Njodzi Yechokwadi Yekurwiswa Kwemoyo Panguva Yekutsungirira Kudzidzira
Zvemukati
Kune dzakawanda nyaya sezvo paine kurumbidza mabhenefiti ekumhanya, dzimwe nguva tinosangana neinoti zvinopesana, senge dzichangoburwa nhau dzekuti vaviri vanoita kunge vanokodzera makumi matatu-chimwe chinhu mumhanyi vechirume vakapfuura panguva yeRock 'n' Roll hafu yemarathon mu Raleigh, NC, svondo rapfuura.
Vakuru vemujaho havana kuburitsa chikonzero chepamutemo chekufa, asi Umesh Gidwani, MD, mukuru weCardiac Critical Care paMount Sinai Hospital muNew York City, vanofungidzira kuti kwaive kusungwa kwemoyo kunotungamira mukufa kwavo kamwe kamwe. Iko kuitika kweichi kuitika kwakakwira mune varume kupfuura vakadzi, asi zvakadaro idiki kwazvo-ingangoita 1 mu100,000. "Mukana wekufa uchimhanya marathon wakada kufanana nekuita tsaona yemudhudhudhu inouraya," anodaro Gidwani, uyo angati iyi "tsaona yechienzi."
Mamiriro ezvinhu makuru maviri angave akatungamirira kuzviitiko izvi zvisingatarisirwi, anotsanangura kudaro. Imwe inonzi hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, inova apo tsandanyama dzemwoyo dzinoita makobvu, zvichivharira kuyerera kweropa kuenda kumuviri wese. Imwe yacho ischemic (kana ischemic) chirwere chemwoyo, icho chinokonzerwa nekuderera kweropa kuyerera mune tsinga inopa moyo. Izvi zvinowanzoitika kune vanhu vakuru kana avo vane nhoroondo yemhuri yechirwere chemoyo. Hunhu husina kunaka hwemararamiro, sekuputa fodya, kana kuve nematambudziko echolesterol zvinogonawo kuwedzera njodzi yeinotevera.
Nehurombo, hapana nguva dzose zviratidzo zvekutarisira. "Kurwadziwa pachifuva kana kusagadzikana, kudikitira kusingawanzoitika, uye kunzwa kurova pamoyo zvisina kujairika zviratidzo zvekunyevera, asi izvi hazviwanzo kuitika kufa kwemoyo kamwe kamwe," Gidwani anoyambira. Kunyange zvazvo pasina mazano ekutarisa paunenge uchimhanya, unogona kukumbira chiremba wako kuti aongorore kudzivirira mberi, kana iwe une chikonzero chakanaka chekunetseka.
“EKG inogoneka kana paine chakashata mumwoyo mako,” anodaro Gidwani. Kunyangwe kana pasina chakakanganisika neako tiki, mamwe mamayedzo akasarudzika aripo kuti aongorore zvimwe. Asi mikana yekuti iwe uri mumiriri wemhando idzi dzebvunzo idiki. “Mhosva dzekufa kwemwoyo kamwe kamwe dzakaderera muvechidiki zvekuti hazvibatsire kuve nekuvhenekwa kwacho kwakawanda,” anodaro Gidwani, achiwedzera kuti ongororo idzi dzinokurudzirwa kana uine nhoroondo yemhuri, wakamborwadziwa muchipfuva, anoputa, kana kuva nezvimwe zviratidzo.
Kazhinji vamhanyi vanofungidzirwa kuti vane hutano hwakanaka. Kana iwe uchidzidzira mushe uye uine zvakanaka kubva kuna wako wekutanga wekuchengeta chiremba kana cardiologist, saka iwe unofanirwa kuve wakanaka kuenda kure.