Munyori: Roger Morrison
Zuva Rekusika: 7 Gunyana 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 12 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Ropa pH: Akanaka maitiro, maitiro ekuyera uye zviratidzo - Utano
Ropa pH: Akanaka maitiro, maitiro ekuyera uye zviratidzo - Utano

Zvemukati

Iyo pH yeropa inofanirwa kunge iri mukati me7.35 uye 7.45, inoonekwa seyakanyanya pH, uye shanduko mune aya mamiriro ezvinhu akakomba kwazvo, anoisa hutano panjodzi, kunyangwe iine njodzi yekufa.

Acidosis inofungidzirwa apo ropa rinowedzera kuva acidic, nemitengo iri pakati pe6.85 na7.35, nepo alkalosis ichiitika apo pH yeropa iri pakati pe7.45 na7. Ropa pH kukosha pazasi pe6.9 kana pamusoro 7.8 inogona kutungamira kurufu.

Kuchengeta ropa mune zvakajairwa kukosha kwakakosha kuchengetedza mhando yemasero emuviri, ayo akazara neropa. Nekudaro, kana ropa riri pane rakakodzera pH, maseru ane hutano, uye kana iro ropa riine acid kana zvakanyanya kukosha, maseru anofa kare, aine zvirwere nematambudziko.

Maitiro ekuyera ropa pH

Nzira chete yekuyera pH yeropa iri kuburikidza nekuongororwa kweropa kunodaidzwa kuti arterial ropa magasi, ayo anongoitwa kana munhu abvumidzwa kuICU kana ICU. Muedzo uyu unoitwa nekutora sampuro yeropa, uye mhedzisiro yacho inoratidza ropa pH, bicarbonate, uye PCO2. Dzidza zvimwe zvakawanda zve arterial eropa magasi.


Acidosis uye alkalosis zviratidzo

Kana iyo pH iri pamusoro peyakanaka, iyi mamiriro anonzi metabolic alkalosis, uye kana iyo pH iri pazasi yakanaka, inonzi metabolic acidosis. Zviratidzo zvinobatsira kuona shanduko muropa ndeizvi:

  • Alkalosis - pH pamusoro peyakajairwa

Metabolic alkalosis haigare ichikonzera zviratidzo uye, kazhinji, zviratidzo zvechirwere zvinokonzeresa alkalosis. Zvisinei, zviratidzo zvakadai semhasuru yemhasuru, kushaya simba, kuora musoro, kuvhiringidzika kwepfungwa, dzungu uye kubatwa zvinogona kusimuka, zvinonyanya kukonzerwa neshanduko mune maelectrolyte senge potasium, calcium uye sodium.

  • Acidosis - pH pazasi peyakajairwa

Iyo acidic pH inokonzeresa zviratidzo sekushomeka kwekufema, kurova marwadzo, kurutsa, kukotsira, kusagadzikana uye, kunyangwe, zvichikonzera njodzi yekufa, kana ikava yakaoma uye ikasarapwa kugadzirisa pH.

Chii chinogona kuchinja ropa pH

Iyo pH yeropa inogona kutambura kuderera kudiki, ichiva iine acidic yakati rebei, izvo zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwemamiriro akaita seshuga isingadzorwe, kana kushaikwa kwekudya zvinovaka muviri, nekudyiwa kwemapuroteni emuviri; chisingaperi bronchitis, kunyanyisa kushandisa acetylsalicylic acid, uye kunetseka kwakanyanya mukufema.


Nekudaro, iyo pH yeropa inogona zvakare kuwedzera zvishoma, ichiita kuti iro ropa riwedzere, kana kazhinji kurapa uye kusadzora kurutsa uye manyoka, mune hyperaldosteronism, zvakanyanya kufema matambudziko, kana fivha kana itsvo kutadza.

Chero zvazvingaitika, pese panoshanduka ropa pH, muviri unoedza kugadzirisa shanduko iyi, nenzira dzekubhadhara, asi izvi hazviwanzo kukwana, uye muzviitiko zvakakomba, panogona kuve nekudiwa kwekubvumirwa kuchipatara. Asi izvi zvisati zvaitika, iwo muviri pachawo unoedza kurongedza pH yepakati, kuchengetedza ropa kusarerekera.

Chikafu chinosimbisa kana alkalize ropa

Kana muviri uchinge wakaomarara zvakanyanya, ndipo panotoda simba rinoita kuti ropa rirambe risina kwazvakarerekera pH, uyezve nenjodzi dzekukura kwezvirwere, nekudaro, kunyangwe iro ropa riri mukati mehunhu hwakanaka, zvinokwanisika kuchengetedza iro rinenge rakanyanya kukosha ropa, kuburikidza nekudya.

Chikafu chinosimbisa nharaunda

Zvimwe zvekudya zvinoomesa nharaunda, zvichipa muviri basa rakawanda rekuchengetedza iyo pH yeropa isina kwazvakarerekera bhinzi, mazai, hupfu hwakawanda, cocoa, doro, maorivhi, chizi, nyama, hove, chibage, shuga, mukaka, kofi, soda , mhiripiri uye sauerkraut.


Nekudaro, kuti upe shoma basa kumuviri, uchideredza njodzi yezvirwere, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa zvishoma zvezvikafu izvi. Tsvaga zvimwe zvekudya zvinoisa acid muropa.

Chikafu chinogonesa nharaunda

Chikafu chinobatsira kuyananisa nharaunda. , orenji, ndimu, chibage, celery, mazambiringa akaomeswa, maonde akaomeswa, yakasvibira miriwo miriwo uye oats, semuenzaniso.

Nekudaro, kuwedzera kudyiwa kwezvikafu izvi kunobatsira muviri kuti ugare uine hutano, izvo zvinogona zvakare kubatsira mukudzivirira kwezvirwere. Tsvaga zvimwe zvekudya zvinoenderana neropa rako.

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