Munyori: John Pratt
Zuva Rekusika: 9 Kukadzi 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 21 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Chii chinonzi Typhoid Fever, Kufambisa uye Kudzivirira - Utano
Chii chinonzi Typhoid Fever, Kufambisa uye Kudzivirira - Utano

Zvemukati

Typhoid fever chirwere chinotapukira chinogona kutapuriranwa kuburikidza nekushandisa mvura uye chikafu chakashatiswa nacho Salmonella typhi, inova iyo etiologic mumiriri we typhoid fever, inokonzeresa zviratidzo senge kupisa kwakanyanya, kushaya kudya, kuwedzerwa spleen uye matsvuku makanda paganda.

Kurapa kwe typhoid fever kunogona kuitwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, kuzorora uye kunwa kwemvura kunwisa murwere. Mushonga wekudzivirira typhoid fever ndiyo nzira yakanakisa yekudzivirira chirwere ichi uye inoratidzwa kune vanhu vari kuenda kumatunhu uko chirwere ichi chinowanzoitika.

Typhoid fever inoenderana neakaderera magariro ezvehupfumi, kunyanya nehutsanana husina kutsarukana uye hutsanana hwevanhu uye hwezvakatipoteredza, uye typhoid fever muBrazil inowanzoitika mumatunhu umo mamiriro ari anotyisa.

Typhoid uye paratyphoid fever ndizvo zvakafanana zvirwere zvine zviratidzo zvakafanana uye kurapwa, zvisinei, paratyphoid fever inokonzerwa nehutachiona Salmonella paratyphi A, B kana C uye kazhinji haina kunyanya kuoma. Typhoid fever uye typhus zvirwere zvakasiyana, sezvo typhus chirwere chinotapukira chinokonzerwa neRickettsia bacteria, iyo inopfuudzwa kuburikidza nekurumwa kwehutachiona hunotapukirwa, senge inda, nhata kana zvikwekwe kana kuburikidza nekusvibiswa netsvina yehutachiona hune hutachiona. Dzidza zvakawanda nezveTyphus.


Typhoid fever zviratidzo

Mifananidzo yacho inoratidza chimwe chezviratidzo zve typhoid fever, iyo tsvuku nzvimbo pabendekete, chifuva uye dumbu.

Zviratidzo zve typhoid fever zvinosanganisira:

  • Kupisa zvakanyanya;
  • Chills;
  • Marwadzo emudumbu;
  • Kuzvimbirwa kana kuita manyoka;
  • Kurwadziwa nemusoro;
  • Malaise;
  • Yakawedzera spleen;
  • Kurasikirwa nechido;
  • Chikosoro chakaoma;
  • Tsvuku tsvuku paganda, iyo inonyangarika kana ichimanikidzwa.

Zviratidzo zvetyphoid fever inogona, mune dzimwe nguva, kufanana nehutachiona hwenzira yekufema uye meningitis. Iyo incubation nguva yechirwere i1 kusvika kumavhiki matatu, uye munhu anogona kunge aine typhoid fever kakawanda muhupenyu hwese.


Kuongororwa kwe typhoid fever kunogona kuitwa kuburikidza neropa uye zvituru bvunzo.

Mushonga we typhoid fever

Mushonga weTyphoid ndiyo nzira inoshanda kwazvo yekudzivirira typhoid fever. Iyo inoratidzwa kune vanhu vari kuenda kuenda kumatunhu kunogara chirwere.

Tichifunga kuti jekiseni haridziviriri zvakakwana munhu kubva pakurwara ne typhoid fever, zvakakosha kutora dzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira, senge usati wanwa, uchibika kana kusefa mvura, uchishandisa mvura yemaminerari kunyangwe kukwesha mazino ako, chengetedza hutsanana zuva nezuva, dzivisa kuenda kunzvimbo dzine hutsanana, kugeza maoko usati wagadzira chikafu uye kana waenda kuchimbuzi uye uine hutsanana.

Kufambisa kwetyphoid fever

Typhoid fever kutapurirana kunowanzoitwa seinotevera:

  • Kubudikidza nekumwa kwemvura uye chikafu, izvo zvakashatiswa netsvina kana weti kubva kune mumwe munhu anorwara ne typhoid fever;
  • Kuburikidza nekubata kwakananga kuburikidza nemaoko, nemaoko eanotakura fivhaidhi.

Muriwo, michero nemiriwo yakadiridzwa nemvura yakasvibiswa inogona kukonzeresa chirwere ichi, uye kunyangwe chikafu chatove chando hachina njodzi, nekuti tembiricha yakaderera haigone kubvisa salmonella.


Onawo mashambidzirwo aungaitwa miriwo zvakanaka

Nzira yekurapa typhoid fever

Kazhinji, kurapwa kwe typhoid fever kunogona kuitirwa kumba pamwe nekumisikidzwa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, yakatemwa nachiremba, senge chloramphenicol, mukuwedzera kuzorora, chikafu chakaderera mumakori uye mafuta uye kunwa kwemvura kune murwere kuti agare aine mvura. Mune zviitiko zvakakomba zvakanyanya, zvinogona kuve zvakafanira kuti munhu wacho aiswe muchipatara kuti aongororwe uye agamuchire serum nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kubudikidza netsinga.

Zvinokurudzirwa kunwa yakawanda yakasvinwa mvura kana tii kuti ugare uine hydrated, unofanirwa kudzivirira chikafu chine mafuta mazhinji neshuga. Kuti udzikise fivhiri, mabhati akati wandei anogona kutorwa muswere wese, kuwedzera pakutora paracetamol kana dipyrone panguva dzakakurudzirwa. Laxatives haifanire kutorwa kusunungura ura kana kudya chikafu chinobata ura kana paita manyoka.

Tarisa nzira dzechisikigo dzekudzikisa fever

Mushure mezuva rechishanu, munhu wacho anogona kunge asisiri kuratidza zviratidzo, asi zvakadaro aine hutachiona mumuviri. Iye munhu anogona kuramba aine hutachiona kwemwedzi inosvika mina, zvinoitika mukati meanopfuura 1/4 evarwere, kana kweanopfuura gore rimwe, mamiriro asinganzwisisike, saka zvakakosha kushandisa imba yekugezera nemazvo uye chengeta maoko ako nguva dzose yakachena.

Kana ikasiiwa isingarapwe, typhoid fever inogona kukonzeresa zvakakomba kune iye munhu, sekubuda ropa, kupora kwemukati, hutachiona huzhinji, coma uye kunyangwe rufu.

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