Kurapa kwePreeclampsia: Magnesium Sulfate Therapy

Zvemukati

• Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvepreeclampsia?
• Ndezvipi zvinetso zvinogona kuitika?
• Ko magnesium sulphate therapy inobata sei preeclampsia?
• Pane chero mhedzisiro here?
• Ndeapi maonero?

Chii chinonzi preeclampsia?

Preeclampsia kunetsekana kunoitika kune vamwe vakadzi pakubata. Inowanzoitika mushure memasvondo makumi maviri epamuviri, asi kashoma inogona kukura pakutanga kana kusununguka. Zviratidzo zvikuru zvepreeclampsia kukwirira kweropa uye dzimwe nhengo dzisingashande zvakajairika. Chiratidzo chinogona kuitika iprotein yakawandisa mumuti.

Chikonzero chaicho chepreeclampsia hachizivikanwe. Nyanzvi dzinofunga kuti zvinokonzerwa nezvinetso nemidziyo yeropa inobatanidza placenta, iyo nhengo inopfuudza oxygen kubva kuna amai kuenda kumucheche, kuenda muchibereko.

Pakati pematanho ekutanga epamuviri, tsinga dzeropa nyowani dzinotanga kuumbika pakati peiyo placenta uye uterine madziro. Iyi mitsipa yeropa mitsva inogona kukura zvisina kujairika nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakati wandei, zvinosanganisira:

• kukwana kweropa kuyerera muchibereko
• kukuvara kweropa
• immune system matambudziko
• majini zvinhu

Iyi mitsipa yeropa isina kujairika inodzora huwandu hweropa hunogona kuenda kune placenta. Kusashanda zvakanaka uku kunogona kukonzera kuti ropa remukadzi wepamuviri riwedzere.

Kana ikasiiwa isina kurapwa, preeclampsia inogona kutyisidzira hupenyu. Nekuti inosanganisira matambudziko neiyo placenta, kurapa kwakakurudzirwa kwepreeclampsia kuendesa kwemwana uye placenta. Njodzi uye mabhenefiti maererano nenguva yekuendesa kunoenderana nekukura kwechirwere.

Kuongororwa kwepreeclampsia pakutanga kwekubata kwako kunogona kuve kunonetsa. Mwana anoda nguva yekukura, asi imi mose munofanira kudzivirira matambudziko akakomba. Mune ino kesi, chiremba wako anogona kupa magnesium sulfate pamwe nemishonga yekubatsira kudzikisa BP.

Magnesium sulfate therapy inoshandiswa kudzivirira kubatwa nevakadzi vane preeclampsia. Inogona zvakare kubatsira kuwedzera kubata pamuviri kwemazuva maviri. Izvi zvinobvumira zvinodhaka zvinomhanyisa kukura kwemapapu emwana wako kuitirwa.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvepreeclampsia?

Mune vamwe vakadzi, preeclampsia inokura zvishoma nezvishoma isina kana zviratidzo.

Kuwedzera kweropa, chiratidzo chikuru che preeclampsia, chinowanzoitika kamwe kamwe. Ichi ndicho chikonzero zvakakosha kuti vakadzi vane nhumbu vanyatsoongorora BP yavo, kunyanya mushure mekubata kwavo. Kuverengerwa kweropa kwe140 / 90 mm Hg kana kupfuura, inotorwa panguva mbiri dzakaparadzana kwemaawa mana zvakasiyana, kunoonekwa sekusanzwisisika.

Kunze kweropa rakakwira, zvimwe zviratidzo kana zviratidzo zve preeclampsia zvinosanganisira:

• yakawandisa mapuroteni mumuti
• yakaderera huwandu hweweti
• yakaderera maplatelet kuverenga muropa
• kutemwa nemusoro kwakanyanya
• matambudziko ekuona senge kurasikirwa kwemaonero, kuona kwakashata, uye kunzwisisika kuchiedza
• kurwadziwa mudumbu repamusoro, kazhinji pasi pembabvu kurudyi
• kurutsa kana kusvotwa
• chisina kujairika chiropa chinoshanda
• kunetseka kufema nekuda kwemvura mumapapu
• kukurumidza kuwedzera uremu uye kuzvimba, kunyanya kumeso nemaoko

Kana chiremba wako achifungidzira preeclampsia, ivo vanozoita kuongororwa kweropa uye neweti kuti vaongororwe.

Ndezvipi zvinetso zvinogona kuitika?

Iwe unowanzo kuve nematambudziko kana iwe ukagadzira preeclampsia pakutanga kwekubata. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vanachiremba vanofanirwa kuita basa rakakumikidzwa kana kuendesa kesari kubvisa mwana. Izvi zvinomisa preeclampsia kubva kufambira mberi uye inofanirwa kutungamira mukugadziriswa kwemamiriro acho.

