Mushonga weVanhu Papillomavirus (HPV) (Cervarix)

Zvemukati

• Matambudziko akati wandei kusvika pakati nepakati anozivikanwa kuti anowanikwa nemushonga weHIVV. Idzi hadzigari kwenguva refu uye dzinoenda dzoga.
• Bata maCentre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC):

Uyu mushonga hausisiri kutengeswa muUnited States. Mushonga uyu hauchazowanikwi kana zvigadzirwa zvazvino zvaenda.

Genital human papillomavirus (HPV) ndiyo hutachiona hunonyanya kutapuriranwa pabonde muUnited States. Vanopfuura hafu yevanhurume nevanhukadzi vanoita zvepabonde vane hutachiwana hweHIVV pane imwe nguva muhupenyu hwavo.

Vanenge mamirioni makumi maviri vekuAmerica vakatapukirwa parizvino, uye vangangoita mamirioni matanhatu vamwe vanotapukirwa gore rega rega. HPV inowanzopararira kuburikidza nekubatana pabonde.

Zvizhinji zveHIVV hutachiona hazvikonzere chero zviratidzo, uye zvinobva zvaenda zvega. Asi HPV inogona kukonzera gomarara remuchibereko mumadzimai. Gomarara remuromo wechibereko ndiyo yechipiri inotungamira kufa kwechirwere chegomarara pakati pevakadzi pasi rose. MuUnited States, vanhukadzi vanosvika zviuru gumi vanowana gomarara remuromo wechibereko gore rega rega uye vangangoita zviuru zvina vanotarisirwa kufa naro.

HPV inosanganiswazve nekenza dzinoverengeka dzisingawanzozivikanwa, senge yemadzimai uye yegomarara yegomarara mumadzimai uye mamwe marudzi ekenza mune vese varume nevakadzi. Inogona zvakare kukonzera genital warts uye warts muhuro.

Iko hakuna mushonga weHIVV hutachiona, asi mamwe ematambudziko aanokonzera anogona kurapwa.

Mushonga weHIVV wakakosha nekuti unogona kudzivirira kazhinji kenza yemuchibereko kuvakadzi, kana ikapihwa munhu asati abatwa nehutachiona.

Kudzivirirwa kubva kumushonga weHPV kunotarisirwa kuve kwenguva refu. Asi kupora hakusi kutsiva gomarara remuchibereko. Vakadzi vanofanira kuramba vachiwana bvunzo dzePap.

Mushonga wauri kuwana ndeimwe yemishonga miviri yeHIVV inogona kupihwa kudzivirira gomarara remuchibereko. Inopihwa vakadzi chete.

Imwe jekiseni inogona kupihwa kune vese varume nevakadzi. Inogona zvakare kudzivirira akawanda genital warts. Izvo zvakaratidzirwawo kudzivirira mamwe emadzimai, vaguru uye cancer yegomarara.

Kugara Unodzivirira

Mushonga weHIVV unokurudzirwa kuvasikana vane makore gumi nerimwe kana gumi nemaviri ekuberekwa. Inogona kupihwa kuvasikana kutanga pazera repfumbamwe.

Sei mushonga weHIVV uchipihwa vasikana pazera iri? Zvakakosha kuti vasikana vawane mushonga weHIVV pamberi kusangana kwavo kwekutanga pabonde, nekuti vanenge vasina kuratidzwa papillomavirus yevanhu.

Kana musikana kana mukadzi atapukirwa nehutachiona, mushonga unokwanisa kusashanda zvakare kana kusazomboshanda zvachose.

Kubata-Kubaya

Mushonga uyu unokurudzirwawo kuvasikana nevakadzi vane makore gumi nematanhatu kusvika pamakumi maviri nematanhatu vasina kuwana mitezo mitatu vachiri vadiki.

Mushonga weHPV unopihwa seyero-matatu akateedzana

• 1st Dosi: Zvino
• Chipimo chepiri: 1 kusvika 2 mwedzi mushure meDose 1
• Yechipiri Dosi: Mwedzi mitanhatu mushure mekuita 1

Kuwedzera (booster) doses haina kukurudzirwa.

Mushonga weHPV unogona kupihwa panguva imwe chete nemamwe majekiseni.

