Makemikari Anokuvadza Akavigwa Muhembe Dzako dzeKushanda

Zvemukati

• Ongororo ye

Isu vatengi vakanaka pakuudza mhando zvatinoda-uye kuzviwana. Muto wegirini? Zvinenge zvisipo makore makumi maviri apfuura. Kunyanya kuwanda kwehupenyu hweganda uye zvigadzirwa zvinoshanda chaizvo? Yakaputika mune noughties. Dzimwe nzira dzemabhodhoro emvura epurasitiki? Mhoroi, Bkr. Hazvishamisi kuti Whole Foods ine zvitoro zvinopfuura mazana mana. Madhora edu akawanikwa zvakaoma anoda hutano hwakanaka, dzimwe nzira dziri nani, uye musika watanga kuvapa.

Uye ikozvino, isu tinotaridza sekuputa kupisa apo isu tichiedza kuve nehutano hwedu pachedu, nekuti mbatya dzekurovedza muviri dzave kure-iyo-hoketi yakanaka. Basa uye fashoni zvakabatana kuumba rudzi rutsva rwechimiro-chinobata, chepamusoro-chinoshanda chinoshongedzwa-kune ese mabhajeti uye saizi yemuviri. Muchokwadi, zvipfeko zvekurovedza muviri ndiyo yunifomu yezuva nezuva yenhamba iri kukura yevakadzi, sekureva kwekambani yeruzivo rwepasi rose iyo NPD Group. Takachinjanisa jean redu rakapfava nemabhuruku eyoga, kutamba zviri pamutemo chinhu, uye kuchiva kwedu giya rakashongedzwa kuri kutengesa fashoni chete. (Onai 10 Akanakisa eakaunzi maAccount ekutevedzera Athleisure.

Asi imomo inovanza nzvimbo yebofu mukutsvaka kwedu kumwe kwakanakisa kwehupenyu hunorarama zvine hutano. Isu tinotenga zvigadzirwa zvakachena uye chikafu chatinogona, kunzvenga chepfu pazvinogoneka uye kurovedza muviri, asi hembe dzekurovedza dzatinopfeka tichiita zvese izvi zvinokanganisa kuedza kwedu?

Zvakawanikwa kubva mumishumo miviri yeGreenpeace pane zvemakemikari zviri mumitambo uye fashoni zvinoratidza kuti vangadaro. Ongororo yavo yakawana kuti zvipfeko zvemitambo kubva kumhando huru zvaive nemakemikari anozivikanwa ane njodzi, sePhthalates, PFCs, Dimethylformamide (DMF), Nonylphenol ethoxylates (NPEs), uye Nonylphenols (NPs). Uye ongororo yeSweden inofungidzira kuti gumi muzana yezvinhu zvese zvine chekuita nemachira "inofungidzirwa kunge inogona kutyisidzira hutano hwevanhu."

Muchinyorwa chinoongorora makemikari ane chepfu mune zvipfeko zvemitambo, rakaburitswa na Muchengeti, Manfred Santen weGreenpeace anokarakadza kuti hatingazive mhedzisiro yekemikari iyi uye kuti kuasangana nawo kungatikanganisa sei. "Kuunganidzwa [kwemakemikari] atinowana mune zvipfeko kunogona kusakonzeresa matambudziko ane chepfu kune akapfeka munguva pfupi, asi munguva refu yausingazive," akadaro Santen. "Endocrine anovhiringidza [makemikari anokwanisa kukanganisa nehurmoni system], semuenzaniso, iwe hauzive kuti chii chinokanganisa kuratidzwa kwenguva refu pane hutano hwevanhu."

Iyi ndiyo ndima nyowani. Pane kutsvagisa kushoma pamusoro pemusoro wenyaya (kunyangwe iri kukura), uye izvozvi maindasitiri mazhinji mukati anorasa iyi mutsara wekubvunza sechisiri nyaya. Isu tinozeza kutarisa bhiza redu rechipo reSpandex mumuromo. Mushure meizvozvo, bhizinesi riri kuwedzera uye tinotaridzika zvakanaka zvekuti hapana munhu anoda kudzoka kumazuva asati akashongedzwa ehembe dzekupfeka aiziva kukosha kweyakaiswa dhata.

Iko kungangovepo kwekuvapo kwemakemikari anokuvadza mune chero huremu yedu yekudzidzira magiya, zvisinei, inofanira kunge ichinetsa muchikamu chikuru nekuti yakagadzirirwa kugara ichipesana nekubatana neganda mukukwirana, kukwirira-kufamba, kupisa-kupisa, kwakanyanya-hunyoro nharaunda- sepatinoshanda. Yakazvimiririra Swiss kambani bluesign tekinoroji-mugadziri weyakaomesesa textile certification system, iyo ine chinangwa chekudzivirira makemikari ekunetsekana kupinda mumidziyo mukugadzira-inoisa zvipfeko zve "padyo nekushandiswa kweganda" uye "mwana-akachengeteka" muchikamu chimwe chete, yavo "yakaoma kwazvo" imwe "zvine chekuita ne [makemikari] muganho / kurambidzwa."

