwa nekusvotwa, kurutsa uye kupisa muviri, zvinogara paavhareji mazuva matatu kusvika manomwe.

Zvekuita: iwe unofanirwa kusarudza chikafu chakareruka, chiri nyore kugaya, chine mafuta mashoma uye zviyo, pamusoro pekugara uine hydrated nemvura, tii uye muto. Analgesic uye anti-spasmodic mishonga, yakadai seDipyrone neHyoscine, inogona kushandiswa kupedza marwadzo, asi kana zviratidzo zvikanyanya, zvinopera kweinopfuura vhiki rimwe kana kuperekedzwa nekubuda ropa kana fivha pamusoro pe 39ºC, zvakakosha kuenda kuimba yekukurumidzira kuongororwa kwechiremba.

Tarisa uone mamwe matipi kubva kuna anoona nezvechikafu kuti manyoka akurumidze kuenda:

5. Appendicitis

Appendicitis iko kuzvimba kweapendikisi, chidiki chinosungirirwa kuura hukuru, icho pakutanga chinokonzeresa marwadzo akakomberedza guvhu uye chinofamba chichienda kunzvimbo yezasi yekurudyi yedumbu, ichiwedzera kunyanyisa mushure memaawa mashoma. Uku kuzvimba kunofambidzana nekusvotwa, kurutsa, kurasikirwa nechido uye fivhiri, kuwedzera kune hunhu hunowedzera hwekurwadziwa nekudumbu kwemudumbu, mushure mekusimbisa uye kuburitsa chaiwo mapoinzi mudumbu.

Zvekuita: muhupo hwezviratidzo zvinoratidza chirwere ichi, zvinodikanwa kuti uende kukamuri rekukurumidzira kuti chiremba aongorore uye aite kuongororwa kwakakodzera. Kana zvasimbiswa, kurapwa kwechirwere ichi kunoitwa kuburikidza nekuvhiyiwa uye kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Zvirinani nzwisisa maitiro ekuziva uye kubata appendicitis.

6. Cholecystitis

Iko kuzvimba kwenduru, uko kunowanzoitika nekuda kwekuunganidzwa kwematombo anodzivirira kubuda kwenyuchi, uye kunokonzeresa kurwadziwa kwemudumbu uye kurutsa, izvo zvinonyanya kuwedzera mushure mekudya. Kazhinji yenguva, kurwadziwa kunoitika mudenga rekumusoro mudumbu, asi zvakare inogona kunzwika muguvhu uye kupenya kumashure.

Zvekuita: mune zviitiko zvezviratidzo zvinoratidza kuzvimba uku, zvakakosha kuti uende kukamuri rekukurumidzira kunoongororwa nekuongororwa kwechiremba. Mushonga unoratidzwa nachiremba, uye unogona kuitwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, shanduko mukudya, hydration kuburikidza netsinga nekuvhiyiwa kubvisa nduru.

7. Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Chirwere ichi chinoonekwa nemarwadzo emudumbu anovandudzika mushure mekufamba kwematumbu, uye anowanzoitika muchikamu chezasi chedumbu, asi chinogona kusiyana uye kuoneka mune chero dunhu. Iyo inowanzo kuve yakabatana nekuzvimba, ura hwemukati uye kuchinjanisa ura maitiro pakati pehurwere uye kupatira.

Zvekuita: iko kusimbiswa kwechirwere ichi kunoitwa neye gastroenterologist, uyo anogona kutungamira kurapwa nekushandisa analgesic uye antispasmodic zvinodhaka kudzikamisa marwadzo, simethicone yekuderedza gasi, laxatives yenguva yekuzvimbirwa uye tambo uye antidiarrheals kwenguva dzechirwere. Zvakajairika kuti chirwere ichi chimuke muvanhu vane hanya, uye zvinokurudzirwa kutsvaga rutsigiro rwepfungwa uye kudzikisira kushushikana. Tsvaga kana iri uye maitiro ekurapa anogumbuka ura syndrome.

8. Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis kuzvimba kwakakomba kwepancreas, inhengo huru inoona nezvekugaya zvinovaka muviri muura, izvo zvinokonzeresa kurwadziwa mukati medumbu, izvo zvinogona kubuda musana uye zvichiperekedzwa nesvoto, kurutsa nefivha.

Inogona kuve yakaoma, umo zviratidzo izvi zvinonyanya kuoneka, kana kusingaperi, apo kurwadziwa kwacho kuri kwakareruka, kuchiramba, uye paine shanduko mukumwa kwechikafu. Sezvo pancreatitis inogona kuve yakanyanya, pamberi peaya zviratidzo, kurapwa kunofanira kutsvaga nekukasira.

