8 makuru mhedzisiro mhedzisiro yecorticosteroids

Zvemukati

• 1. Kuwedzera huremu
• 2. Shanduko paganda
• 3. Chirwere cheshuga neBP
• 4. Bone kusimba
• 5. Kuchinja mudumbu uye ura
• 6. Zvirwere zvinowanzoitika
• 7. Matambudziko ekuona
• 8. Kusagadzikana uye kushaya hope
• Migumisiro yecorticosteroids pakubata
• Migumisiro yecorticosteroids pane vacheche nevana

Mhedzisiro inogona kuitika panguva yekurapwa necorticosteroids inowanzoitika uye inogona kuve yakapfava uye inodzoserwa, ichinyangarika kana mushonga wacho ukamiswa, kana kusadzoserwa, uye mhedzisiro iyi ichaenzana nehurefu hwekurapwa uye kuwanda kwehutongi.

Mimwe yemhedzisiro inowanzoitika panguva yekurapwa ndeiyi:

1. Kuwedzera huremu

Munguva yekurapwa necorticosteroids, vamwe vanhu vanogona kuwana huremu, nekuti uyu mushonga unogona kutungamira mukugoverwa patsva kwemafuta emuviri, sezvinoitika muCushing's Syndrome, pamwe nekurasikirwa nedipose tishu mumaoko nemumakumbo. Uye zvakare, panogona kuve nekuwedzera kwekuda kudya uye kuyerera kwemvura, izvo zvinogona zvakare kubatsira mukuwedzera huremu. Ona maitiro ekurapa Cushing's Syndrome.

2. Shanduko paganda

Iko kushandiswa kweakanyanya corticosteroids inhibits fibroblasts uye kunoderedza kuumbwa kwecollagen, iyo inogona kutungamira mukuumbwa kwemitsvuku mitsvuku paganda, yakanyanya kuzivikanwa uye yakafara padumbu, zvidya, mazamu nemaoko. Pamusoro pezvo, ganda rinozoonda uye kutetepa, uye telangiectasias, mavanga, kutambanudza mamaki uye kupora kwakashata kwemaronda kunogona kuoneka.

3. Chirwere cheshuga neBP

Iko kushandiswa kwecorticosteroids kunowedzera mikana yechirwere cheshuga muvanhu vasingatani chiitiko ichi, nekuti zvinotungamira mukudzikira kwekutorwa kweglucose. Chirwere cheshuga chinowanzonyangarika paunomira kushandisa mushonga uye unongosara kana vanhu vaine hutachiona hwechirwere ichi.

Mukuwedzera, panogona zvakare kuve nekuwedzera kweropa sezvo zvakajairika kuti sodium ichengetedzwe mumuviri uye zvakare kuwedzera yakazara cholesterol.

4. Bone kusimba

Kushandiswa kwenguva refu kwecorticosteroids kunogona kukonzera kuderera kwenhamba uye mashandiro eosteoblasts uye kuwedzera kweosteoclasts, kudzikira kwekutorwa kwecalcium uye kuwedzerwa kubuda kweweti, zvichiita kuti mapfupa asaite simba uye atapurike nekurwara ne osteoporosis uye kupunzika kunowanzoitika.

5. Kuchinja mudumbu uye ura

Iko kushandiswa kwecorticosteroids kunogona kutungamira pakuonekwa kwezviratidzo sekurwadzisa, reflux uye kurwadziwa nemudumbu uye kunogona kuoneka kana uchishandisa mishonga iyi kwemazuva mashoma kana panguva imwe chete nemishonga inorwisa-kupisa, senge Ibuprofen, semuenzaniso. Uye zvakare, maronda emudumbu anogona kukura.

6. Zvirwere zvinowanzoitika

Vanhu vanotora kanokwana 20mg / zuva re prednisone vari panjodzi yekuwedzera kutapukirwa, sezvo kurapwa nemishonga iyi kuchideredza immune system, zvichiita kuti muviri utapurike nyore kutapukirwa nenjodzi dzeatypical uye hutachiona hunowanikwa hunokonzerwa nefungi, bhakitiriya, mavairasi uye utachiona. , izvo zvinogona kutungamira kuzvirwere zvakakomba zvakapararira.

7. Matambudziko ekuona

Iko kushandiswa kwecorticosteroids kunogona kukonzeresa shanduko mumaziso, senge kuvandudzwa kwemaziso uye glaucoma, kuwedzera kuoma kwekuona, kunyanya kune vakwegura. Naizvozvo, chero munhu ane glaucoma kana ane nhoroondo yemhuri ye glaucoma anofanirwa kuyedzwa kumanikidzwa kwemaziso nguva dzese achitora corticosteroids.

8. Kusagadzikana uye kushaya hope

Nguva dzekufara, kugumbuka, kutya, kuda kuchema, kunetseka kurara uye, mune dzimwe nguva, kushushikana kunogona kuitika, mukuwedzera pakurasikirwa ndangariro uye kudzikira kwekusungwa.

Migumisiro yecorticosteroids pakubata

Corticosteroids haifanire kushandiswa nevakadzi vane nhumbu, kunze kwekunge chiremba varumbidza, mushure mekuongorora hukama pakati penjodzi pamwe nezvakanakira mushonga.

Mumwedzi mitatu yekutanga yekuzvitakura, mwana anogona kuwedzera shanduko mumuromo wemwana, senge mukanwa, kuberekwa nguva isati yakwana, kana mwana anozvarwa aine huremu hwakaderera.

Migumisiro yecorticosteroids pane vacheche nevana

Iko kushandiswa kwecorticosteroids nevacheche nevana kunogona kutungamira mukukura kunonoka, nekuda kwekuderera kwekutorwa kwecalcium nematumbu uye anti-anabolic uye catabolic mhedzisiro pamapuroteni muzvipenga zvemukati.