Chii chinonzi equine encephalomyelitis, ndeapi zviratidzo uye maitiro ekurapa

Zvemukati

• Ndezvipi zviratidzo
• Zvinogona kukonzerwa
• Maitiro ekuongororwa kunoitwa
• Chii chinonzi kurapwa

Equine encephalomyelitis chirwere chehutachiona chinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwerudzi Alphavirus, iyo inoparadzirwa pakati peshiri nemakonzo emusango, kuburikidza nekurumwa neumhutu hwejenasi Culex,Aedes,Anopheles kana Culiseta. Kunyangwe mabhiza nevanhu vari vega netsaona, mune dzimwe nguva vanogona kutapukirwa nehutachiona.

Equine encephalitis chirwere chezoonotic umo hutachiona hunogona kukonzerwa nemhando nhatu dzakasiyana dzehutachiona, iyo yekumabvazuva equine encephalitis virus, yekumadokero equine encephalitis virus, uye Venzuelan equine encephalitis virus, iyo inogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha, kurwadziwa kwemhasuru, kuvhiringidzika kana kunyangwe rufu.

Kurapa kunosanganisira kugara muchipatara uye manejimendi emishonga yekubvisa zviratidzo.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo

Vamwe vanhu vane hutachiona havarware, zvisinei, kana zviratidzo zvikaonekwa, vanogona kubva kubva kwakanyanya kupisa, kutemwa nemusoro uye kurwadziwa kwemhasuru kusvika kuneta, mutsipa wakaomarara, kuvhiringidzika uye kuzvimba kwehuropi, zvinova zviratidzo zvakakomba. Zviratidzo izvi zvinowanzoonekwa mazuva mana kana gumi mushure mekurumwa neumhutu hutachiona, uye chirwere ichi chinowanzoita vhiki imwe kusvika kumatatu, asi kupora kunogona kutora nguva yakareba.

Zvinogona kukonzerwa

Equine encephalomyelitis chirwere chinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwejenasi Alphavirus, iyo inoparadzirwa pakati peshiri nemakonzo emusango, kuburikidza nekurumwa neumhutu hwejenasi Culex,Aedes,Anopheles kana Mufaro, dzinotakura hutachiona mumate avo.

Hutachiona hunogona kusvika pamhasuru yemabhonzo nekusvika kune masero eLangerhans, ayo anotora mavhairasi kuenda kunhengo dzemunharaunda uye anogona kupinda muuropi.

Maitiro ekuongororwa kunoitwa

Kuongororwa kwequine encephalomyelitis kunogona kuitwa uchishandisa magnetic resonance, computed tomography, lumbar puncture uye kuongororwa kwesampula yakaunganidzwa, ropa, weti uye / kana bvunzo bvunzo, electroencephalogram uye / kana brain biopsy.

Chii chinonzi kurapwa

Kunyangwe pasina kurapwa kwakaringana kweiyo equine encephalomyelitis, chiremba anogona kupa mishonga yekubvisa zviratidzo, senge maanticonvulsants, marwadzo ekudzora, sedatives uye corticosteroids yekurapa kuzvimba kwehuropi. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kugara muchipatara kunogona kudikanwa.

Hapachina mushonga wevanhu, asi mabhiza anogona kubayiwa. Mukuwedzera, matanho anofanirwa kutorwa kudzivirira kurumwa neumhutu, kuitira kudzivirira kupararira kwechirwere. Ona nzira dzinogona kudzivirira kurumwa neumhutu.