Maitiro Ekubvisa Cyst: Yakanakisa Maitiro uye Izvo Zvausingafanire Kuita
Zvemukati
- Maitiro ekurapa ekubvisa cyst
- Drainage
- Yakanaka-tsono kushuvira
- Kuvhiya
- Laparoscopy
- Musha kurapwa mushure mekutarisirwa
- Ngozi dzekuedza kubvisa cyst kumba
- Mishonga yekumba
- Mhando dzecysts uye matipi ekudzivirira
- Mifananidzo ye cysts
- Tora woenda nazvo
Cysts masaga anoumba muganda kana chero kupi zvako mumuviri. Ivo vakazara nemvura, mweya, kana zvimwe zvinhu.
Kune akawanda marudzi akasiyana ema cysts. Zvinokonzera zvinosanganisira:
- blockages in ducts
- kuzvimba bvudzi follicles
- hutachiona
Mapundu kazhinji haana kukuvara uye haagare achida kurapwa. Ivo vanofanirwa, zvisinei, kuti vaonekwe nachiremba.
Ramba uchiverenga kuti udzidze kuti cyst inofanira kubviswa riini, kuti inowanzo bviswa sei, uye nei uchifanira kuve nachiremba aite maitiro.
Maitiro ekurapa ekubvisa cyst
Zvinogona kuva zvakaoma kuziva cyst maringe nemota, ganda rebundu, kana chimwe chinhu chingangoda kurapwa. Ndosaka zvakakosha kuti uone chiremba kuti aongororwe.
Zvinokwanisika kuti cyst yako inogona kunge isingafanirwe kubviswa. Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kumwe kurapwa kunoenderana nerudzi uye nzvimbo yecyst.
Kana cyst ichifanira kubviswa, heano dzimwe nzira dzinogona kushandiswa nachiremba wako:
Drainage
Pasi peanesthesia yemuno, chiremba achaita incision diki iyo iyo cyst inogona kudururwa. Chiremba wako anogona kurongedza gauze muchironda, icho chinogona kubviswa mushure mezuva kana maviri. Kurapa kana kudzivirira hutachiona, ungangoda kutora maantibayoti. Ronda rako rinofanira kupora mukati mevhiki kana maviri.
Drainage haina kukurudzirwa kune epidermoid kana pilar cysts paganda. Maitiro acho anosiya aya makanda muganda, ayo anozozoita kuti adzokere zvakare.
Drainage inogona zvakare kukonzera vanga pamusoro peganda uye pasi peganda. Izvi zvinogona kuita kuti cysts iwedzere kuoma kubvisa mune ramangwana.
Yakanaka-tsono kushuvira
Kune iyi maitiro, chiremba anoisa tsono yakatetepa mucyst kuti abudise iyo mvura. Izvi zvinofanirwa kuita kuti bundu rirege kuoneka.
Iyi nzira inogona kushandiswa kumazamu cysts, ayo anogona dzimwe nguva kudzoka. Kunaka-tsono kushuvira kunoshandiswawo kune biopsy maitiro ekuona kana bundu repazamu riine cancer maseru.
Kuvhiya
Kuvhiya ndeimwe sarudzo yemamwe marudzi ema cyst, akadai se ganglion, Baker's, uye dermoid cysts. Local anesthetic inogona kushandiswa kudzikamisa nzvimbo. Mushure mekuita kudimburwa kudiki, chiremba achaburitsa cyst.
Kuvhiya kubvisa cyst kunoguma neronda. Kukura kweiyo vanga kunoenderana nezvinhu zvinoverengeka, kusanganisira saizi yeiyo cyst.
Ganglion cysts uye Baker's cysts dzimwe nguva anodzokazve mushure mekuvhiyiwa.
