Opaque enema: chii icho, chii chaicho uye kuti inoitwa sei

Zvemukati

• Chii ichochi
• Kugadzirira kweiyo opaque enema bvunzo
• Maitirwo ebvunzo

Opaque enema bvunzo yekuongorora iyo inoshandisa X-rays uye misiyano, kazhinji barium sulphate, kudzidza chimiro uye mashandiro ematumbo makuru uye akatwasuka uye, nekudaro, kuti aone matambudziko emukumbo, akadai se diverticulitis kana polyps, semuenzaniso.

Iyo opaque enema bvunzo inogona kuitwa mune vese vakuru nevana uye inogona kuganhurwa kuita yakapusa opaque enema, kana uchishandisa imwechete chete musiyano, uye opaque enema ine zvakapetwa musiyano, apo inopfuura imwe chete mhando yekusiyanisa inoshandiswa.

Kuita bvunzo, zvakakosha kuti munhu wacho atevedzere zvinokurudzirwa nachiremba, sekutsanya uye kuchenesa ura kuitira kuti ura unyatso kuoneswa.

Chii ichochi

Kuongorora opaque enema kunoratidzwa kuongorora zvinogona kuitika muura, saka gastroenterologist inogona kukurudzira mashandiro ayo kana paine fungidziro yechirwere chegomarara, gomarara remudumbu, tumota muura, diverticulitis kunova kuzvimba kwemapendero ematumbo madziro, inoratidzirwa neicho chakakanganiswa ura, kana kuvapo kwematumbo polyps.

Muvana, izvo zvinoratidza opaque enema bvunzo inogona kunge iri yekuzvimbirwa kusingaperi, manyoka asingagumi, zvituru zvine ropa kana kurwadziwa kusingaperi mudumbu, pamwe nekuratidzwa senge fomu yekuongorora vana vanozoendeswa kune rectal biopsy nekuda kwekufungira. Hirschsprung's syndrome, inozivikanwawo sekuzvarwa megacolon, mune iko kushaikwa kwemitsipa yetsinga mumatumbo, ichidzivirira kupfuura kwendove. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve kuberekwa megacolon.

Kugadzirira kweiyo opaque enema bvunzo

Kuti uite opaque enema bvunzo, zvakakosha kuti munhu atevedze mamwe marongero kubva kuna chiremba, akadai se:

• Kutsanya anenge masere kusvika gumi maawa bvunzo isati yaitwa;
• Usapute kana kutsenga chingamu uchitsanya;
• Tora laxative muchimiro chepiritsi kana suppository zuva rapfuura kuchenesa ura hwako;
• Idya chinwiwa chemvura zuva rapfuura bvunzo, sekurairwa nachiremba.

Aya matanho ekuzvidzivirira akakosha nekuti ura hunofanirwa kuve hwakachena, husina tsvina yemarara kana gauze, kuti ugone kuona shanduko.

Kugadzirira iyo enema opaque muvana vanopfuura makore maviri ezera inosanganisira kupa zvinwiwa zvakawanda mukati mezuva uye kupa mukaka wemagnesium mushure mekudya zuva rekutanga bvunzo. Kana bvunzo rakakumbirwa nekuda kwekusingaperi kuzvimbirwa kana megacolon, kugadzirira hakuna basa.

Maitirwo ebvunzo

Iyo opaque enema bvunzo inotora ingangoita makumi mana maminetsi uye inoitwa pasina anesthesia, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti munhu anzwe kurwadziwa uye kusagadzikana panguva yebvunzo. Naizvozvo, vamwe vanachiremba vanosarudza kukumbira colonoscopy nekuti inoshandawo kuongorora ura hukuru, kuve hwakachengeteka uye kugadzikana kumurwere.

Iyo opaque enema bvunzo inoitwa maererano nematanho anotevera:

1. Kuita yakapusa X-ray yemudumbu kutarisa kuti ura hwakacheneswa zvakanaka here;
2. Munhu anoiswa akarara kuruboshwe, nemuviri wakasendamira kumberi uye gumbo rerudyi pamberi pegumbo reruboshwe;
3. Kutanga kweye rectal uye musiyano probe, iri barium sulfate;
4. Munhu anomiswazve kuitira kuti mutsauko ugopararira;
5. Kubviswa kwekuwedzeredza musiyano uye jekiseni remhepo;
6. Probe kubviswa;
7. Kuita akati wandei x-ray kuongorora ura.

Munguva yebvunzo, munhu wacho anogona kunzwa kuda kubuda, kunyanya mushure mekubayiwa mweya uye, mushure mekuongorora, anogona kusangana nekuzvimba uye kurwadziwa mudumbu uye nekukurumidza kuda kubuda. Zvakajairika kuti munhu abatwe nekuzvimbirwa kwemazuva mashoma uye zvituru zvinova zvichena kana kuchena nekuda kwekusiyana, saka zvakakosha kuti uwedzere kudyiwa kwezvikafu zvine fiber, senge zviyo zvese nemichero isina kupepetwa, uye kunwa 2 litita emvura pazuva.

Panyaya yevana, izvi zvinogona zvakare kuitika, saka zvakakosha kuti vabereki vape mwana mvura yakawanda mushure mekuongorora.