Iyo Inogona Kuitika Mhedzisiro Mhedzisiro yePurani B
Zvemukati
- Chii chinonzi Plan B uye Chinoshanda Sei?
- Izvo Zvingangoitika Zvikonzero zveChirongwa B
- Unofanira Kuona Rini Chiremba?
- Zvimwe Zvimwe Zviitiko zvekurangarira
- Ongororo ye
Hapana zvirongwa kutora Plan B. Asi muzviitiko zviya zvisingatarisirwi apo unoda kudzivirira kubata pamuviri kwechimbichimbi—kana kondomu rakakundikana, wakanganwa kunwa mapiritsi ako okuronga mhuri, kana kuti hauna kungoshandisa chero rudzi rupi zvarwo rwokudzivirira pamuviri—Plan B (kana kuti jeneriki, My. Nzira, Tora Chiito, uye Inotevera Sarudzo Imwe Dosi) inogona kupa rugare rwepfungwa.
Nekuti iine dhivhosi yakanyanyisa kukosheswa kubata nhumbu mushure bonde rakatoitika (kusiyana nepiritsi rekudzivirira kuberekwa kana IUD), kune mamwe mhedzisiro yePlan B iwe yaunofanirwa kuziva usati waitora. Heino dhiri.
Chii chinonzi Plan B uye Chinoshanda Sei?
Chirongwa B chinoshandisa levonorgestrel, iyo hormone yakafanana inowanikwa mumapiritsi ekudzivirira kuberekwa, anotsanangura Savita Ginde, M.D., mukuru wehutano hwehutano paStride Community Health Center muDenver, CO, uye aimbova mukuru wezvokurapa wePlanned Parenthood yeRocky Mountains. "Imhando yeprogesterone [hormone yebonde] iyo yashandiswa zvakachengeteka mumapiritsi mazhinji ekudzivirira kubereka kwenguva yakareba," anowedzera.
Asi pane kakapetwa katatu levonorgestrel muChirongwa B zvichienzaniswa nepiritsi rekudzivirira kuzvara ragara riripo. Uyu mupimo mukuru, wakawandirwa “unovhiringidza ma<em>hormone enguva dzose anodiwa kuti mimba iite, nokunonotsa kubudiswa kwezai kubva mu<em>ovary, kumisa kubereka, kana kuti kudzivisa zai rinosangana nomurume kuti ribatane nechibereko,” anodaro Dr. Ginde. (Zvakafanana: Izvo Ob-Gyns Vanoshuvira Vakadzi Kuziva Nezve Kubereka Kwavo)
Ngatinyatsojeka pano: Chirongwa B harisi piritsi rekubvisa pamuviri. "Chirongwa B hachigone kudzivirira kubata pamuviri izvo zvakatoitika," anodaro Felice Gersh, M.D., ob-gyn uye muvambi uye director weIntegrative Medical Group yeIrvine, muIrvine, CA. Chirongwa B chinoshanda zvakanyanya nekumisa ovulation kubva pakuitika, saka kana ikatorwa nemazvo mushure ovulation uye mukana wekusangana uchiripo (zvichireva, pane mukana weiyo ichangobva kuburitswa zai kusangana nehurume), Chirongwa B chingatadza kudzivirira kubata nhumbu. (Chiyeuchidzo: Urume hunogona kutonhora uye kumirira kutenderedza zai kwemazuva angangoita mashanu.)
Izvo zvakati, zvinoshanda zvakanyanya kana iwe ukazvitora mukati memazuva matatu ekuita bonde risina dziviriro. Planned Parenthood inotaura kuti Plan B nemagetsi ayo zvinoderedza mukana wako wekubata nhumbu ne75-89 muzana kana iwe ukaitora mukati memazuva matatu, ukuwo Dr. Gersh achiti, "kana ikatorwa mukati memaawa makumi manomwe nemaviri ekusangana pabonde, Chirongwa B chingangoita makumi mapfumbamwe "inoshanda muzana, uye inoshanda zvakanyanya nekukurumidza painoshandiswa."
"Kana iwe uripedyo nenguva yeovulation, zvakajeka kukurumidza iwe kutora piritsi, zvirinani!" anoti.
Izvo Zvingangoitika Zvikonzero zveChirongwa B
Zvinokonzerwa nePlan B zvinowanzova zvenguva pfupi uye hazvikuvadzi, anodaro Dr. Ginde—kana uine mimwe migumisiro yakaipa zvachose. Mune kumwe kuyedzwa kwekiriniki kutarisa mhedzisiro yeChirongwa B muvakadzi:
- 26 muzana vakawana shanduko yekuenda kumwedzi
- 23 muzana vakawana kusvotwa
- 18 muzana vakasangana nemarwadzo emimba
- 17 muzana vakaona kuneta
- 17 muzana vaibatwa nomusoro
- 11 muzana vakawana dzungu
- 11 muzana vakanzwa kupfava kwezamu
"Zviratidzo izvi zvinokonzeresa levonorgestrel, uye nemushonga mushonga padumbu, uropi uye mazamu," anodaro Dr. Gersh. "Inogona kukanganisa mahormone receptors munzira dzakasiyana siyana, zvichizoguma nemhedzisiro iyi."
