Immunoglobulin E (IgE): chii uye nei ichikwirira
Zvemukati
Immunoglobulin E, kana IgE, ipuroteni inowanikwa munzvimbo dzakadzika muropa uye iyo inowanzo kuwanikwa pamusoro pemamwe masero eropa, kunyanya basophil uye mast masero, semuenzaniso.
Nekuti iripo pamusoro peasophil uye mast masero, ayo ari maseru anowanzoonekwa munzvimbo dzakakwirira muropa panguva yekusagadzikana, IgE inowanzoenderana nehurwere, zvisinei, kusangana kwayo kunogona kuwedzerwa muropa nekuda kwezvirwere. inokonzerwa nezvipukanana nezvirwere zvisingaperi, senge asthma, semuenzaniso.
Chii ichochi
Iyo yakazara IgE muyero unokumbirwa nachiremba maererano nenhoroondo yemunhu, kunyanya kana paine zvichemo zvekugara zvichirwara. Nekudaro, kuyerwa kweiyo yakazara IgE kunogona kuratidzirwa kutarisa kuitika kweanogadzirisa maitiro, mukuwedzera pakuratidzirwa mukufungidzirwa kwezvirwere zvinokonzerwa nezvipembenene kana bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, chiri chirwere chinokonzerwa nefungus uye chinokanganisa nzira yekufema. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve aspergillosis.
Kunyangwe iri imwe yemiedzo mikuru mukuongororwa kweanorwara, kuwanda kweIgE muyedzo iyi hakufanirwe kunge kuri iko kwega kwega kwehutachiona hwehutachiona, uye bvunzo yekurwisa chirwere inokurudzirwa. Pamusoro pezvo, bvunzo iyi haipe ruzivo pamusoro pechirudzi, uye zvakafanira kuita chiyero cheIgE mune mamwe mamiriro kuitira kutarisa kusangana kweiyo immunoglobulin pakurwisa kwakasiyana siyana, unova muyedzo unonzi wakanangana IgE.
Maitiro akajairwa eiyo yakazara IgE
Iyo immunoglobulin E kukosha kunosiyana zvichienderana nezera remunhu uye murabhoritari umo kunoitwa bvunzo, inogona kunge iri:
| Zera | Referendi kukosha |
| 0 kusvika 1 gore | Kusvikira ku15 kU / L. |
| Pakati pemakore 1 ne3 | Kusvika pamakumi matatu kU / L. |
| Pakati pemakore mana ne9 | Kusvika ku100 kU / L. |
| Pakati pemakore gumi kusvika pagumi nerimwe | Kusvikira ku123 kU / L. |
| Pakati pemakore gumi nerimwe negumi nemana ekuberekwa | Kusvika pa240 kU / L. |
| Kubva pamakore gumi nemashanu | Kusvika ku160 kU / L. |
Zvinorevei IgE yepamusoro?
Chikonzero chikuru chekuwedzera IgE ndeyekurwara, zvisinei kune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kuve nekuwedzera mune ino immunoglobulin muropa, iwo makuru ari:
- Allergic rhinitis;
- Atopic eczema;
- Zvirwere zvepashure;
- Zvirwere zvinoputira, senge chirwere cheKawasaki, semuenzaniso;
- Myeloma;
- Bronchopulmonary aspergillosis;
- Asima.
Uye zvakare, IgE inogona zvakare kuwedzerwa mune yekuzvimba yezvirwere, hutachiona husingaperi uye chirwere chechiropa, semuenzaniso.
Maitirwo ebvunzo
Yese IgE bvunzo inofanirwa kuitwa nemunhu ari kutsanya kweanenge maawa masere, uye muyero weropa unounganidzwa wotumirwa kurabhoritari kunoongororwa. Mhedzisiro yacho inoburitswa mune angangoita mazuva maviri uye kusangana kweiyo immunoglobulin muropa kunoratidzwa, pamwe neyakajairwa kukosha kukosha.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti mhedzisiro inodudzirwa nachiremba pamwechete nezvakabuda kune kumwe bvunzo. Chiyero cheIgE chese hachipe ruzivo rwakanangana nerudzi rwezvirwere, uye zvinokurudzirwa kuti kumwe bvunzo dziitwe.
Yakavharwa Nhasi
Toremifene
