Chii chinonzi pyoderma, chikuru zviratidzo uye kurapwa
Zvemukati
- 1. Furuncle
- 2. Folliculitis
- 3. Erysipelas
- 4. Inotapukira cellulitis
- 5. Impetigo
- 6. Ectima
- 7. Scalded ganda chirwere
- Zvinogona kuitika
Pyoderma chirwere cheganda chinokonzerwa nehutachiona hunogona kana hungave husina pus. Kukuvara uku kunonyanya kukonzerwa neS. aureus uye S. pyogenesuye inokonzeresa maronda eganda anoumba makrisita, mablisters, achinyatso tsanangurwa kana kuwanda, uye nekudaro anofanirwa kugara achicherechedzwa nachiremba kuitira kuti kurapwa kutange nekukurumidza sezvazvinogona.
Kana kurapwa kwerudzi urwu rweganda reganda kusingaitwe nemishonga chaiyo inorwisa mabhakitiriya, maronda anogona kuwedzera uye anosvika muropa richipararira nemuviri, izvo zvakakomba kwazvo. Nekudaro, pese pese paganda paronda parinoruma, rinorwadza, nzvimbo yacho inova yakatsvuka uye mabhureki, mablister kana kubvunda kunoonekwa, rubatsiro rwekurapa runofanira kutsvaga nekukurumidza sezvazvinogona.
Mimwe mienzaniso yehutachiona hwehutachiona hutachiona ndeiyi:
1. Furuncle
Iyo furuncle inorwadza kwazvo, yakakomberedza lesion iyo inogona kuoneka pane chero chikamu chemuviri, dunhu racho zvakare rinopa kuchenesa, malaise uye low fever.
Kurapa sei: Mafuta ekurwisa mabhakitiriya akadai seFuracin, Nebacetin kana Trok G, semuenzaniso, anofanirwa kuratidzwa pasi pezano rekurapa. Dzidza mamwe mazita emafuta ekuzodza.
2. Folliculitis
Folliculitis chirwere cheganda chinowanzoitika nekuda kwekukanganiswa kweiyo bvudzi bvudzi, nebvudzi rakadzika, asi kana rikave rakadzika rinogona kuita mamota nekuumbwa kwepus.
Kurapa sei: Kazhinji mune dzakapfava kesi, kufutisa ganda nezvigadzirwa zvekuwedzeredza zvinokwana kusabvisa follicle, asi kana paine zviratidzo zvekuzvimba senge kutsvuka kwakanyanya uye kuzvimba, unofanirwa kuenda kuna chiremba nekuti zvinogona zvakare kuita muto, zvinoda iyo kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya., uye mumatambudziko akaipisisa muzvironda zvakakura, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kukurudzirwa. Dzidza maitiro ekurapa folliculitis kuitira kuti irege kuva mota.
3. Erysipelas
Muchiitiko che erysipelas mukuwedzera kune kutsvuka kwakanyanya mudunhu reganda, kune zvimwewo zviratidzo zvakaita sekutemwa nemusoro, kupisa muviri uye kurwadza kwemajoini. Nzvimbo dzinonyanya kubatwa magumo eganda uye kumeso, uye mune dzimwe nguva mablister anogona kuumba paganda.
Kurapa sei: Zororo rinokurudzirwa, kunwa mapiritsi ekunyaradza marwadzo uye maantibhakitiriya akadai sepenicillin kana procaine. Kana erysipelas isina kunyanyisa, kurapwa kunogona kuitirwa kumba, asi pane mamiriro ezvinhu umo kurapwa muchipatara kunodikanwa nekuiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yakananga mutsinga. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve kurapwa kwe erysipelas.
4. Inotapukira cellulitis
Infectious cellulitis chirwere cheganda chinokonzerwa ne staphylococci iyo inokanganisa zvidimbu zvakadzika zveganda zvichikonzera zviratidzo sekutsvuka kwakanyanya, kuzvimba, ganda rinopisa kwazvo uye kupisa kwakanyanya.