• Chero ani zvake akambove nehupenyu hunotyisidzira kusagadzikana nechinhu chero chipi zvacho chevharusi yeHIVV, kana kune imwe yapfuura mushonga weHIVV, haafanire kuwana mushonga. Udza chiremba wako kana munhu ari kubayiwa jekiseni ane chero hwakasimba hwechirwere, kusanganisira allergies kune latex.
• Mushonga weHIVV hauna kukurudzirwa kune vakadzi vane nhumbu. Zvisinei, kugamuchira mushonga weHIVV kana wakazvitakura hachisi chikonzero chekufunga kupedza nhumbu. Vakadzi vari kuyamwisa vanogona kuwana mushonga. Chero mukadzi anoziva kuti aive nepamuviri paakawana uyu mushonga weHIVV anokurudzirwa kubata HPV yemugadziri mune registry registry pa888-452-9622. Izvi zvichatibatsira kudzidza maitiro evakadzi vane nhumbu kupindura kumushonga.
• Vanhu vanorwara zvinyoro nyoro kana mushonga weHIVV wakarongwa vanogona kuramba vachibaiwa. Vanhu vane chirwere chine mwero kana chakakomba vanofanira kumirira kusvikira vave nani.

Mushonga weHPV uyu wave uchishandiswa kutenderera pasirese kwemakore akati wandei uye wanga wakachengeteka zvikuru.

Nekudaro, chero mushonga ungangokonzeresa dambudziko rakakomba, senge yakasimba kukanganiswa nemushonga. Ngozi yechero mushonga unokonzera kukuvara zvakanyanya, kana kufa, idiki zvakanyanya.

Hupenyu-hunotyisidzira allergic reaction kubva kumajekiseni haashomeka. Kana zvikazoitika, zvinogona kunge zviri mukati memaminetsi mashoma kusvika maawa mashoma mushure mekubaiwa.

Matambudziko akati wandei kusvika pakati nepakati anozivikanwa kuti anowanikwa nemushonga weHIVV. Idzi hadzigari kwenguva refu uye dzinoenda dzoga.

• Maitikiro apo akapihwa pfuti: kurwadziwa (vanhu vapfumbamwe muvane gumi); kutsvuka kana kuzvimba (anenge munhu 1 mu2)
• Kumwe kuita kwakapfava: fever ye 99.5 ° F kana yakakwira (anenge munhu mumwe muna vasere); kurwadziwa nemusoro kana kuneta (anenge munhu 1 mu2); kusvotwa, kurutsa, manyoka, kana kurwadziwa mudumbu (anenge munhu mumwe muvana); mhasuru kana kurwadza kwemajoini (kusvika pamunhu 1 muna 2)
• Kufenda: kupfupika kwekufenda zvitsinga nezviratidzo zvinoenderana (senge kusvetuka mafambiro) zvinogona kuitika mushure mekurapwa kwese, kusanganisira nhomba. Kugara kana kurara pasi kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu mushure mekudzivirira kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira kupera simba uye kukuvara kunokonzerwa nekudonha. Udza chiremba wako kana murwere achinzwa dzungu kana musoro wakareruka, kana ane chiratidzo chekuchinja kana kurira munzeve.

Kufanana nemishonga yese yekudzivirira, majekiseni eHPV anoenderera mberi achiongororwa kumatambudziko asina kujairika kana akakomba.

Chii chandinofanira kutsvaga?

Zvakakomba zvemuviri kukonzeresa zvinosanganisira mapundu; kuzvimba kwemaoko netsoka, kumeso, kana miromo; uye kunetseka kufema.

Ndoita sei?

• Shevedza chiremba, kana kuendesa munhu kuna chiremba ipapo ipapo.
• Udza chiremba zvaitika, musi nenguva zvaitika, uye nhomba payakapihwa.
• Kumbira chiremba wako kuti ataure maitiro acho nekunyora fomu yeVaccine Inopesana Nechiitiko Sisitimu (VAERS) fomu. Kana iwe unogona kufaira uyu mushumo kuburikidza neVAERS webhusaiti pa http://www.vaers.hhs.gov, kana nekufonera 1-800-822-7967. VAERS haipe zano rekurapa.

Iyo National Vaccine Injury Compensation Chirongwa (VICP) yakagadzirwa muna 1986.

Vanhu vanotenda kuti vanogona kunge vakakuvara nemushonga wekudzivirira zvirwere vanogona kudzidza nezvechirongwa ichi uye nezvekunyora chikumbiro nekufonera 1-800-338-2382 kana kushanyira webhusaiti yeVICP pa http://www.hrsa.gov/vaccinecompensation.

• Kumbira chiremba wako. Ivo vanokwanisa kukupa iyo yekudzivirira package package kana kuratidza zvimwe zvinyorwa zvemashoko.
• Fonera dhipatimendi rako rezvehutano.

• Bata maCentre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC):

  • Fonera 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) kana
  • Shanyira webhusaiti yeCDC pa http://www.cdc.gov/std/hpv uye http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines

HPV Vaccine (Cervarix) Ruzivo Chirevo. Dhipatimendi reU.S. reHutano neHuman Services / Nzvimbo dzeDziviriro uye Kudzivirira Chirongwa Chekudzivirira Nyika. 5/3/2011.

• Cervarix^®

• HPV