Munyori: Monica Porter
Zuva Rekusika: 16 Kurume 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 22 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Hiatal Hernia Repair & LINX to Treat Reflux Animation
Vhidhiyo: Hiatal Hernia Repair & LINX to Treat Reflux Animation

Zvemukati

Mhedziso

Hernia inobereka ndeye apo chikamu chedumbu chinokwira kumusoro kuburikidza nedhiramu uye muchipfuva. Inogona kukonzera yakasimba asidi Reflux kana GERD zviratidzo. Kazhinji, izvi zviratidzo zvinogona kurapwa nemishonga. Kana izvo zvikasashanda, ipapo chiremba wako anogona kupa kuvhiyiwa senzira.

Mari yekuvhiyiwa kweiyo hernia inoberekwa inosiyana zvichienderana nachiremba anovhiya, kwaunogara, uye neinishuwarenzi yauinayo. Iko isina kuvimbiswa mutengo weiyi nzira inowanzoita inenge $ 5,000 muUnited States. Zvisinei, mari yekuwedzera inogona kumuka panguva yekudzoreredza kana uine matambudziko.

Chii chiri chinangwa cheiyo hiatal hernia kuvhiyiwa?

Kuvhiya kunogona kugadzirisa hernia yekuberekwa nekukwevera dumbu rako kumashure mudumbu uye nekuita kuti kuvhurika mudhayaphira kuve kudiki. Maitiro acho anogona zvakare kusanganisira kuvhiya kuvaka esophageal sphincter kana kubvisa hernial masaga.

Nekudaro, havazi vese vane hernia inobereka inoda kuvhiyiwa. Kuvhiya kunowanzo chengeterwa vanhu vane kesi dzakakomba dzisina kupindura zvakanaka kune kumwe kurapwa.


Kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvine njodzi semhedzisiro yehernia, ipapo kuvhiya kunogona kuve kwako chete sarudzo. Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kusanganisira:

  • kubuda ropa
  • vanga
  • maronda
  • kudzikira kwesophagus

Uku kuvhiya kune huwandu hunofungidzirwa muzana makumi mapfumbamwe muzana. Zvakadaro, vangangoita makumi matatu muzana yevanhu vanenge vaine zviratidzo zve reflux zvinodzoka.

Iwe ungagadzirira sei kunovhiya hernia yekuvhiya?

Chiremba wako achakupa ruzivo rwese rwaunoda nezvekuti ungagadzirira sei kuvhiyiwa kwako. Kugadzirira kazhinji kunosanganisira:

  • kufamba 2 kusvika 3 mamaira pazuva
  • kuita kurovedza kufema kwakati wandei pazuva
  • kusasvuta kwemavhiki mana usati wavhiyiwa
  • kusatora clopidogrel (Plavix) kweinenge vhiki imwe usati wavhiyiwa
  • kusatora nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs) vhiki imwe usati wavhiyiwa

Kazhinji, chikafu chakajeka chemvura hachidiwe pakuvhiya uku. Zvisinei, haugone kudya kana kunwa kwemaawa gumi nemaviri asati avhiyiwa.


Kuvhiyiwa kwehenia kunoitika panoitwa sei?

Kuvhiya kweHiatal kunogona kuitwa nekugadzirisa kwakavhurika, kugadzirisa laparoscopic, uye endoluminal fundoplication. Zvese zvinoitwa pasi peanesthesia uye zvinotora maawa maviri kusvika matatu kuti upedze.

Vhura kugadzirisa

Uku kuvhiya kunonyanya kuvhiringidza pane kugadzirisa laparoscopic. Munguva iyi maitiro, chiremba wako anovhiya anozoita imwe hombe yekuvhiya mudumbu. Ipapo, ivo vanodhonza dumbu kudzoka munzvimbo uye nemaoko kuriputira rakatenderedza chikamu chepazasi cheyesophagus kugadzira tighter sphincter. Chiremba wako angangoda kuisa chubhu mudumbu rako kuti irambe iri munzvimbo yayo. Kana zvirizvo, iyo chubhu inoda kubviswa mumavhiki maviri kusvika mana.