Asi, mutengesi REI anoti "imwe mhando yemakemikari kupedzisa inoiswa kune angangoita ese machira ekugadzira kuti awedzere wicking mashandiro." Iko kutarisa kune iyo tag mune inoshanda zvipfeko zvipfeko zvinoratidza zvakanyanya zvakagadzirwa kubva kumachira ekugadzira. Uyezve, machira mazhinji ehunyanzvi-awo atinobhadhara mari hombe-machira akavharidzirwa nemakemikari, anodaro Mike Rivalland, director we activewear brand SilkAthlete. Santen akabvuma, achitiudza kuti "dambudziko hombe nderekuti mabrand anoshandisa zvinowedzera kugadzira giya rinodzora zvinhu zvine-fluorine zvinhu (PFCs) kana kudzivirira hwema hweziya husingafadzi nekushandisa zvinhu zvine chepfu seTriclosan."

Asi usaora mwoyo. Adam Fletcher, director wepatagonia wepasi rose wezvehukama neruzhinji, anonongedza kuti zvingave zvakaoma sei kutora mwero unokuvadza wemamwe makemikari ari kubvunzwa kuburikidza neganda. "Kupfeka [bhachi] hakuiti njodzi yekuratidzwa," anodaro. "Dai mumwe akadya kabhodhi-rakazara mabhachi, pamwe ipapo iwe unopindirana nenjodzi yekufumurwa kubva kune chikafu chekushandisa chemakemikari aya."

Mimwe mikuru mikuru iri kutora matanho, zvakadaro, ichitsvaga yakakwira-inoshanda micheka yemanyowa uye zvigadzirwa zvekare, uye kutsvaga dzimwe nzira dzechisikigo kumakemikari ekupedzisa. Patagonia yakaisa mari muBeyond Surface Technologies, iyo inogadzira "machira ekurapa anobva pane zvakasikwa mbishi zvinhu" uye iri kubvisa PFCs, yakafanana neAdidas, iyo yakavimbisa kuti zvigadzirwa zvavo zvichave 99 muzana PFC-isina panosvika 2017. Mabhureki ese ari maviri anobatana nebluesign. tekinoroji, sezvinoita REI, Puma, prAna, Marmot, Nike, uye Lululemon.

Zvishoma zvidiki zvave kuburitsa zvakasarudzika zvisina chepfu zvinoshongedzwa zvine hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi hwatinoda. Ibex inonyanya kugadzira organic organic uye merino mvere inoshanda zvipfeko. Evolve Fitwear inongotengesa giya rakagadzirwa neAmerica rine donje reorganic (seLVR's 94 percent organic cotton leggings) uye zvinhu zvakadzokororwa. Imwe nzira Apparel yakapfava, inotsvedza mabasiki mune organic uye eco-machira anoshanduka nyore kubva kuyoga kuenda kubrunch. SilkAtlete's stylish silk-blend mbatya hadzisi chete dzinongo fema uye mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, ivo vanonzwa vakareruka semhepo uye havagumbuke semashira ekugadzira anogona. Uye Super.Natural inogadzira zvipfeko zvekudzidzira zvepamusoro-soro, zvinobata kumeso kubva kumasanganiswa akagadzirwa echisikigo. Uye makambani aya inhanho pamberi pemutambo mune yedu yakanyanya hutano-inoziva, eco-inoziva tsika. (Uye tarisa iyi Sustainable Fitness Gear yeEco-Inoshamwaridza Workout.)

Chii Chiri Kuvanda MuYoga Yako Pants?

Pazasi, takapeta mamwe emakemikari ane njodzi anogona kunge ari muhembe dzako dzekurovedza muviri-pamwe, nei uchifanira kuita hanya.

Phthalates: Inowanzo shandiswa seplaticizers mumachira ekudhinda (anowanikwa mumatoni ezvigadzirwa zvevatengi), zvakabatanidzwa kune mamwe magomarara, kufutisa kwevanhu vakuru uye kuderedzwa testosterone mune varume nevakadzi, uye vari pane yakasarudzika Yevashande Yekushanda Boka's Yakasviba Dozen runyorwa.

PFCs (poly- uye per-flourinated makemikari): Inoshandiswa mumvura- uye tsvina-chiratidzo giya. Zvipfeko ndeimwe yenzira dzakajairika dzatinoratidzirwa kwavari, maererano neThe EWG, iyo inovaisa muhupfu kuvanhu.

Dimethylformamide (DMF): CDC inoti DMF "inonzi organic solvent inoshandiswa mu acrylic fiber spinning, chemical kugadzira... Inowanikwawo mumachira edhayi ne pigment..." Inoyambira vanhu kuti vadzivise kusangana kweganda nekemikemikari sezvo ichipinda nyore nyore kuburikidza neganda. uye "zvinogona kukonzera kukuvara kwechiropa uye zvimwe zvinokanganisa hutano."

