Zvese zvaunoda Kuti Uzive Nezve Preseptal Cellulitis

Zvemukati

• Preseptal vs. orbital cellulitis
• Preseptal cellulitis vs. blepharitis
• Preseptal cellulitis zviratidzo
• Chii chinokonzera preseptal cellulitis?
• Preseptal cellulitis kurapwa
• Preseptal cellulitis muvakuru
• Chiremba preseptal cellulitis
• Nguva yekuona chiremba
• Kuongorora mamiriro acho
• Tora woenda nazvo

Preseptal cellulitis, inozivikanwawo seperiorbital cellulitis, hutachiona mumatumbu akakomberedza ziso.

Inogona kukonzerwa nekushungurudzika kudiki kune eyelid, senge yekurumwa kwezvipembenene, kana kupararira kwehumwe hutachiona, senge hutachiona hwechivi.

Preseptal cellulitis inokonzera kutsvuka uye kuzvimba kweiyo eyelid uye ganda rakakomberedza maziso ako.

Utachiona hunogona kurapwa zvinobudirira nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye kutarisa padyo, asi inogona kuve yakakomba kana ikasiiwa isina kurapwa.

Preseptal cellulitis inogona kukonzera matambudziko ekuona zvachose kana kutopofomadza kana ikapararira kune socket yeziso. Inofanirwa kurapwa ipapo ipapo kudzivirira kunetsekana.

Preseptal vs. orbital cellulitis

Musiyano mukuru pakati pe preseptal uye orbital cellulitis ndiyo nzvimbo yehutachiona:

• Orbital cellulitis inoitika mumateki akapfava eiyo orbit kumashure (kumashure) iyo orbital septum. Iyo yekutenderera septum inhengo yakatetepa inovhara kumberi kweziso reziso.
• Preseptal cellulitis inoitika munyama yemaziso uye periocular dunhu rekumberi (pamberi peiyo) orbital septum.

Orbital cellulitis inoonekwa seyakaipisisa kupfuura preseptal cellulitis. Orbital cellulitis inogona kutungamira ku:

• zvachose kurasikirwa kwemaonero ekuona
• hupofu hwese
• zvimwe zvinotyisidzira hupenyu

Preseptal cellulitis inogona kupararira kune socket yeziso uye inotungamira kune orbital cellulitis kana ikasarapwa ipapo ipapo.

Preseptal cellulitis vs. blepharitis

Blepharitis iko kuzvimba kwemaziso ayo anowanzoitika kana gland yemafuta iri padyo nepasi pe eyelashes ikavhara.

Mafungiro anogona kutsvuka uye kuzvimba, zvakafanana nezviratidzo zve preseptal cellulitis.

Zvisinei, vanhu vane blepharitis vanowanzova nezvimwe zviratidzo zvakadai se:

• kuchenesa kana kupisa
• maziso ane mafuta
• kunzwisisika kuchiedza
• kunzwa kunge chimwe chinhu chakanamirwa muziso
• kutakura kunowedzera pane eyelashes.

Blepharitis ine zvikonzero zvakawanda, kusanganisira:

• dandruff
• dzakavharika gland mafuta
• rosacea
• chisimbwa
• eyelash mites
• zvirwere

Kusiyana ne preseptal cellulitis, blepharitis inowanzo iri mamiriro asingagumi anoda manejimendi rezuva nezuva.

Kunyangwe ese ari maviri mamiriro anogona kukonzerwa nehutachiona hutachiona, maitiro avo ekurapa akasiyana.

Blepharitis inowanzo kurapwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya (madonhwe eziso kana mafuta), nepo preseptal cellulitis ichirapwa nemuromo kana intravenous (IV) maantibioti.

Preseptal cellulitis zviratidzo

Zviratidzo zve preseptal cellulitis zvinogona kusanganisira:

• kutsvuka kwakakomberedza eyelid
• kuzvimba kweziso uye nzvimbo yakatenderedza ziso
• kurwadziwa kweziso
• yakaderera-giredhi fivha

Chii chinokonzera preseptal cellulitis?

Preseptal cellulitis inogona kukonzerwa ne:

• mabhakitiriya
• utachiona
• fungi
• helminths (honye dzehutachiona)

Ruzhinji rwezvirwere izvi rwunokonzerwa nehutachiona.

