Munyori: Eugene Taylor
Zuva Rekusika: 15 Nyamavhuvhu 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 15 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
MaMedia Anoumba Sei Maonero Edu nezveHIV neAIDS - Utano
MaMedia Anoumba Sei Maonero Edu nezveHIV neAIDS - Utano

Zvemukati

Isu tinosanganisira zvigadzirwa zvatinofunga zvinobatsira kuvaverengi vedu. Kana iwe ukatenga kuburikidza nehukama pane ino peji, isu tinogona kuwana diki komisheni. Heano maitiro edu.

Kutepfenyurwa kwenhau nezveHIV neAIDS

Kunyomba kwakawanda munharaunda nezveHIV neAIDS kwakatanga vanhu vasati vaziva zvakawanda nezvehutachiona.

Sekureva kweUnited Nations, vanopfuura makumi mashanu muzana evarume nevakadzi vanotaura nezvekusarura vanhu vanorarama neHIV. Aya mavara anosimuka kubva mukusaziva zvisizvo uye kusanzwisisa nezve hutachiona.

Kubva zvakatanga denda reAIDS, vezvenhau vakaita basa mukuumba maonero eruzhinji. Nekugovana nyaya, zvinobatsira vanhu kunzwisisa HIV neAIDS kuburikidza nemaziso evanhu.

Vanozivikanwa vanoverengeka vakavewo vatauriri veHIV neAIDS. Tsigiro yavo yeruzhinji, pamwe nemabasa avo muterevhizheni nemufirimu, zvakabatsira kugadzira kunzwira tsitsi. Dzidza kuti ndedzipi nhepfenyuro nguva dzakabatsira vateereri kuwana tsitsi uye nekunzwisisa maonero.

Pop tsika uye HIV / AIDS

Dombo Hudson

Muma1950 nema1960, Rock Hudson aive anotungamira mutambi weHollywood uyo akatsanangura hunhu kune vazhinji veAmerica.


Nekudaro, aive zvakare pachivande murume aiita bonde nevamwe varume.

Kubvuma kwake pachena kuve neAIDS kwakavhundutsa vateereri, asi kwakaunzawo zvakanyanya kuchirwere. Sekutaura kwemunyori wake, Hudson aitarisira "kubatsira vamwe vanhu nekubvuma kuti ane chirwere."

Hudson asati afa nechirwere chine chekuita neAIDS, akaita dhipoziti mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu emadhora kuAmfAR, iyo Foundation yeAIDS Research. Maitiro ake haana kupedza kusarura uye kutya, asi vanhu vazhinji, kusanganisira hurumende, vakatanga kutarisa mari yekutsvagisa hutachiwana hweHIV neAIDS.

Princess Diana

Pakapararira chirwere cheHIV / AIDS, veruzhinji vakafunga zvisizvo nezvekuti chirwere ichi chaiparadzirwa sei. Izvi zvakakonzera zvakanyanya kusarura uko kuchakomberedza chirwere nanhasi.

Muna 1991, Princess Diana akashanyira chipatara cheHIV, achitarisira kusimudzira nekunzwira tsitsi vanhu vane chirwere ichi. Mufananidzo wake achizunza ruoko rwemurwere asina magirovhosi akaita epamberi peji nhau. Yakakurudzira kuzivikanwa neveruzhinji uye kutanga kwekunzwira tsitsi.


Muna 2016, mwanakomana wavo, Prince Harry akasarudza kuongororwa pachena kuti ane hutachiwana here kubatsira vanhu kuziva uye kukurudzira vanhu kuti vaongororwe.

Mashiripiti Johnson

Muna 1991, nyanzvi basketball mutambi Magic Johnson akazivisa kuti aifanira kuenda pamudyandigere nekuda kwekuongororwa kweHIV. Munguva iyi, hutachiona hweHIV hwaingobatana nenharaunda yeMSM uye jekiseni rekushandisa zvinodhaka.

Kubvuma kwake kubatira hutachiona kubva pakuita bonde pabonde pasina kondomu kana imwe nzira yekudzivirira kwakakatyamadza vazhinji, kusanganisira nharaunda yeAfrica America. Izvi zvakabatsirawo kuparadzira shoko rekuti "AIDS hachisi chirwere chiri kure chinongorova 'mumwe munhu,'" akadaro Dr. Louis W. Sullivan, munyori weU.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

Kubva ipapo, Johnson anga achitarisana nekukurudzira vanhu kuti vaongororwe nekurapwa. Akashanda nesimba kuti abvise nhema pamusoro peHIV uye akabatsira kusimudzira ruzivo rwevanhu nekutambirwa.

Munyu-N-Pepa

Boka rine mukurumbira wehip-hop Salt-N-Pepa yakashanda nesimba nechirongwa chekusvitsa vechidiki Lifebeat, icho chiri kuda kusimudzira ruzivo nezvekudzivirira HIV neAIDS.