Nhaurirano pamhepo dzosera izvi kumusoro: Mune yeReddit tambo muiyo r / AskWomen subreddit, vakadzi vazhinji havana kutaura mhedzisiro zvachose kana, kana vaine vamwe, vakati ivo vanongoona kubuda ropa kudiki, kupwanya, kusvotwa, kana kutenderera zvisina kufanira. Vashoma vakacherekedza kuti vainzwa kurwara zvakanyanya (ex: kukanda kumusoro) kana kuti vaine nguva dzinorema kana dzinorwadza kupfuura zvakajairwa. Chimwe chinhu chakakosha kucherechedza: Kana iwe ukakanda mukati memaawa maviri ekutora Plan B, unofanirwa kutaura nenyanzvi yako yehutano kuti uone kana iwe uchifanira kudzokorora dose, maererano neChirongwa B webhusaiti.
Plan B Side effects inotora nguva yakareba sei? Neraki, kana iwe ukawana chero mhedzisiro zvachose, ivo vanofanirwa kungogara kwemazuva mashoma mushure mekuitora, maererano neMayo Clinic.
Hazvina mhosva kuti uri kupi mukutenderera kwako paunotora Plan B, unofanirwa kuwana nguva yako inotevera panguva inenge yakajairwa, anodaro Dr. Gersh-kunyange zvingava mazuva mashomanana kutanga kana kunonoka. Inogona zvakare kuve inorema kana kureruka kupfuura zvakajairwa, uye hazvisi zvisina kujairika kuona kumwe kuona mazuva mashoma mushure mekutora Chirongwa B. (Zvakabatana:
Unofanira Kuona Rini Chiremba?
Kunyange chirongwa cheB
"Kana ukabuda ropa kwenguva inopfuura vhiki - kungave kuona kana kuremerwa - unofanirwa kuona chiremba," anodaro Dr. Gersh. "Kurwadziwa kukuru kwepamuviri kunodawo kushanyirwa nachiremba. Kana kurwadziwa kuchikura vhiki nhatu kana shanu mushure mekutora Chirongwa B, zvinogona kuratidza kuti une nhumbu," rudzi rweectopic nhumbu kana zai rakasungwa rakanamatira munzira yaro kuenda muchibereko.
Uye kana nguva yako inopfuura mavhiki maviri mushure mekutora Plan B, unofanira kuita muedzo wepamuviri kuti uone kana iwe unogona kuva nepamuviri. (Hezvino izvo zvaunoda kuti uzive nezve kurongeka kwemiedzo yepamuviri uye nguva yekutora imwe.)
Zvimwe Zvimwe Zviitiko zvekurangarira
Kutora Chirongwa B kunowanzoonekwa sekuchengeteka, kunyangwe iwe uine mamiriro akaita sepolycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) kana uterine fibroids, anodaro Dr. Ginde.
Pane kumwe kunetsekana pamusoro pekushanda kwayo mumadzimai anorema anopfuura mapaundi 175, zvakadaro. "Makore akati wandei apfuura, zvidzidzo zviviri zvakaratidza kuti mushure mekutora Plan B, vakadzi vane BMI vanopfuura makumi matatu vaive nehafu yedanho rePlan B muropa ravo zvichienzaniswa nevakadzi vane BMI yakajairika," anotsanangura kudaro. Mushure mekunge FDA yaongorora dhata, zvakadaro, vakawana pakanga pasina humbowo hwakakwana hwekumanikidza Ronga B kuti ichinje kuchengetedzeka kwavo kana kunyorwa kwekuita. (Heino rumwe ruzivo pamusoro wenyaya wakaomesesa wekuti chirongwa B chinoshandira vanhu vane muviri wakakura kana kwete.)
Dr. Gersh vanokurudzira zvakare kuti vakadzi vane nhoroondo yemigraines, kushushikana, pulmonary embolism, kurohwa kwepamoyo, sitiroko, kana kusadzora hypertension bvunza chiremba wavo vasati vatora nekuti aya mamiriro ese ane mukana wehormon zvinetso. Sezvineiwo, unenge uine iyi nhaurirano pamwe chete, nguva refu isati yave ichidikanwa. (Neraki, kana iwe uchida kutaura kune anopa ASAP, telemedicine inogona kubatsira.)
Asi yeuka: Kunonzi kudzivirira pamuviri kwechimbichimbi nokuda kwechikonzero. Kunyange kana iwe usingave nemigumisiro yakaipa yePlan B, "usavimbe nayo senzira yako yekuenda kune nzira yekudzivirira kubereka," anodaro Dr. Ginde. (Ona: Zvakaipa Zvakadini Kushandisa Plan B Sekudzivirira Kuzvara?) “Mapiritsi aya haanyanyi kushanda pane mamwe marudzi enguva dzose uye enguva dzose ekudzora kuzvara, uye kana ukaona wava kuashandisa kanopfuura kanoverengeka, unofanira kutaura navo. mupi wako pamusoro pemhando dzakawanda (dzinobudirira) dzekudzivirira kuberekwa dzinogona kushandiswa zvakavimbika nguva zhinji. "