Munyori: Roger Morrison
Zuva Rekusika: 17 Gunyana 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 13 Mbudzi 2024
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Asians Were Skinny On Rice For 1000s Of Years - Then Things Went Terribly Wrong - Doctor Explains
Vhidhiyo: Asians Were Skinny On Rice For 1000s Of Years - Then Things Went Terribly Wrong - Doctor Explains

Zvemukati

Mhedziso

Iwe ungangodaro wakanzwa kuti kujairana neicho chokwadi uye manhamba padivi pezvako zvakapakurwa chikafu izano rakanaka kune hutano hwako. Muchokwadi, apo chazvino chikafu chechokwadi chinyorwa chakatanga kusimbiswa muna1990, zvaive zvakagadzirirwa sechishandiso chekuzivisa maAmerican nezve izvo zvinosanganisa uye zvinovaka muviri izvo chikafu chedu chine - uye kune izvo zvekudya zvinogona kugadzira.

Ikozvino, ine makeover kune yayo dhizaini (uye imwe yeruzivo rwehutano hwayo), inguva yakanaka yekubvunza mimwe mibvunzo yakakosha nezve yedu yazvino yezvakanaka chokwadi chitambi.

Izvo chaizvo zvinobatsira maAmerican kuita sarudzo dziri nani? Isu tinozvinzwisisa zvakakwana kuti tishandise zvakanaka - kana isu tinozvifuridzira sesainzi gobbledygook?

Uye kungotarisa pane runyorwa rwemanhamba kunotitsausa isu kubva kune hombe-pikicha pfungwa yehutano, kunyangwe kuchikonzera kusagadzikana kwekudya?


ZvayakanakiraNezvayakaipira
kutendeseka uye kujeka kupararavanhu vazhinji vanoshaya dzidzo yekuverenga
inogona kubatsira vanhu kusimbisa kana kuramba zvirevo zvekushambadzira isingabvumirwe kuti inopindirana sei mukudya kwese
inobatsira kugadzirisa mamiriro ehutanozvisiri nyore kududzira nguva dzose
inobatsira vanhu kuita sarudzo dzakanaka dzekudyainogona kuve nyaya kune vanhu vane kusagadzikana kwekudya kana kusagadzikana kudya

Heano kukurumidza kudzika mune zvakakura zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira zvehutano marebhu kukakavara:

Pro: Zvaunoona ndizvo zvaunowana

Kuvimbika uye kujekesa kukosha kwakakosha munzvimbo zhinji dzehupenyu, uye chikafu chedu hachina kusiyana. Chikafu chekudya chinoshanda sechimwe chinhu chechokwadi seramu yechikafu, ichitiudza chaizvo zvatiri kuwana.

Nehutariri hwehurumende hunoda kurongeka - uye zvinyorwa zvemakemikari kukosha kusvika kumamirigiramu - zvinyorwa zvinopa vatengi nyore kuwana ruzivo rwavanogona kuvimba.


Kana tanyatso tsvagisa nezvekutsvaga izvo chaizvo zviri muchikafu chedu, tinogona kuzviwana zvinounza mibairo inojekesa.

Dietitian Jeanette Kimszal, RDN, anowanzo kuudza vatengi vake kuti vatange kucherechedza huwandu hweshuga muzvikafu zvakajairika.

"Ndinoona vatengi vazhinji vachadzoka vondiudza kuti vawana shuga yakawanda muzvigadzirwa zvezuva nezuva zvavaishandisa," anodaro.

Kungokudziridza tsika yekuverenga kuverenga kunogona kutimisikidza panzira yekuvandudzwa kwekuziva uye kufunga nezve izvo zviri muchikafu chedu.

Con: Hatina dzidzo yekuiverenga zvakanaka

Nepo kuziva kududzira zvinovaka muviri kunogona kutungamira kuchikafu chiri nani, kushaikwa kwekunzwisisa kunogona kupa kuti mavara acho ave asina basa.

"Kana ndichitaura nevatengi vangu nezvekutenga nekutora kuverenga, vamwe vacho vanoti, 'Ndakaverenga zvinyorwa, asi handisi kunyatsoziva zvekutarisa," anodaro Lisa Andrews, MEd, RD, LD.

Izvi hazvishamise, nekuti izvo vatengi vanoona zvinyorwa zvekudya zvichinyonganisa, kutsausa, kana kunetsa kududzira.