Vakashanda nesangano kweanopfuura makore makumi maviri. Muhurukuro neThe Village Voice, Pepa anoti "zvakakosha kuita nhaurirano yakavhurika nekuti haudi mumwe munhu anoraira izvozvo. […] Kushaikwa kwedzidzo uye ruzivo rwenhema kunze uko. "

Salt-N-Pepa yakaunza hurukuro huru nezveHIV neAIDS pavakachinja mazwi erwiyo rwavo rwakakurumbira "Ngatitaurei nezveBonde" kuva "Ngatitaurei nezveAIDS." Yakanga iri imwe yenziyo dzekutanga kukurukura kuti AIDS inoparadzirwa sei, kuita bonde nekondomu kana imwe nzira yekudzivirira, nekudzivirira HIV.

Charlie Sheen

Muna 2015, Charlie Sheen akagovana kuti aive neutachiona hweHIV. Sheen akataura kuti akange achingoita bonde asina kondomu kana imwe nzira yekudzivirira kamwe chete kana kaviri, uye ndizvo chete zvakatora kutora hutachiona. Chiziviso chaSheen chakakonzera ruzha rwevanhu.

Ongororo yekuongorora yakawana kuti chiziviso chaSheen chakange chakabatana nekuwedzera kwe265 muzana mumishumo yenhau dzeHIV uye 2.75 miriyoni yekutsvaga kwakabatana muUnited States. Izvi zvaisanganisira kutsvaga nezve ruzivo rweHIV, kusanganisira zviratidzo, kuyedzwa, uye kudzivirira.

Jonathan Van Ness

Jonathan Van Ness ndiye achangoburwa mukurumbira wekugovana kuti ane HIV.


Iyo "Queer Ziso" nyeredzi yakazivisa chinzvimbo chake mukugadzirira kuburitswa kwake memoir, "Pamusoro pePamusoro," munaGunyana 24. Muhurukuro neThe New York Times, Van Ness akatsanangura kuti akarwisana nechisarudzo chekutaura nezve ake chinzvimbo pakabuda shoo nekuti aitya pfungwa yekuva panjodzi.

Pakupedzisira, akafunga kutarisana nekutya kwake uye nekukurukura kwete nezvehutachiona chete asiwo nhoroondo yake nekupindwa muropa uye kupukunyuka pabonde.

Van Ness, anozvitsanangura seane hutano uye "nhengo yenharaunda yakanaka ine hutachiwana hweHIV," akanzwa hutachiona uye rwendo rwake rwekuzvida zvakakosha kuti vakurukure. "Ndinoda kuti vanhu vazive kuti hauna kumbobvira waputsika kuti ugadziriswe," akaudza The New York Times.

Kuda kwevanhu vakadai kutaura pachena nezveHIV kunogona kubatsira vamwe vaneHIV neAIDS kuti vasanyanya kusurukirwa. Asi kudiwa kwake kuti aikurukure seyakanyanya-nhau nhau nhau inoratidza kuti, kunyangwe mu2019, kuchine nzira refu yekufamba zvisati zvabviswa zvinyadzo.


Midhiya kuratidzwa kweHIV / AIDS

'Anotanga Chando' (1985)

Yakaburitswa makore mana mushure mekubuda kweAIDS, ino bhaisikopo raEmmy-rakaunza HIV mudzimba dzekugara dzeAmerica. Kana protagonist yemufirimu, gweta anonzi Michael Pierson anova nhengo yemunharaunda yeMSM, paanoziva kuti ane AIDS, anopaza nhau kumhuri yake.

Iyi firimu inoratidza kuyedza kwemurume mumwe kudzikisira pfungwa dzakapararira nezveHIV neAIDS apo achishanda kuburikidza nehukama hwake nehukasha hwemhuri yake, kutya, uye mhosva.

Unogona kufambisa iyo bhaisikopo paNetflix pano.

'Iyo Ryan White Nhau' (1989)

Mamiriyoni gumi nemashanu evaoni vakatarisa kuti vatarise nyaya yechokwadi yaRyan White, mukomana ane makore gumi nematatu okuberekwa anorarama neAIDS. White, uyo aive nehemophilia, akabatira HIV kubva mukuwedzerwa ropa. Mune firimu, anosangana nerusarura, kuvhunduka, uye kusaziva paanorwira kodzero yekuramba achienda kuchikoro.

"Ryan White Story" yakaratidza vateereri kuti HIV neAIDS zvinogona kubata chero munhu. Yakajekesawo kuti sei, panguva iyoyo, zvipatara zvaive zvisina nhungamiro dzakakodzera uye maprotocol munzvimbo yekudzivirira kutapurirana kuburikidza neropa.


