Morphine

Zvemukati

• Chii ichochi
• Sei kutora
• Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro
• Ndiani asingafanire kushandisa

Morphine mushonga weapioid kirasi unorapa, uyo une simba rekurapa kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kusingaperi kana kwakanyanya, senge kurwadziwa kwepashure pekuvhiya, kurwadziwa kunokonzerwa nekutsva kana chirwere chakakomba, senge kenza uye yepamusoro osteoarthritis, semuenzaniso.

Mushonga uyu unogona kutengwa mune zvakajairika mafammesi, pasi pezita rekutengeserana reDimorf, inoda mushonga wakakosha wezvekurapa, nekuti kushandisa kwayo zvisizvo kunogona kuunza njodzi kuhutano hwemurwere, pamusoro pekukonzera kupindwa muropa.

Mutengo we morphine unosiyana, kubva pamakumi matatu kusvika makumi mapfumbamwe reais, zvinoenderana nemuyero wechirwere uye huwandu huri mubhokisi rega rega.

Chii ichochi

Morphine inoratidzirwa kuitira kuzorora kwekutambudzika kwakanyanya, kungave kwakanyanya kana kusingaperi, sezvo ichishanda pane yepakati tsinga system uye dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri dzine mhasuru dzakatsetseka, kudzora ichi chiratidzo.

Sei kutora

Iko kushandiswa kwe morphine kunosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwekurwadziwa kwemurwere uye, nekudaro, iyo dosi inofanirwa kugara ichitungamirwa nachiremba akaraira mushonga.

Kazhinji, maitiro ayo anogara angangoita maawa mana, uye anogona kutora kusvika kumaawa gumi nemaviri kana hwendefa iri rekuburitswa kwenguva refu, uye kana chinhu chacho chichitora nguva kuti chibviswe, kunyanya nekuita kweitsvo.

Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro

Mimwe yemhedzisiro inowanzoitika panguva yekurapwa ne morphine inosanganisira dzungu, vertigo, sedation, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa uye kuwedzera kudikitira.

Njodzi dzakakura kwazvo ne morphine mweya wekufema, kutenderera kwekutenderera, kusungwa kwekufema, kuvhunduka uye kusungwa kwemoyo.

Uye zvakare, kushandiswa kweiyo yakakwira dosi yemushonga uyu kunogona kukonzera kukotsira uye kunetseka kufema, izvo zvinofanirwa kurapwa munguva yekukurumidzira nehunyanzvi hwekurapwa uye nemushonga chaiwo, unonzi Naloxone. Tarisa uone njodzi huru dzekushandisa zvinodhaka pasina zano rekurapa.

Ndiani asingafanire kushandisa

Morphine inopesana kune vanhu vane hypersensitivity kune izvo zvikamu zveiyo fomula, vane mweya wekufema kana kushushikana, central nervous system kushushikana, bronchial asthma dambudziko, yechipiri moyo kutadza, cardiac arrhythmia, chisingaperi chirwere chemapapu, kukuvara kwehuropi, hura hwehuropi, chisingaperi kudhakwa, kudedera, dumbu uye ileo-akaoma mitezo mhingaidzo kana chirwere chinokonzera pfari.

Uye zvakare, morphine inopesanawo muvana vari pasi pemakore gumi nemasere uye haifanire kushandiswa nevakadzi vane nhumbu vasina zano rekurapwa.