Laparoscopic kugadzirisa

Mukugadzirisa kweparoscopic, kupora kunokasira uye kune njodzi shoma yehutachiona nekuti maitiro acho haanyanyo kuvhiringidza. Chiremba wako achaita 3 kusvika ku5 zvidiki zvidiki mudumbu. Vanozoisa zvekuvhiya kuburikidza nezvakachekwa izvi. Inotungamirwa neiyo laparoscope, iyo inotumira mifananidzo yenhengo dzemukati kuenda kune yekutarisa, chiremba wako anozokwevera dumbu kumashure mukati medumbu mhango mairi. Ipapo vanozoputira chikamu chepamusoro chedumbu chakakomberedza chikamu chezasi cheyesophagus, icho chinogadzira yakasimba tambo sphincter kuchengetedza Reflux kubva pakuitika.


Endoluminal fundoplication

Endoluminal fundoplication inzira nyowani, uye ndiyo sarudzo isinganetsi. Hapana kutsemurwa kuchaitwa. Panzvimbo iyoyo, chiremba wako anovhiya endoscope, ine kamera yakavhenekerwa, kuburikidza nemuromo wako uye kudzika mukati medu. Ipapo vanobva vaisa zvidimbu zvidiki panguva iyo dumbu rinosangana negurokuro. Izvi clip zvinogona kubatsira kudzivirira mudumbu asidhi uye chikafu kubva kutsigira kumusoro mudumbu.

Ndeipi nzira yekudzorera yakaita?

Panguva yekupora kwako, unopihwa mishonga yaunofanirwa kutora chete nechikafu. Vanhu vazhinji vanoona kurwadziwa kana kupisa marwadzo padyo nenzvimbo yeiyo incision, asi kunzwa uku ndekwenguva pfupi. Inogona kurapwa neNSAIDs, kusanganisira pamusoro-the-counter sarudzo senge ibuprofen (Motrin).

Mushure mekuvhiyiwa, iwe unofanirwa kusuka iyo incision nzvimbo zvinyoro nesipo nemvura zuva nezuva. Dzivisa mabhati, madziva, kana matopu anopisa, uye namatira kushower chete. Iwe unenge uine zvakare chikafu chakaganhurirwa chakaitirwa kudzivirira dumbu kuti riwedzere. Inosanganisira kudya 4 kusvika ku6 zvidiki zvidiki pazuva pazuva pane zvitatu zvakakura. Iwe unowanzo tanga pane chinwiwa chemvura, uye wozoenda zvishoma nezvishoma kune zvakapfava chikafu senge mbatatisi yakachekwa uye mazai akapwanyika.

Iwe unofanirwa kudzivisa:

  • kunwa kuburikidza nehuswa
  • chikafu chinogona kukonzera gasi, senge chibage, bhinzi, kabichi, uye cauliflower
  • zvinwiwa zvine kabhoni
  • doro
  • maranjisi
  • madomasi zvigadzirwa

Iwe chiremba ungangokupa maitiro ekufema uye ekukosora kuti ubatsire kusimbisa diaphragm. Iwe unofanirwa kuita izvi zuva nezuva, kana zvinoenderana nemurawo wechiremba wako.

Paunenge uchangokwanisa, iwe unofanirwa kufamba nguva dzose kudzivirira kugwamba kweropa kubva mukuumbwa mumakumbo ako.

Nguva

Nekuti uku kuvhiyiwa kukuru, kupora kuzere kunogona kutora vhiki gumi kusvika gumi nemaviri. Izvo zvataurwa, iwe unogona kutangazve zvakajairwa zviitiko nekukurumidza kupfuura gumi kusvika gumi nemaviri mavhiki.

Semuenzaniso, unogona kutanga kutyaira zvakare uchangobuda pamarwadzo ekurwadziwa narcotic. Chero bedzi basa rako risinganetsi mumuviri, unogona kutangazve basa muanenge mavhiki matanhatu kusvika masere. Kune mamwe mabasa anonetsa mumuviri anoda basa rakawandisa rakaomarara, zvinogona kunge zviri pedyo nemwedzi mitatu usati wadzoka.

Ndeupi mutarisiro wekuvhiya kwehernia hernia?

Kana nguva yekudzoresa yapera, kurwadziwa kwako kwepfungwa uye chekusuwa kunofanira kudzikira. Chiremba wako anogona achiri kukurudzira kuti iwe udzivise zvekudya uye zvinwiwa izvo zvinogona kukonzeresa zviratidzo zveGERD, senge chikafu chine acid, zvinwiwa zvine kabhoni, kana doro.

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