Vazhinji vedu pamwe hatina kugara pasi kumusangano wekudzidzisa mashandisiro ezvekudya zvinovaka muviri - uye tinowanzo tarisa pazvinhu zvezita izvo zvinopedzisira zvotitadzisa.


Chimwe chiitiko chakajairika, anodaro Diane Norwood, MS, RD, CDE, chiremba wezvekudya, ndechekuti "Vanhu vazhinji vane chirwere cheshuga vanonanga kumashuga pavanoda kufunga nezveiyo yakazara makabhohaidhiretsi."

Mavara ezvehutano, anouya 2021

Iko kuuya kwekuchinja kune chita kunotarisira kuita kuti dudziro ive nyore zvishoma. Dzokororo senge hombe, yakashinga font yemakoriyori uye akasimba ekushandira saizi (hapachina itty-bitty 1/2 mukombe weaizi kirimu) inogona kuita kuti kuverenga kuverenga kunyanye kushandiswa mushandisi.

Uye chikamu chitsva che "shuga dzakawedzerwa" chinovavarira kujekesa musiyano uripo pakati peshuga inowanzoitika muchikafu nemhando yakawedzerwa panguva yekugadzirisa. Ruzivo urwu rwunogona kupa ruzivo rwakanaka kune vanhu vane hutano mamiriro seshuga, kana avo vanongoda kuziva zvakawanda nezvechikafu chavo.

Kunyangwe kana tiine nzwisiso yakasimba yemazita ezvekudya, zviri kwatiri zvatinoita neruzivo rwedu. (Seizvo chambotaurwa charatidza, kurudziro ndicho chinhu chikuru pakushandisa zvinyorwa zvehutano hwakanaka.)

Vakati wandei vakaratidza, zvakare, kuti ruzivo rwekudya zvinovaka muviri pamamenyu eresitorendi hapana zvavanoita kukurudzira vanodya kuti vasarudze hutano hwakanaka. Kana zvakatipoteredza zvimiro sekuona uye kunhuwidza kwejuzi burger kuchikunda kukurudzira kwedu, isu tine mukana mushoma wekuita sarudzo dzine hutano.

Pro: Chokwadi (kana nhema) mukushambadzira

Ruzivo rwakadzama pamazita runogona kutsigira - kana dzimwe nguva debunk - zvirevo zvehutano zvinoitwa nechigadzirwa chaicho.

Zvichida iyo furawa inozvidaidza kuti "yakakwira-mapuroteni" inongorarama chete kusvika kune icho chirevo kana ichishandiswa mukuwedzera kuma8 ounces emukaka.Kana pamwe izvo zvimedu zvetortilla zvine "hint" yemunyu zvine sodium yakawanda kupfuura yaungasarudza iwe pachako kudya kwako.

Kutarisa izvo zvinovaka muviri kunogona kukupa iyo chaiyo yakaderera-pasi kumashure kweye hyped-up mutauro wekutengesa.

"Zvekudya zvinovaka muviri zvinokubatsira kuti uzive kana kumberi kwezita racho kuchinzi ichokwadi here kana kuti kwete," anodaro munyori wezvekudya uye mutauriri weChikamiro cheNutrition uye Dietetics, Julie Stefanski, RDN.

Kugona kutsanangudza pakati pezviviri hunyanzvi chaihwo hunogona kukubatsira kutora hupenyu hwako.

Con: Ivo zvishoma zvisinganzwisisike

Nehurombo, kukosha kwemazita kunouyawo pasi pekuti kana isu tinogona kunzwisisa nekufungidzira saizi yekushandira.

Vazhinji vanhu vane nguva yakaoma yekufananidza iwo magiramu makumi mashanu eichi kana icho chikafu chinoratidzika senge kana nzira munyika chaiye - uye kudya kwedu chaiko.

Nechikonzero ichi, vamwe vezvokudya vanotungamira vatengi kuti vafunge pachinzvimbo nezve zviyero zvinowanikwa.

"Ini ndinoshandisa zvinoonekwa muhofisi mangu kutsigira kuverenga kwemazita, sekuyera makapu kana kushandisa ruoko rwavo pakushandisa saizi," anodaro Jessica Gust, MS, RDN.

Vamwe zvakare vanopokana kuti chokwadi chekudya chinobvisa pane yakakura-pikicha nzira kune hutano. "Chikafu chekudya chikafu chakapfupikiswa chinyorwa chemuviri," anodaro Yafii Lvova, RDN.