Laparoscopy
Mamwe ma cysts, akadai seaya anokura mumazai, anogona kubviswa laparoscopically. Mune maitiro aya, chiremba anovhiya anoshandisa scalpel kugadzira zvishoma zvishoma. Vanobva vaisa kamera yakatetepa inonzi laparoscope mune chimwe chezviitiko zvekuvabatsira kuona nekubvisa cyst.
Maitiro aya anoguma nemavanga madiki mashoma nekuda kweiyo diki saizi yekucheka.
Musha kurapwa mushure mekutarisirwa
Chiremba wako achakupa rairo yekuchengetedza. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera kurudziro:
- Chengeta ronda racho rakavharwa nebhandeji rakaoma. Panogona kunge paine imwe drainage kwemazuva mashoma, saka chinja bhandeji sekurairwa.
- Kana gauze rakaiswa muchironda, ungangoda kudzokera kuhofisi yechiremba kuti ubviswe kana kuti ungazoudzwa kuti wozvibvisa sei iwe pachako.
- Kana mishonga yemumuromo inorayirwa, tora kusvikira wapedza ese, kunyangwe ronda rako richiratidzika kunge rapora.
- Shandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana mafuta ekuzora sezvakakurudzirwa.
- Tora over-the-counter (OTC) marwadzo ekudzora kana ekurapa mishonga sekurairwa.
Kuporesa nguva kunoenderana nerudzi rwe cyst uye kuti yakabviswa sei.
Ngozi dzekuedza kubvisa cyst kumba
Zvinogona kuva zvakaoma kuziva zvechokwadi kana iwe uine cyst kana chimwe chinhu zvachose. Kuedza kuibvisa iwe pachako kunogona kuve nenjodzi nezvikonzero zvakawanda:
- Kana isiri cyst, unogona kunge uchiita kuti mamiriro acho anyanye.
- Kuputika, kusvina, kana kuputika cyst nechinhu chakapinza kunogona kutungamira kuhutachiona nekukuvara zvachose.
- Kana iyo cyst yatove nehutachiona, iwe uri panjodzi yekuiparadzira mberi.
- Iwe unogona kukuvadza zvakapoteredza matukisi.
- Ukasabvisa cyst yese, inogona kutapukirwa kana kupedzisira yakura zvakare.
Nezvikonzero izvi, haufanire kuedza kubvisa cyst uri wega.
Mishonga yekumba
Mazhinji ma cysts paganda haakuvadzi uye anozvigadzirisa ega. Asi mamwe ma cysts anogona kunge ari chiratidzo cheakakomba mamiriro ehutano. Usati waedza chero mishonga yekumba, ona chiremba wako kuti uongororwe uye kurapwa.
Kana chiremba wako achibvumidza, heano mimwe mishonga yekumba yaunogona kuedza:
- Shandisa over-the-counter (OTC) nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs) pakurapa kurwadziwa.
- Isa compress inodziya kwemaminetsi gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu, katatu kana kashanu pazuva. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kudzikisira kuzvimba uye kukurudzira drainage.
- Kune eyelid cysts, shandisa OTC eyelid yekupukuta kuchenesa chero dhizaini.
- Pamazamu cyst, pfeka bhurosi inotsigira inokwana zvakanaka. Iwe unogona zvakare kuyedza inotonhorera compress.
Zvinogona kutora chero kupi kubva kumavhiki mashoma kusvika kumwedzi mishoma kuti cyst ibude. Kana zvikasaita, taura nachiremba wako nezve mimwe mishonga kana kubvisa cyst.
