Munyori: Lewis Jackson
Zuva Rekusika: 10 Chivabvu 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 17 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Nyanzvi Q & A: Kurapa kweOsteoarthritis yeKnee - Utano
Nyanzvi Q & A: Kurapa kweOsteoarthritis yeKnee - Utano

Zvemukati

Healthline akabvunzurudza chiremba wemapfupa Dr. Henry A. Finn, MD, FACS, director wezve Bone uye Joint Replacement Center pa Weiss Memorial Hospital, kuti vawane mhinduro dzemibvunzo yakajairika pamusoro pekurapwa, mishonga, uye kuvhiyiwa kweosteoarthritis (OA) ibvi. Dr. Finn, uyo ane hunyanzvi hwekubatanidza pamwe chete pamwe nekuvhiya kwakaomarara kwemaoko ekuchengetedza maoko, akatungamira maoparesheni anopfuura zviuru gumi. Izvi ndizvo zvaaifanira kutaura.

Ndakaonekwa kuti ndine OA yemabvi. Chii chandingaite kunonoka kuvhiyiwa? Ndedzipi nzira dzisiri dzekuvhiya dzinoshanda?

"Ndinokurudzira kuedza arthritic off-loader brace kutsigira ibvi uye / kana chitsitsinho wedge iyo inonongedzera simba kudiki arthritic divi rejoinhi. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) senge ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil) inogona kubatsira kana dumbu rako richigona kuzvitsungirira. ”

Majekiseni e cortisone anoshanda here, uye ndingaawana kangani?

“Cortisone ine yakareba- uye pfupi-inoshanda steroid inogona kutenga mwedzi miviri kana mitatu yekuzorora. Iyo ngano yekuti iwe unogona chete kuva neako rimwe pagore kana rimwe muhupenyu. Kamwe kana ibvi rakanyanya arthritic, hapana chakadzika kune cortisone. Majekiseni aya anongokanganisa muviri chete. ”


Ko kurovedza muviri uye kurapwa kwemuviri kunoshanda here pakubata neOA yemabvi?

“Kurovedza muviri kwakapfava kusingarwadzi kunonatsiridza ma" endorphin "uye kunogona kuvandudza mashandiro anoita nguva. Kurapa kwepanyama hakuna zvakunobatsira usati wavhiyiwa. Kushambira ndiyo yakanakisa kurovedza muviri. Kana iwe uchizoshanda kunze kwekurovedza muviri, shandisa elliptical muchina. Asi gara uchiziva kuti osteoarthritis chirwere chinopera simba, saka ungangoda chinotsiviwa pakupedzisira. ”

Ndirini pandinofanira kutanga kufunga imwe nzira yekuvhiya kutsiva mabvi?

“Mutemo wakajairika ndewe [kufunga nezvekuvhiyiwa] apo marwadzo anoramba achienderera, asingateereri kune dzimwe nzira dzekuchengetedza, uye inopindira zvakanyanya pakurarama kwezuva nezuva uye nehupenyu hwako. Kana iwe uine marwadzo pazororo kana kurwadziwa usiku, ndicho chimwe chiratidzo chakasimba chekuti inguva yekutsiva. Iwe haugone kuenda neX-ray chete, zvakadaro. X-ray dzevamwe vanhu dzinotyisa, asi marwadzo uye mashandiro avo zvakakwana. ”


Zera chinhu here kana zvasvika pakutsiva mabvi?

“Zvinotoshamisa kuti, paunenge uchiri mudiki uye uchishingaira zvakanyanya, kashoma kuti ugutsikane nekutsiva ibvi. Varwere vadiki vane tarisiro dzakakwirira. Kazhinji, vakuru vakura havana hanya nekutamba tenesi. Ivo vanongoda zororo rekurwadziwa uye kugona kutenderera. Zviri nyore kune vakuru vakuru mune dzimwe nzira zvakare. Vakwegura vakuru havanzwi kurwadziwa kwakanyanya pakupora. Zvakare, iwe mukuru iwe, zvakanyanya mukana wako ibvi kugara kwenguva yeupenyu hwako. Anoshanda ane makore makumi mana ekuberekwa angangoda mumwe mutsivi pakupedzisira. ”

Ndedzipi zviitiko zvezviitiko zvandichakwanisa kuita mushure mekutsiva ibvi? Ndicharamba ndichine marwadzo here mushure mekudzoka kune akajairwa zviitiko mazinga?

“Unogona kufamba zvese zvaunoda, gorofu, kutamba mitambo yakaita seyekutsamwisa ruviri rwetenisi - {textend} asi pasina kudhizaivha kumabhora kana kumhanya padare rese. Ini ndinoodza moyo zvine mutsindo mitambo inosanganisira kumonyanisa kana kutendeuka, senge kutsvedza kana basketball. Anodaidzira gadheni achave nenguva yakaoma nekuti zvakaoma kupfugama nekutsiva mabvi. Ramba uchifunga kuti kusanyanya kunetseka kwaunoisa pamabvi ako, ndiko kucharamba kuchidaro. ”


Ndingasarudza sei chiremba anovhiya?

“Bvunza chiremba anovhiya kuti anoita mabvi mangani pagore. Anofanira kuita mazana mashoma. Hutachiona hwehutachiona hunofanira kunge huri pasi pe1 muzana. Bvunza nezve ake akazara mhedzisiro, uye kuti kana kwete kana iye anoteedzera mhedzisiro, kusanganisira huwandu hwekufamba uye kusunungura chiyero. Mashoko anoti 'varwere vedu vanoita zvakanaka' haana kukwana zvakakwana. ”

Ndanzwa nekuvhiyiwa kwemabvi kushoma. Ndiri mukwikwidzi weizvozvo?

“Zvishoma zvinokuvadza izita risiri iro. Hazvina mhosva kuti incision idiki zvakadii, iwe uchiri kufanira kuchera nekucheka bhonzo. Iko hakuna mukana kune incision diki, asi pane zvinokanganisa. Zvinotora nguva yakareba, uye kune njodzi yakawedzera kune pfupa kana tsinga. Iyo durability yechigadzirwa yakadzikira nekuti haugone kuiisa mukati futi, uye haugone kushandisa zvishandiso zvine zvakareba zvikamu. Zvakare, zvinogona chete kuitwa nevanhu vatete. Iko hakuna mutsauko muhuwandu hwekubuda ropa kana kupora nguva. Kunyangwe iyo incision ingori inch ipfupi. Hazvina basa. ”

Zvakadiniko nezvekuvhiyiwa kwemabvi kweArthroscopic, kwavanochenesa mubatanidzwa? Ini ndinofanira kuedza izvo kutanga?

“Chinyorwa cheAmerican Medical Association nguva pfupi yadarika chakaburitsa chinyorwa chinotaura kuti hapana bhenefiti yacho. Hazvina nani kupfuura jekiseni recortisone, uye rinonyanya kukanganisa. ”

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