Kurapa sei: Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, yakadai seAmoxicillin kana Cephalexin, inofanira kushandiswa kwemazuva gumi kusvika makumi maviri. Muzviitiko zvakakomba, hutachiona hunogona kupararira mumuviri wese, zvichida kurapwa. Tsvaga rumwe ruzivo rwekurapwa kwehutachiona cellulite.
5. Impetigo
Impetigo inokonzerwa ne chemira kana ruchitocci, kuva yakajairika muvana, uye inogona kuuya nemabhuru kana kwete. Iyo yakajairika ndeye kukanganisa dunhu remuromo nemhino, ichiumba huchi hwakaomeswa-hune mavara.
Kurapa sei: Chiremba anogona kukurudzira kushandiswa kwesaline solution kupfava maronda uye wozora mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya se neomycin, nebacetin, mupirocin, gentamicin, retapamulin kana Cicatrene kwemazuva mashanu kusvika manomwe, kusvika maronda apora zvachose. Ona zvimwe kutarisirwa kunodiwa kuti upore impetigo.
6. Ectima
Iyo ectima yakafanana zvikuru neimpetigo, asi inokanganisa zvidimbu zvakadzika zveganda uye inogona kusiya mavanga, yakanyanya kuitika ndeyekuti inoitika seyakaomarara ye impetigo isina kurapwa.
Kurapa sei: Kunze kwekuchengeta nzvimbo yacho nguva dzose yakachena uye yakaoma, uchishandisa saline uye antiseptic lotion, zvinodikanwa kushandisa maantibayoti muchimiro chemafuta, sezvakaratidzwa nachiremba, uye kana pasina zviratidzo zvekuvandudza mumazuva matatu, chiremba inogona kukurudzira kutora maantibioti. Tsvaga rumwe ruzivo rwekurapwa kwe ectima.
7. Scalded ganda chirwere
Ichi chirwere cheganda chinowanzoitika muvana vakanganisa zvakanyanya ganda, nenzvimbo hombe dzekutsvaira, fivha, kutonhora uye kushaya simba.
Kurapa sei: Zvakakosha kushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kuburikidza netsinga uyezve muchimiro chemapiritsi kana manyuchi, uye kunyorova mafuta ekuchengetedza ganda.
Zvinogona kuitika
Hutachiona hutachiona hutachiona hunogona kuve hwakakomba, kutambanuka pamusoro penzvimbo hombe, uye kunyange kusvika muropa, iro rakakomba kwazvo. Zvisinei, izvi zvinongoitika chete kana kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kukatangwa kunonoka, apo munhu wacho asingashandise mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya nenzira kwayo, kana iyo inorwisa mabhakitiriya inokurudzirwa nachiremba isiri iyo yakakodzera mhando dzese dzehutachiona.
Kuti udzivise iyi mhando yekuomesa zvinokurudzirwa:
- Enda kuna chiremba paunongoona shanduko paganda;
- Shandisa iyo inorwisa mabhakitiriya yakatemwa nachiremba, uchiremekedza iyo doses, nguva uye huwandu hwemazuva;
- Mushure mekutanga kushandisa iyo mishonga, kana pasina zviratidzo zvekuvandudza mukati memazuva matatu, unofanirwa kudzokera kuna chiremba, kunyanya kana paine zviratidzo zvekuwedzera.
Zviratidzo zvekuvandudza ndiko kuderedzwa kwezviratidzo, kutsvuka, kuomarara kwetembiricha, uye kutaridzika kuri nani kwemaronda. Zviratidzo zvekuwedzera, kune rimwe divi, ndipo apo maronda anoita kunge akakura uye achiipisisa, zvimwe zviratidzo zvinowoneka, senge fivhiri, kuwedzera mablister kana pus, izvo zvakange zvisipo pakuvhenekwa kwekurapa.