Zvese zvaunoda Kuti Uzive Nezve Pinealomas

Zvemukati

• Ndezvipi zviratidzo?
• Kuchena kwekuyaruka
• Chii chinokonzera ivo?
• Vanowanikwa sei?
• Vanorapwa sei?
• Benign mapundu
• Mamota akaipa
• Ndeapi maonero?

Chii chinonzi pinealomas?

Pinealoma, dzimwe nguva inonzi penaal tumor, ibundu risinganzwisisike repineal gland muuropi hwako. Iyo pineal gland inhengo diki iri padyo nepakati pehuropi hwako iyo inoburitsa mamwe mahormone, kusanganisira melatonin. Pinealomas account ye chete 0.5 kusvika 1.6 muzana yematumbo ehuropi.

Pineal tumors inogona kuva ese ari benign (noncancerous) uye yakaipa (cancer). Vanopihwa giredhi pakati pe1 ne4 zvichibva nekukurumidza kwavanokura, imwe ichiva giredhi rinononoka kukura, uye 4 ichive ine hukasha.

Aya ndiwo akati wandei marudzi epinealomas, anosanganisira:

• chinyuchi
• pineal parenchymal mamota
• www
• yakavhenganiswa pineal mamota

Ndezvipi zviratidzo?

Zviratidzo zvepineal tumors zvinoenderana nesaizi, nzvimbo, uye mhando yemota. Mamota madiki kazhinji haakonzere chero zviratidzo. Nekudaro, sezvavanokura, vanogona kumanikidza vachipesana nezvivakwa zviri padyo uye zvichitungamira mukuwedzera kumanikidza mu dehenya.

Zviratidzo zvepinealoma yakakura zvinosanganisira:

• kutemwa nemusoro
• kusvotwa
• kurutsa
• matambudziko ekuona
• kunzwa kuneta
• kugumbuka
• dambudziko nekufamba kwemaziso
• kuenzanisa nyaya
• kunetseka kufamba
• kudengenyeka

Kuchena kwekuyaruka

Pinealomas inogona kukanganisa masisitimu evana endocrine, ayo anodzora mahormone, zvichikonzera chinhu chinonzi kuyaruka kwekutanga. Mamiriro aya anoita kuti vasikana vatange kuenda mukuyaruka vasati vasvitsa makore masere, uye vakomana vasati vasvika makore mapfumbamwe.

Zviratidzo zvekuyaruka kwekutanga muvasikana nevakomana zvinosanganisira:

• kukurumidza kukura
• shanduko mukukura kwemuviri uye chimiro
• pubic kana bvudzi repasi
• acne
• shanduko mukunhuhwirira kwemuviri

Mukuwedzera, vasikana vanogona kuva nekukura kwemazamu uye yavo yekutanga yekutevera. Vakomana vanogona kuona kuwedzera kwenhengo yavo uye machende, bvudzi kumeso, uye shanduko muzwi ravo.

Chii chinokonzera ivo?

Vatsvakurudzi havana chokwadi kuti chii chinokonzera pinealomas. Zvisinei, kuchinja kune RB1 geni kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yemumwe munhu yekuvandudza pineoblastoma. Iyi shanduko inogarwa nhaka kubva kumubereki, izvo zvinoratidza kuti pinealomas inogona kunge iri chikamu chikamu chemavara.

Zvimwe zvinogona kuisa njodzi zvinosanganisira kusangana nemwaranzi uye mamwe makemikari.

Vanowanikwa sei?

Kuti uongorore pinealoma, chiremba wako anotanga nekuongorora zviratidzo zvako uye nekubvunza mibvunzo nezvekuti vakatanga riini. Ivo zvakare vanoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa uye vobvunza kana iwe uchiziva chero nhengo dzemhuri dzine pinealomas.

Zvichienderana nezviratidzo zvako, chiremba wako anogona kukupa bvunzo dzemitsipa kuti utarise mafungiro ako uye hunyanzvi hwemota. Iwe unogona kukumbirwa kupedzisa mashoma mashoma mabasa sechikamu chebvunzo. Izvi zvichavapa iwo zvirinani pfungwa yekuti chimwe chinhu chiri kuisa kumwe kumanikidza pane chikamu chehuropi hwako.

Kana chiremba wako achifunga kuti ungave uine imwe mhando yepineal bundu, ivo vangangoita imwe yekuyedza kuyedza kuti uone kuti rudzii irwo, kusanganisira:

• Vanorapwa sei?

  Mushonga wepineal tumors unosiyana zvichienderana nekuti ane hutachiona here kana akaipisisa pamwe nehukuru hwayo nenzvimbo.

  Benign mapundu

  Benign pineal tumors inogona kazhinji kuvhiyiwa kubviswa. Kana yako pineal bundu yakakonzera kuwanda kwemvura iyo iri kukonzera kusagadzikana kwekumanikidza, ungangoda kuve neshunt, inova mutete chubhu, yakaisirwa kuburitsa yakawandisa cerebral spinal fluid (CSF).

  
  

  Mamota akaipa

  Kuvhiya kunogona zvakare kubvisa kana kudzikisa saizi yakaipa malaline. Iwe unogona zvakare kuda kurapwa nemwaranzi, kunyanya kana chiremba wako achingogona chete kubvisa chikamu chebundu. Kana masero ekenza apararira kana kuti bundu riri kukura nekukurumidza, ungangodawo chemotherapy pamusoro pekurapwa nemwaranzi.

  Kutevera kurapwa, iwe unozofanirwa kugara uchitevera-nachiremba wako wekufungidzira scans kuona kuti bundu haridzoke.

  Ndeapi maonero?

  Kana iwe uine pinealoma, kufungidzira kwako kunoenderana nemhando yemota uye kuti yakakura sei. Vanhu vazhinji vanoita kupora kuzere kubva kune benign pinealomas, uye kunyangwe akawanda marudzi eanosemesa. Zvisinei, kana bundu racho richikura nekukurumidza kana kupararira kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri, unogona kusangana nemamwe matambudziko. Chiremba wako anogona kukupa ruzivo rwakanyanya pamusoro pezvaunotarisira zvichienderana nerudzi, saizi, uye hunhu hwebundu rako.