Iwe unogona kutenderera "Iyo Ryan White Nyaya" paAmazon.com pano.

'Chinhu Chokuraramira: Iyo Alison Gertz Nhau' (1992)

Alison Gertz aive mukadzi ane makore gumi nematanhatu ekuberekwa iye mukadzi akabata HIV mushure mekumira kwehusiku humwe. Nyaya yake yakakwevera kutarisisa kwepasi rese, uye iyo firimu inodzokorora yakaratidza Molly Ringwald.

Iyi firimu inokwazisa hushingi hwake sezvo achigadzirisa kutya kwake kufa uye anoshandisa simba rake kubatsira vamwe. Mumaawa makumi maviri nemana mushure mekunge iyo firimu yaonekwa, iyo federal AIDS hotline yakagamuchira rekodhi 189,251 mafoni.

Muhupenyu chaihwo, Gertz akazove muratidziri asingatauri, achigovana nyaya yake nemunhu wese kubva kuvadzidzi vepakati chikoro kuenda kuNew York Times.

Iyi bhaisikopo haina kuwanikwa yekutenderera pamhepo, asi unogona kuitenga pamhepo kubva kuna Barnes naNoble pano.

'Philadelphia' (1993)

"Philadelphia" inotaurira ngano yaAndrew Beckett, gweta diki uyo ari nhengo yemusangano weMSM uye akadzingwa kubva kufemu ine simba-repamusoro. Beckett anoramba kuenda chinyararire. Iye mafaira sutu yekukanganisa kumiswa.

Sezvo iye achirwisa ruvengo, kutya, uye kuvenga kwakatenderedza AIDS, Beckett anoita nyaya inoshuvira kodzero dzevanhu vane AIDS kurarama, kuda, uye kushanda vakasununguka sevakaenzana mumaziso emutemo. Kunyangwe mushure mekukweretwa kwezvikwereti, kutsunga kwaBeckett, simba, uye hunhu hunosara nevateereri.

Sekutaura kwakaita Roger Ebert mune ongororo ya1994, "Uye kune vanoenda kumabhaisikopo vasingadi AIDS asi kufarira nyeredzi dzakaita saTom Hanks naDenzel Washington, zvinogona kubatsira kuwedzera kunzwisisa kwechirwere… inoshandisa kemesitiri yenyeredzi dzakakurumbira mumhando yakatendeka. kudzivisa zvinoratidzika semakakatanwa. ”

Unogona kukwereta kana kutenga "Philadelphia" kubva kuAmazon.com pano kana kubva kuTunes pano.

'ER' (1997)

Jeanie Boulet we "ER" anga asiriye wekutanga terevhizheni kubata hutachiwana. Nekudaro, aive mumwe wekutanga kubata chirwere ichi akararama.

Nokurapwa, mubatsiri wechiremba anopisa haangopona, anofara. Boulet anochengetedza basa rake kuchipatara, anotora mwana ane HIV, anoroora, uye anova chipangamazano wevechidiki vanorarama neHIV.

Tsvaga "ER" zvikamu zvekutenga paAmazon.com pano.

'Rent' (2005)

Kubva paPuccini's "La Bohème," mimhanzi "Rent" yakashandurwa seye 2005 firimu ficha. Iyo rongedzero inosanganisira eclectic boka reshamwari muNew York City yeEast Village. HIV neAIDS zvakanyatsobatana muchikamu ichi, sezvo vanhu vanopinda misangano yekutsigira hupenyu nekufungisisa kufa kwavo.

Kunyangwe panguva yezviitiko zvine mweya, vatambi vacho vemabheeper vanochema kuvayeuchidza kutora AZT yavo, mushonga unoshandiswa kunonotsa kukura kweAIDS muvanhu vane HIV. Iyi firimu inosimbisa hupenyu inopemberera hupenyu hwevatambi uye rudo, kunyangwe pakatarisana nerufu.


Unogona kutarisa "Rent" paAmazon.com pano.

'Kubata Murume' (2015)

Kubva pane zvakatengwa zvakanyanya zveTim Conigrave, "Kubata Murume" inotaurira nyaya yerudo rukuru rwaTim kune mumwe wake wemakore gumi nemashanu, kusanganisira kukwira nekudzika kwavo. Kana vachingogara pamwe chete, vese vanodzidza kuti vane hutachiwana hweHIV. Yakagadzwa muma1980, tinoratidzwa mashoma ekunyara kwehutachiona hweHIV panguva iyoyo.

Mumwe waTim, John, anosangana nematambudziko ehutano hwake kuderera uye anofa nechirwere chine chekuita neAIDS mufirimu. Tim akanyora memoir yake sezvo aifa nechirwere mu1994.

"Kubata Murume" kunogona kubhadharwa kana kutengwa kubva kuAmazon pano.