Kana ikasarapwa, matambudziko anogona kukura. Mamwe matambudziko e preeclampsia anosanganisira:

• kushaya okisijeni kune iyo placenta iyo inogona kukonzeresa kukura, huremu hwekuzvarwa huremu, kana preterm kuberekwa kwemwana kana kunyange kuberekwa
• kuputika kwepashure, kana kupatsanurwa kwepacenta kubva mudumbu remadziro, izvo zvinogona kukonzeresa kubuda ropa zvakanyanya uye kukuvadza kune iyo placenta.
• HELLP syndrome, iyo inokonzeresa kurasikirwa kwemasero matsvuku eropa, maenzymes echiropa akasimudzwa, uye yakaderera ropa maplatelet kuverenga, zvichikonzera kukuvara kwemitezo.
• eclampsia, inova preeclampsia ine pfari
• sitiroko, iyo inogona kutungamira mukukuvara kwehuropi zvachose kana kutofa

Vakadzi vanokudziridza preeclampsia vanotarisana nenjodzi yakawedzera yehosha yemwoyo neropa. Njodzi yavo yepreeclampsia mune ramangwana nhumbu inowedzerawo. Vakadzi vanga vaine preeclampsia vane mukana wekukudziridza zvakare mune ramangwana nhumbu.

Ko magnesium sulphate therapy inobata sei preeclampsia?

Iyo chete yekurapa yekumisa kufambira mberi uye inotungamira mukugadziriswa kwepreeclampsia kuendesa kwemwana uye placenta. Kumirira kuburitsa kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yezvinetso asi kununura kwakanyanya mukuzvitakura kunowedzera mukana wekuberekwa usati watanga.

Kana zvichinyanya kukurumidza mukubata kwako, unogona kutaurwa kuti mirira kusvikira mwana akura zvakakwana kuti azvarwe kuti aderedze njodzi idzodzo.

Zvichienderana nekukura kwechirwere uye zera rekubata, vanachiremba vanogona kukurudzira vakadzi vane preeclampsia kuti vauye kazhinji kazhinji kune vanachiremba vepamberi pekuberekwa, kana kuti vangangobvumirwa kuchipatara. Ivo vangangoita kakawanda kuongororwa kweropa uye weti. Ivo vanogona zvakare kupa:

• mishonga yekudzikisa BP
• corticosteroids kubatsira kukura mapapu emwana nekuvandudza hutano hwaamai

Muzviitiko zvakakomba zvepreeclampsia, vanachiremba vanowanzo kurudzira mishonga yekudzivirira, yakadai se magnesium sulfate. Magnesium sulfate imaminerari inoderedza njodzi dzekubata mumadzimai ane preeclampsia. Anopa hutano anopa mishonga iyi mukati.

Dzimwe nguva, inoshandiswawo kuwedzera kubata pamuviri kwemazuva maviri. Izvi zvinobvumira nguva yemishonga yecorticosteroid yekuvandudza mapapu emwana.

Magnesium sulfate inowanzoitika ipapo ipapo. Inowanzo kupihwa kusvika maawa makumi maviri nemana mushure mekusununguka kwemwana. Vakadzi vanogamuchira magnesium sulfate vanoiswa muchipatara kuti vanyatso tarisisa kurapwa.

Pane chero mhedzisiro here?

Magnesium sulfate inogona kubatsira kune vamwe vane preeclampsia. Asi pane njodzi yekuwedzeredza magnesium, inonzi magnesium chepfu. Kutora magnesium yakawandisa kunogona kutyisidzira hupenyu kuna vese amai nemwana. Mumadzimai, zviratidzo zvakajairika zvinosanganisira:

• kusvotwa, manyoka, kana kurutsa
• madonhwe mahombe muropa
• inononoka kana isina kujairika kurova kwemoyo
• matambudziko ekufema
• kushomeka kwemaminerari asiri magnesium, kunyanya calcium
• kuvhiringidzika kana fogginess
• coma
• kumira kurova kwemoyo
• kukuvara kweitsvo

Mucheche, magnesium chepfu inogona kukonzera yakaderera mhasuru toni. Izvi zvinokonzereswa nehurombo hwekudzora tsandanyama uye mashoma mapfupa mashoma Aya mamiriro anogona kuisa mwana panjodzi huru yekukuvara, sekutyoka kwemapfupa, uye kunyangwe kufa.

Vanachiremba vanobata magnesium chepfu ne:

• kupa mushonga
• zvinwiwa
• kufema rutsigiro
• dialysis

Kuti udzivise magnesium chepfu kubva pakuitika pakutanga, chiremba wako anofanira kunyatsoongorora zvaunodya. Vanogona zvakare kubvunza kuti unonzwa sei, tarisa kufema kwako, uye tarisa mafungiro ako kazhinji.

Ngozi yehuturu kubva kune magnesium sulfate yakaderera kana iwe ukaderedzwa zvakakodzera uye uine zvakajairika itsvo basa.

Ndeapi maonero?

Kana iwe uine preeclampsia, chiremba wako anogona kuramba achikupa magnesium sulfate munguva yako yese yekutakura. Ropa rako rekumanikidza rinofanira kudzokera kune yakajairwa nhanho mukati memazuva kusvika mavhiki ekusununguka. Nekuti mamiriro acho haakwanise kugadzirisa nekukasira, padyo kuteedzera mushure mekusununguka uye kwenguva yakati mushure mekukosha.

Nzira yakanakisa yekudzivirira matambudziko kubva preeclampsia kuongororwa kwekutanga. Paunoenda kunoshanya kwako kwepamuviri, gara uchiudza chiremba wako nezve chero zviratidzo zvitsva.