Izvi zvinogona kukurudzira kwakamanikana-kutarisa kune zvimwe zvinovaka muviri uye hunhu (kushaya hanya nevamwe izvo, kunyangwe zvisiri pachiratidzo, zvakakoshesa hutano). Hutano hwakawanda hwakanakira hunosimudzira kukurudzira chikafu chizere, dhayeti rese maonero - uye siya mavara kumashure.

Pro: Inobatsira kune mamiriro ehutano

Nutrition chokwadi zvinyorwa zvinonyanya kubatsira kune avo vanorarama nemamiriro ehutano anoda chinjo dzekudya.

Vanhu vazhinji vanopihwa chaiwo mararamendi nezve huwandu hwehumwe huturu hwavanogona uye havagone kuva nahwo.

Vanhu vane chirwere cheitsvo avo vanoda kuongorora yavo sodium, semuenzaniso, kana vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga kuverenga kwavo carbs vanogona kutendeukira kumavara kuti vaone kana chimwe chikafu chingakwanise mukudya kwavo.

Con: Nyaya yekusagadzikana kudya

Kunyangwe zvinyorwa zvinovaka muviri zvingaite senge zvakapusa-uye-zvakaomeswa chokwadi chikafu, kune vamwe, ruzivo rwavo runotakura huremu hwepamoyo.

Vanhu vane dambudziko rekudya vanowanzoona kuti zvinyorwa zvekudya zvinovaka zvinokomberedza kufunga nezve macalorie, mafuta, kana shuga.

"Kana ichiongororwa kuburikidza neiyo lens yekufungisisa-kwekudya, senge mukugara uchidya, kusagadzikana kudya, kana kusagadzikana kwekudya, ruzivo runogona kuburitswa zviri nyore mumamiriro ezvinhu," anodaro Lvova.

Kana iwe uchinetseka nekudya zvisina kukodzera kana uine nhoroondo yekuzvinyanyisa kudya, zvingave zvakanaka kuti ugare kure nekuverenga zvinyorwa.

Izwi rekupedzisira: Sarudzo dziri nani nedzidzo iri nani

Pakupedzisira, kushanda kwemavara ezvehutano kunouya kudzidzo.

Imwe yakaona kuti ruzivo rwevanhu uye kurudziro zvaive zvinhu zviviri zvakakosha mukuverenga kuverenga zvinyorwa zvekudya kunovandudza dhayeti yavo. Kana vadzidzi vaiziva zvekutsvaga - uye vaine dhiraivha yekuita sarudzo dzakanaka - vakaita sarudzo dziri nani pamusoro pechikafu.

Dzimwe pfungwa dzakakosha dzekurangarira kuti ikubatsire kushandisa mavara ezvikafu zvekusarudza zvine hutano zvinosanganisira:

  • uchiziva kuti ako macalorie zvinodiwa anogona kusiyana kubva zviuru zviviri macalorie-pazuva-zuva rekutanga pane zvinyorwa
  • uchiziva kuti zvinovaka muviri zvinoenderana nemazita zvakanyorwa pahukuru hwekushandira - uye nekuteedzera kuti mangani maservings auri kudya
  • kunzwisisa kuti zvinyorwa hazvina kunyora zvese zvinovaka muviri zvakakosha kune hutano hwakanaka
  • kutarisa zvikamu zvekukosha kwezuva nezuva pane magiramu kana mamirigiramu

Kana iwe uri anoshingaira kuverenga muverengi, chengetedza iro rakanaka basa. Uine dzidzo shoma nezve izvo zvekutarisa, iwe uri munzira yako yekuita sarudzo dzakanaka dzekudya.

Kune rimwe divi, kana iwe ukaona chokwadi chehutano chichivhiringidza, pamwe kuverenga zvishoma kunogona kupa kunzwisiswa kuri nani! Zvakare zvakare, kune avo vanosarudza kudya kwakaomarara, chikafu chese nzira yekudya, zvinovaka muviri zvinyorwa zvinogona kusabatsira zvachose.

Sezvo nemamwe marudzi mazhinji eruzivo, zviri kwauri kuti chii chaunotora - kana kusiya - mubhokisi dema-uye-chena parutivi rwekudya kwako.

Sarah Garone, NDTR, inyanzvi yezvokudya, munyori wezvehutano akazvimiririra, uye blogger yezvokudya. Iye anogara nemurume wake nevana vatatu muMesa, Arizona. Tsvaga iye achigovana pasi-pasi-pasi hutano uye ruzivo rwekudya uye (kazhinji) zvine hutano mabikirwo pa Tsamba yerudo kune Chikafu.

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