Mhando dzecysts uye matipi ekudzivirira
Mhando zhinji dzema cyst haigone kudzivirirwa, asi iwe unogona kudzikisa njodzi yako kune vamwe.
| Rudzi rwecyst | Tsananguro | Matipi ekudzivirira |
| Epidermoid cyst | Epidermoid cysts inogona kukura chero pasi peganda, kunyanya kumeso, mutsipa, uye trunk. Ivo vari kunonoka-kukura uye kazhinji vasina kurwadziwa. | |
| Chipfuva chemuzamu | Chipfuva chemazamu chakazadzwa nefluidhi uye kazhinji hachisi chegomarara. Iwo akatsetseka, anotakurika nyore aine akasiyana mitsara, uye anogona kuve nyoro kune anobata. | Iko hakuna kwekudzivirira kwakajeka, asi shanduko kune mahormone ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri kana kurapwa kwehomoni kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira kuumbwa kwema cysts matsva. |
| Ganglion cyst | Ganglion cysts anowanzo kukura pamaoko kana pamaoko asi anogona zvakare kuitika kutsoka kana makumbo. Dzinogona kunge dzakatenderera kana denderedzwa uye dzakazadzwa nejeli yakaita kunge fluid. Ivo kazhinji havana kurwadziwa kunze kwekutsimbirira pane tsinga. | |
| Pilonidal cyst | Pilonidal cysts inogona kunge iine bvudzi uye akafa maseru eganda. Zvinowanzoitika padyo nemuswe wemuswe uye zvinogona kutapukirwa uye kurwadza. | Vanogona kuve varipo pakuzvarwa kana kukura mushure mekukuvara. Unogona kudzikisa njodzi yehutachiona mune ramangwana nekuchengeta nzvimbo yakachena uye nekudzivirira mbatya dzakakamira zvakanaka. |
| Ovarian cyst | Ovarian cysts izere ne fluid.Ivo havawanzo kukuvadza uye havakonzere zviratidzo. | Iwe haugone kudzivirira ovarian cysts, asi unogona kuvabata nekukurumidza kana iwe uchigara uine gynecological bvunzo. |
| Chalazion | Chalazion ikisimusi inononoka kukura, isingarwadze muziso reziso rinokura apo gland dzinogadzira mafuta dzinovharwa. | Shamba maoko ako usati wabata maziso ako, shandisa mishonga inouraya utachiona uye kutsiva malensi sekutaurirana, bvisa make-up usati warara, uye rasa zvigadzirwa zvekare. |
| Baker's (popliteal) cyst | Cyst yeA Baker inoumba kuseri kwemabvi nekuda kwekukuvara kana chirwere chinokonzera kuyerera kwemvura. Inogona kukonzera kurwadziwa, kuomarara, uye kuzvimba. | |
| Cystic acne | Mune zviitiko zveakanyanya acne, yakadzika pus-yakazara cysts inogona kukura. Zvinogona kurwadza uye zvinogona kutungamira mukukuvara. | |
| Pilar cyst | Ma cysts anokura akatenderedza bvudzi follicles ari pilar cysts uye anowanzo kuve ari pamusoro wemusoro. Ivo vanowanzo mhanya mumhuri. | |
| Mucous cyst | Mucous cyst ndeimwe inokura kana mhezi ichivhara gland. Vanogona kuwanikwa pamuromo kana kutenderedza muromo kana pamaoko neminwe. | Mune zvimwe zviitiko, unogona kudzivirira ramangwana mucous cysts nekubvisa kuboora muromo. |
| Branchial yakatsemuka cyst | Branchial cleft cysts ndezvokuzvarwa anomalies anowanikwa pedyo neshaya nemutsipa. | |
| Dermoid cysts | Dermoid cysts akavharwa masaga ayo anoumba pamusoro kana padyo nepamusoro peganda chero pamuviri. vane kuberekwa uye vanogona kuramba vachikura. |
Mifananidzo ye cysts
Tora woenda nazvo
Kunyangwe zvingave zvichiedza, haufanire kuedza kubvisa cyst uri wega. Mazhinji ma cysts paganda haakuvadzi uye anogadzirisa pasina kurapwa.
Kunyange paine mishonga mishoma yekumba, mamwe ma cysts anoda kurapwa. Zviri nani kuti uone chiremba kuti aongororwe uye kurapwa kurapwa.
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