'Bohemian Rhapsody' (2018)

"Bohemian Rhapsody" ndeye biopic nezve yakakurumbira rock band Mambokadzi uye wavo anotungamira muimbi Freddie Mercury, inoridzwa naRami Malek. Iyi firimu inotaurira nyaya yebhendi rakasarudzika ruzha uye yavo kumuka kune mukurumbira.

Izvo zvinosanganisirawo sarudzo yaFreddie yekusiya bhendi oenda ega. Kana rake ega basa risingafambe sekuronga, anosangana zvakare naMambokadzi kuti aite kukonati yekubatsira Live Aid. Ndichiri kutarisana nekuzviongorora kwake kweAIDS kuchangobva kuitika, Freddie achiri kugona kuisa imwe yeakanyanya kuita matombo mu rock 'n' roll nhoroondo pamwe nevakaroora veboka.


Iyi firimu yakahwina pamusoro pe $ 900 mamirioni pasirese uye ikakunda maOscar mana.

Unogona kutarisa "Bohemian Rhapsody" paHulu pano.

Kuderedza kusvibiswa uye ruzivo rwekuneta

Kubva pakatanga chirwere cheHIV / AIDS, tsvagiridzo yakaratidza kuti kutepfenyurwa kwenhepfenyuro kwakadzora ruzvidzo rwechiitiko ichi uye kujekesa zvimwe zvisizvo. Vanosvika vanhu vatanhatu muAmerica vanowana ruzivo rweHIV neAIDS kubva kunhau. Ndiko kusaka matarisiro anoita terevhizheni, mafirimu, nenhau zvinoratidza vanhu vanorarama neutachiona hweHIV zvakakosha.

Pachine chiseko chakakomberedza HIV neAIDS munzvimbo zhinji.

Semuenzaniso, makumi mashanu neshanu muzana evaAmerica vanoti havazogadzikana kana munhu ane HIV achigadzirira chikafu chavo. Neraki, pane zviratidzo zvekuti kunyadzisa uku kuri kuderera.

Nepo kudzikisira kusvibiswa kweHIV chiri chinhu chakanaka chete, kuneta kweruzivo nezvehutachiona kunogona kukonzera kushoma kufukidzwa. Kusati kwaziviswa naCharlie Sheen, kufukidzwa nezvehutachiona kwakange kwaderera zvakanyanya. Kana kufukidza kuchiramba kuchiderera, ruzivo rweveruzhinji runogona kudonha, futi.


Zvisinei, pane zvinoratidza kuti kunyangwe paine kudzikira kwekuvhara, kuziva nezveHIV neAIDS nerutsigiro zvinoramba zviri misoro yakakosha yekukurukurirana.

Kunyangwe zvichangobva kunetsa mamiriro ehupfumi, vanopfuura makumi mashanu muzana maAmerican vanoramba vachitsigira kuwedzera kwemari yeHIV neAIDS.

Chii chinoitika izvozvi?

Kwemakumi emakore achangopfuura, kufambira mberi kwakaitwa mukukunda kusvibiswa kwakakomberedza hutachiona uye chirwere, zvichikonzerwa nechikamu chemafirimu aya nemitambo yeterevhizheni.

Zvisinei, nzvimbo zhinji pasi rose dzichiri kungotenda zvinyadzo zvekare pamusoro peHIV neAIDS.

Kuva nezviwanikwa zvakakwana zviripo zvekupa ruzivo kune vese veruzhinji uye kune avo vanokanganiswa nemamiriro ezvinhu zvinogona kubatsira.

Unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezveHIV neAIDS kuburikidza nezvakakosha zviwanikwa, zvinosanganisira:

  • , iyo ine kuongororwa kweHIV uye ruzivo rwekuongorora
  • HIV.gov, ine ruzivo rwakakwana uye rwechizvino pamusoro pemamiriro uye sarudzo dzekurapa
  • Muviri Pro / Project Inform, iyo inopa ruzivo nezveHIV neAIDS uye zviwanikwa
  • Muviri Pro / Project Inosimudzira HIV Hutano Infoline (888.HIV.INFO kana 888.448.4636), iyo inoshandirwa nevaya vanobatwa neHIV.
  • Kudzivirira Kuwana Mushandirapamwe uye Isingaonekwe = Isingachinjiki (U = U), iyo inopa rutsigiro neruzivo kune avo vanorarama neHIV

Iwe unogona zvakare kudzidza zvakawanda nezve kumashure uye nhoroondo yehutachiona hweHIV / AIDS pano.

Nekufambira mberi mukurapa, kunyanya antiretroviral therapy, vanhu vanorarama neHIV neAIDS vari kurarama kwenguva yakareba uye vachirarama hupenyu hwakazara.

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