Zvekuita: kana paine zviratidzo zvinoratidza pancreatitis, kuongororwa kwechiremba kunodiwa, uko kunogona kusimbisa kuvapo kwechirwere ichi, uye kuratidza kurapwa kwakakodzera, kunoitwa nezvirambidzo mukudya, hydration mutsinga uye mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye yeanoriki. Chete muzviitiko zvakakomba uye nematambudziko, sekuzorwa, ndipo panogona kuvhurwa nzira yekuvhiya. Zvirinani nzwisisa maitiro ekurapa uye kurapa kwakasimba uye kusingaperi pancreatitis.

9. Chirwere chemuviri chinopisa

Chirwere chekuputira ura, chinozivikanwa nechirwere cheCrohn kana ulcerative colitis, ndiko kupora kusingaperi kwetambo yemukati, yechikonzero chekuzvimiririra. Zvimwe zvezviratidzo zvinogona kukonzereswa nezvirwere izvi zvinosanganisira kurwadziwa nemudumbu, uko kunogona kuoneka chero kupi, kunyangwe kuchinyanya kuzivikanwa mudumbu rezasi, manyoka uye kubuda kwematumbo.

Zvekuita: kurapwa kwechirwere ichi kunotungamirwa negastroenterologist, nemishonga yekudzora marwadzo uye kudzikamisa kuzvimba uye manyoka. Muzviitiko zvakanyanya kwazvo, kupindira kwekuvhiya kunogona kuratidzwa kuitira kubvisa zvikamu zvemukati zvinogona kunge zvakakanganiswa nekukuvadzwa nechirwere. Zvirinani kunzwisisa kuti chii chinonzi Crohn's disease uye ulcerative colitis.

10. Utumbo ischemia

Shanduko mukuyerera kweropa kuenda kuura, zvichikonzerwa nezvirwere zvakadai seacute, chisingaperi ischemic chirwere kana venous thrombosis, semuenzaniso, inokonzeresa kurwadziwa kwepamuviri, kunogona kuwanikwa mukati meguvhu, nekuda kwekuzvimba uye kufa kwetishu nekuda kwekushaikwa kweropa, uye izvo zvinogona kungoerekana zvaitika kana kuramba, zvinoenderana nechakakonzera uye neropa rakakanganiswa reropa.

Aya mamiriro anogona kusimuka nekuda kweatherosclerosis yematumbo eropa, kana nedzimwewo mamiriro senge kupaza kwemidziyo, kudonha kamwe kamwe mukumanikidza, kutadza kwemoyo, gomarara remudumbu kana mhedzisiro nekuda kwekushandisa zvinodhaka, semuenzaniso.

Zvekuita: kurapwa kwematumbo ischemia kunoenderana nechakakonzera, kutungamirwa nagastroenterologist, kazhinji nekugadzirisa chikafu uye kushandiswa kwemishonga yeanorgesic, uye kushandiswa kwemishonga kupwanya iyo clot, kugadzirisa kuyerera kweropa kana kuvhiya kubvisa kuwanda kweropa, kunogona kuratidzwa ..kugwamba kana chikamu chinopisa chemuura.

Zvimwe zvinokonzeresa zvekurwadziwa kweguvhu

Pamusoro pezvikonzero zvikuru, kurwadziwa kweguvhu kunogona kukonzerwa nemamiriro mashoma, akadai se:

• Utachiona hwehonye, izvo zvinogona kukonzeresa kuzvimba kwemudumbu uye kutenderera, uye zvichikonzera marwadzo embilical kana chero imwe nzvimbo mudumbu;
• Bundu remudumbu, iyo inogona kutambanudza kana kumanikidza nhengo mudunhu;
• Gastric urikanwi, iyo inokonzera kuzvimba kwakanyanya;
• Urinary chirwere, kuti kunyangwe ichiwanzo kukonzera marwadzo mudumbu rezasi, inogona kukonzera kutsamwa kwemitsipa padhuze neguvhu, kunyanya panguva yekuita weti;
• Bump kuzvimba kana hutachiona mhasuru dzemudumbu;
• Kuvhiringidza ura, nezvakakanganisa zvituru, chirwere chetsinga kana bundu;
• Diverticulitis, kunova kuzvimba kwema diverticula, ari masaga anokonzerwa nekushomeka kwemadziro emudumbu, uye anogona kukonzeresa maronda embilical, kunyangwe ichinyanya kuwanikwa munzvimbo yepazasi yekuruboshwe yemudumbu.
• Zvirwere zvepamuviri, senge hernia, iyo inogona kukonzeresa marwadzo ayo anopenya kusvika padumbu neguvhu.

Nekudaro, nekuda kwehuwandu hwakawanda hwezviitiko sechikonzero chekurwadziwa munharaunda yemubilical, mhinduro yakanakisa ndeyekutsvaga kurapwa, ndiani achaziva mhando yemarwadzo, zviratidzo zvinowirirana, nhoroondo yemunhu yekurapa uye kuongororwa kwemuviri.