Rivastigmine (Exelon): ndeyei uye mashandisiro
Zvemukati
Rivastigmine mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa chirwere cheAlzheimer uye chirwere cheParkinson, sezvo ichiwedzera huwandu hweacetylcholine muuropi, chinhu chakakosha pakushanda kwendangariro, kudzidza uye kutarisisa kwemunhu.
Rivastigmine ndicho chinhu chinoshingairira mumishonga senge Exelon, inogadzirwa neiyo Novartis murabhoritari; kana Prometax, inogadzirwa neByossintética murabhoritari. Mushonga wechigadzirwa ichi unogadzirwa nekambani yemishonga Aché.
Chii ichochi
Rivastigmine inoratidzirwa kurapwa kwevarwere vane hunyoro kusvika pakuenzanisa dementia yerudzi rweAlzheimer, kana inosangana nechirwere chaParkinson.
Kushandisa sei
Iko kushandiswa kweRivastigmine kunofanirwa kuitwa zvinoenderana nezvakakurudzirwa na general general chiremba kana neurologist maererano nehunhu hwemurwere, izvo zvinogona kuratidzwa:
- Chekutanga chipimo chemushonga: 1.5 mg kaviri pazuva kana, kana kuri kwevarwere vanoziva kune cholinergic zvinodhaka, 1 mg kaviri pazuva.
- Kugadziriswa kweDose: mushure memasvondo maviri ekurapa mushonga unoregererwa zvakanaka, iro danho rinogona kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma kusvika 3 mg, 4 mg kana 6 mg.
- Maintenance dose: 1.5 mg kusvika 6 mg kaviri pazuva.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti munhu azive nezve kuvapo kwechero chakaipa mhedzisiro, nekuti kana zvikaitika zvakakosha kutaurirana nachiremba uye kudzokera kuchikamu chekare.
Side migumisiro uye contraindications
Iyo mhedzisiro yeRivastigmine inogona kuve kusvotwa, kurutsa, manyoka, kurasikirwa nechido, dzungu, kudedera, kudonha, kuwedzera kugadzirwa kwemate kana kuwedzera kwechirwere cheParkinson.
Rivastigmine inopesana nevarwere vane hypersensitivity kune chero chinhu chinoumbwa nefomula uye nekundikana kwechiropa, pamwe nekusaratidzirwa kune vakadzi vane nhumbu kana vanoyamwisa uye nevana.