Nanoparticle sirivheri: Inoshandiswa mukurwisa-kunhuhwirira uye antimicrobial activewear asi isina kuedzwa kuchengetedza muzvinhu zvevatengi, inodaro Pew Charitable Trust. Chidzidzo che2010 chakawana "kuratidzwa kune sirivheri kwaizova 'kwakakosha' kune ani zvake akapfeka zvipfeko izvi, muhuwandu hunopfuura katatu kudarika huwandu hwaungawana kana iwe ukatora chikafu chekudya chine sirivha." Chidzidzo che2013 chinobatanidza nanomaterials kune inogona kukanganisa endocrine uye 2014 2014 MIT ongororo yakawana nanoparticles inogona kukuvadza DNA.

Nonylphenol ethoxylates (NPEs) uye Nonylphenols (NPs): Inoshandiswa mune sipo uye guruva-kudzora vamiririri. Sekureva kweCDC, inobatika kuburikidza neganda uye inoratidzwa kuti ine "estrogenic zvivakwa mumasero emunhu". EPA inoti ivo "vanobatanidzwa nemitezo yekubereka uye yekuvandudza mumakonzo" uye vanokanganisa nharaunda. IEuropean Union inovaisa se "reprotoxic."

Triclosan: Inoshandiswa sekuputira mune inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye antimicrobial nguo uye giya, triclosan yakabatanidzwa nechiropa uye inhalation chepfu uye yakaratidzirwa kukonzera kenza yechiropa mumakonzo.

Tenga Zvishoma zvine chepfu Workout Hembe

Kana iwe uchida kudzivirira zvimwe zvezvinhu zvakashata zvakawanikwa kune giya giya, tevera matipi edu eiyo "yakachena" yekuwadhi wadhi.

• Dzivisa kudhinda kwechidzitiro uye epurasitiki anodhinda, iyo inogona sosi yemaphthalates.
• Tenga machira echisikigo uye ehupenyu (kana mahybrids) sesirika, donje nemvere. Machira echisikigo anongogara ari antimicrobial uye antibacterial, akanaka pakudzora kupisa, uye anofema.
• Tsvaga iyo bluesign System chitupa. Iyo bluesign chitaridzi zvinoreva makemikari ane njodzi anochengeterwa padiki (uye anogona kunge asipo) panguva yekugadzira uye mune yekupedzisira chigadzirwa.
• Pfuura pane trademarked tekinoroji "micheka" -zhinji ikemikari yakavharidzirwa synthetics inosuka kunze.
• Uchaishandisa riinhi? Kana iwe uchinge wakapfeka chimwe chinhu chakanangana neganda rako zuva rese, isa mari muchidimbu nemakemikari mashoma anogona kuva nenjodzi sezvinobvira.

Vageze Vakangwara

Kunyangwe uine wadhiropu izere nesirika yemitambo bras kana iwe wakapfeka machira ehunyanzvi 24/7, chengeta giya rako rekusimba rakachena, rakasimba, uye richishanda kwenguva yakareba sezvaunokwanisa.

• Shamba chinhu chose usati washandisa. Santen anoti, "kuwacha kunobvisa zvinhu zvinonamatira izvo zvinogona kuve zvine njodzi."
• Mushure mekuita basa rekudikitira, geza zvipfeko nekukurumidza. Synthetic fibers, kunyanya polyester, inzvimbo dzekuberekera mabhakitiriya anogadzira kunhuwa.
• Wacha maoko kana kushambidza zvinyoro nyoro kuenderera nemvura inotonhorera kuti zvipfeko zvisaparadzwe nekupisa kwakanyanya kana kusagadzikana.
• Mutsara wakaoma kana kuisa mbatya dzakadzika kuti dziome. Mamwe mabhureki anoti kushandisa yakaderera-kupisa kuomesa kugadzika kwakanaka, asi chero chinhu chinopisa chinopwanya chinokanganisa kupfeka pamicheka yehunyanzvi uye chinogona kukuvadza machira ekugadzira (kureva epurasitiki), seLycra, inova brittle kana yakaomeswa nekupisa kwakanyanya.
• Shandisa kugeza zvinyoro-nyoro kana kugeza kwakasarudzika. Hash detergents inogona kukanganisa kana kusuka zvivakwa zvawakatengera nguo pakutanga, uye kushambidzwa kwemitambo kunobatsira kuputsa ziya remafuta uye nekunhuhwirira kuvaka. (Edza imwe yeaya 7 Akachengeteka All-Natural Homemade Cleaners.)
• Dzivisa machira ekunyorovesa uye machira ekuomesa. Ivo vanoshanda nekusiya firimu pamucheka, iyo inoguma ichivharira iyo wicking / inotora / kutonhora / anti-hwema kugona kwehembe.

Ongororo ye