Utachiona hwehutachiona hunogona kupararira kubva kuhutachiona hwezvitadzo (sinusitis) kana chimwe chikamu cheziso.

Izvo zvinogona zvakare kuitika mushure mekushungurudzika kudiki kune eyelids, senge kubva kubug kuruma kana kati kukwenya. Mushure mekukuvara kudiki, mabhakitiriya anogona kupinda muronda uye kukonzera hutachiona.

Mabhakitiriya anowanzo kukonzera mamiriro aya ndeaya:

• Staphylococcus
• Streptococcus
• Haemophilus influenzae

Mamiriro acho akajairika muvana kupfuura vanhu vakuru nekuti vana vari panjodzi huru yekutapukirwa nerudzi rwehutachiona hunokonzera mamiriro aya.

Preseptal cellulitis kurapwa

Mushonga mukuru we preseptal cellulitis inzira yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inopihwa nemuromo kana nemutsinga (kupinda mutsinga).

Mhando yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kuvimba nezera rako uye kana mupi wako wezvehutano achikwanisa kuona mhando yebhakitiriya iri kukonzera hutachiona.

Preseptal cellulitis muvakuru

Vakuru vanowanzo gashira mishonga yekudzivirira kunze kwechipatara. Kana iwe ukasapindura maantibioti kana hutachiona hunowedzera, ungangoda kudzokera kuchipatara uye unogamuchira intravenous inorwisa mabhakitiriya.

Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoshandiswa pakurapa preseptal cellulitis muvanhu vakuru inosanganisira zvinotevera:

• amoxicillin / clavulanate
• clindamycin
• wwmira
• icedzere
• piperacillin / tazobactam
• cefuroxime
• ceftriaxone

Anopa hutano hwako anozogadzira chirongwa chekurapa zvichibva pane zvaunoda zvehutano.

Chiremba preseptal cellulitis

Vana vari pasi pegore rimwe vachada kuve nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya IV inopiwa muchipatara. IV mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inowanzo kupihwa kuburikidza netsinga iri muruoko.

Kana mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yatanga kushanda, vanogona kuenda kumba. Kumba, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoenderera kwemamwe mazuva akati wandei.

Mishonga inoshandiswa pakurapa preseptal cellulitis muvana inosanganisira zvinotevera:

• amoxicillin / clavulanate
• clindamycin
• wwmira
• icedzere
• piperacillin / tazobactam
• cefuroxime
• ceftriaxone

Vanoona nezvehutano vanogadzira marapirwo ekuratidza muyero uye kangani mushonga unopihwa zvichibva nezera remwana.

Nguva yekuona chiremba

Kana iwe uine chero zviratidzo zve preseptal cellulitis, sekutsvuka uye kuzvimba kweziso, iwe unofanirwa kuona anopa zvehutano ipapo ipapo. Kutanga kuongororwa uye kurapwa kwakakosha mukudzivirira matambudziko.

Kuongorora mamiriro acho

An ophthalmologist kana optometrist (vese vanachiremba vemaziso) vangangoita kuongorora kwepanyama kweziso.

Mushure mekutarisa zviratidzo zvehutachiona, sekutsvuka, kuzvimba, uye kurwadziwa, vanogona kuraira kumwe kuyedzwa.

Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kukumbira muyero weropa kana sampuro yekubuda kubva muziso. Iwo masampuli anoongororwa murabhoritari kuti uone kuti rudzii rwebhakitiriya riri kukonzera hutachiona.

Chiremba weziso anogona zvakare kuraira bvunzo dzekufungidzira, senge MRI kana CT scan, kuti vagone kuona kuti hutachiona hwapararira zvakadii.

Tora woenda nazvo

Preseptal cellulitis hutachiona hweziso rinowanzo kukonzerwa nehutachiona. Zviratidzo zvikuru kutsvuka uye kuzvimba kweziso, uye dzimwe nguva kupisa kwakadzika.

Preseptal cellulitis kazhinji haina kukomba kana ikarapwa ipapo. Inogona kujekesa nekukurumidza nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.

Nekudaro, kana ikasiiwa isina kurapwa, inogona kutungamira kune yakanyanya kutyisa mamiriro inonzi orbital cellulitis.