Omeprazole - ndeyei uye sei kuitora
Zvemukati
- Chii ichochi
- Kushandisa sei
- 1. Gastric uye duodenal ulcer
- 2. Reflux esophagitis
- 3. Zollinger-Ellison chirwere
- 4. Aspiration yekudzivirira
- 5. Kubviswa kwe H. pylori yakabatana nechironda chepltic
- 6. Kukanganiswa nemaronda ane chekuita nekushandiswa kweNSAIDs
- 7. Kusadya zvakanaka kunoenderana ne gastric acidity
- 8. Yakakomba reflux esophagitis muvana
- Ndiani asingafanire kushandisa
- Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro
Omeprazole mushonga unoratidzwa pakurapa maronda mudumbu uye ura, Reflux esophagitis, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, kupedza H. pylori inosanganiswa nemaronda emudumbu, kurapwa kana kudzivirira kweyekukuvara kana maronda ane chekuita nekushandisa kweasina-steroidal anti-anogumbura zvinodhaka uye kurapwa kwekusagaya kugaya kwakabatana negastric acidity.
Mushonga uyu unogona kutengwa mumapharmasi nemutengo unosvika gumi kusvika 270 reais, zvinoenderana nedosi, saizi yekupakira uye brand kana generic yakasarudzwa, inoda kuratidzwa kwachiremba.
Chii ichochi
Omeprazole inoshanda nekudzora kugadzirwa kweacid mudumbu, nekudzivirira iyo proton pombi, uye inoratidzwa pakurapa kwe:
- Maronda mudumbu uye ura;
- Reflux esophagitis;
- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, iyo inozivikanwa nekuwandisa kugadzirwa kweasidhi mudumbu;
- Kugadziriswa kwevarwere vane Reflux esophagitis yakaporeswa;
- Vanhu vari panjodzi yekushuvira zvemukati mechirimo panguva yeanesthesia;
- Kubviswa kwebhakitiriya H. pylori inosangana nemudumbu mudumbu;
- Kukanganiswa kana gastric uye duodenal ulcers, pamwe nekudzivirira kwavo, kwakabatana nekushandiswa kweasina-steroidal anti-anogumbura zvinodhaka;
- Indigestion inosanganisirwa ne gastric acidity, senge kuora moyo, kuda kusvotwa kana kurwadziwa mudumbu.
Uye zvakare, omeprazole inogona zvakare kushandiswa kudzivirira kudzokazve kune varwere vane duodenal kana gastric ulcers. Dzidza maitiro ekuziva gastric ulcer.
Kushandisa sei
Muyero wemushonga zvinoenderana nedambudziko rekurapwa:
1. Gastric uye duodenal ulcer
Iyo inokurudzirwa dhizaini yekurapa gastric ulcer ndeye 20 mg, kamwe pazuva, nekupora kunoitika mune angangoita mavhiki e4, kazhinji. Zvikasadaro, zvinokurudzirwa kuenderera mberi nekurapwa kwemamwe mavhiki mana. Mune varwere vane gastric ulcers dzisingateereri, zuva nezuva dosi ye40 mg inokurudzirwa kwenguva yemasvondo masere.
Iyo inokurudzirwa dosi kune vanhu vane anoshanda duodenal ulcer ndeye 20 mg, kamwe pazuva, nekuporeswa kunoitika mukati memasvondo maviri muzviitiko zvakawanda. Zvikasadaro, imwezve nguva yemasvondo maviri inokurudzirwa. Mune varwere vane vasingateereri duodenal ulcers, zuva nezuva dhayeti ye40 mg yenguva yevhiki ina inokurudzirwa.
Kudzivirira kudzokororazve kune varwere vasina kunyatsoteerera nemaronda emudumbu, kutarisirwa kwe20 mg kusvika ku40 mg kamwe pazuva kunokurudzirwa. Kudzivirira kudzokororazve duodenal ulcer, iyo inokurudzirwa dhayeti ndeye 10 mg, kamwe pazuva, iyo inogona kuwedzerwa kusvika 20-40 mg, kamwe pazuva, kana zvichidikanwa.
2. Reflux esophagitis
Iyo yakajairwa dosi ndeye 20 mg nemuromo, kamwe pazuva, kwemavhiki mana, uye mune dzimwe nguva, imwezve nguva yemasvondo mana inogona kudikanwa. Mune varwere vane yakaoma reflux esophagitis, muyero wezuva nezuva we40 mg unokurudzirwa kwenguva yemasvondo masere.
Nekurapa kwekurapa kwewakaporeswa reflux esophagitis, iyo inokurudzirwa dhizeti iri 10 mg, kamwe pazuva, inogona kuwedzerwa kusvika makumi maviri kusvika makumi mana mg, kamwe pazuva, kana zvichidikanwa. Ziva zviratidzo zve reflux esophagitis.
3. Zollinger-Ellison chirwere
Iyo inokurudzirwa yekutanga dosi ndeye 60 mg, kamwe pazuva, iyo inofanirwa kugadziriswa nachiremba, zvinoenderana nekiriniki yekushanduka kwemurwere. Maitiro ari pamusoro pe80 mg zuva nezuva anofanirwa kuve akapatsanurwa kuita miviri.
Dzidza zvakawanda nezvekurapa Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.
4. Aspiration yekudzivirira
Iyo inokurudzirwa dosi kune vanhu vari panjodzi yekuda kweiyo gastric yezvinhu panguva yakajairwa anesthesia ndeye 40 mg husiku pamberi pekuvhiyiwa, ichiteverwa ne40 mg mangwanani ezuva rekuvhiyiwa.
5. Kubviswa kwe H. pylori yakabatana nechironda chepltic
Iyo inokurudzirwa dosi ndeye 20 mg kusvika 40 mg, kamwe pazuva, inosangana nekutora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, kwenguva yenguva yakatemwa nachiremba. Dzidza zvakawanda nezvekurapa hutachiona ne Helicobacter pylori.
6. Kukanganiswa nemaronda ane chekuita nekushandiswa kweNSAIDs
Iyo inokurudzirwa dosi ndeye 20 mg, kamwe pazuva, kwemavhiki mana, kazhinji. Kana iyi nguva isingakwani, inowedzerwa imwe nguva yemasvondo mana, mukati mayo kupora kunowanzoitika.
7. Kusadya zvakanaka kunoenderana ne gastric acidity
Zororo rezviratidzo zvakadai sekurwadziwa kana epigastric kusagadzikana, iyo inokurudzirwa muyero ndeye 10 mg kusvika 20 mg, kamwe pazuva. Kana chiratidzo chechiratidzo chisina kuwanikwa mushure memasvondo mana ekurapwa ne20 mg zuva nezuva, kumwe kuongorora kunokurudzirwa.
8. Yakakomba reflux esophagitis muvana
Muvana kubva pagore rimwe zera, chipimo chinokurudzirwa chevana vane huremu huri pakati pegumi nemakumi maviri makg ndeye 10 mg, kamwe pazuva. Kune vana vanorema anopfuura makirogiramu makumi maviri, iyo inokurudzirwa dhizeti ndeye 20 mg, kamwe pazuva. Kana zvichidikanwa, iyo dosi inogona kuwedzerwa kusvika 20 mg uye 40 mg, zvichiteerana.
Ndiani asingafanire kushandisa
Omeprazole haifanire kushandiswa kune vanhu vane hypersensitivity kune ino inoshanda chinhu kana chimwe chezvinhu zviri mufomula, kana vane matambudziko akakomba echiropa.
Uye zvakare, haifanire kushandiswa mune vakadzi vane nhumbu, vanaamai vanoyamwisa kana vana vari pasi pezera regore.
Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro
Mhedzisiro inowanzoitika panguva yekurapwa ne omeprazole musoro, kurwadziwa mudumbu, kuzvimbirwa, manyoka, gasi kuumbika mudumbu kana ura, kusvotwa uye kurutsa.