Munyori: Tamara Smith
Zuva Rekusika: 23 Ndira 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 21 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Matambudziko makuru edengue - Utano
Matambudziko makuru edengue - Utano

Zvemukati

Matambudziko edengue anoitika kana chirwere chisina kuzivikanwa nekurapwa mumatanho ekutanga, kana kutarisirwa kwakakodzera panguva yechirwere kusateedzerwa, sekuzorora uye kugara uchidirwa mvura. Mimwe yematambudziko anogona kukonzerwa nedengue kushaya mvura zvakanyanya, chiropa, moyo, tsinga uye / kana matambudziko ekufema, kuwedzera kune hemorrhagic dengue, inova nzira yakakomba kuhutachiona hwedengue hunotungamira mukubuda ropa.

Dengue chirwere chinokonzerwa nehutachiona, inozivikanwa sehutachiona hwe dengue, iyo inopfuudzwa kuvanhu kuburikidza nekurumwa neumhutu Aedes aegypti, zvichitungamira pakuonekwa kwezviratidzo sekurwadziwa mumuviri wese, kuoneka kwemavara matsvuku paganda, kuneta zvakanyanya, kusvotwa uye kupisa kwakanyanya.

Mamwe ematambudziko anogona kuitika semhedzisiro yedengue ndeaya:


1. Huru Dengue

Hemorrhagic dengue imhando yedengue inowanzo kuoneka, kazhinji kacho, paunotapukirwa kanopfuura ka1 nehutachiona, zvichitungamira mukuchinja kweropa. Chirwere ichi chinokonzera kubuda ropa kunyanya mumaziso, mazino, nzeve nemhino, pamwe nekuonekwa kweropa muzvituru, mavara matsvuku paganda, kurutsa uye kushaya simba nekukurumidza.

Rudzi urwu rwedengue kana rukasarapwa nekukurumidza runogona kutungamira kurufu uye kurapwa kwacho kunofanirwa kuitirwa muchipatara kuitira kuti kuyerera kweropa pamwe nekushambidza kwemuviri kwadzora. Dzidza maitiro ekuziva dengue inobuda ropa.

2. Kunyanya kupera mvura mumuviri

Kushaya mvura mumuviri ndeimwe yemhedzisiro yakajairika yedengue uye inogona kuoneka kuburikidza nezvimwe zviratidzo nezviratidzo sekuneta zvakanyanya, nyota, kushaya simba, kutemwa nemusoro, muromo wakaoma nemiromo, miromo yakadzipwa uye ganda rakaoma, maziso akanyura uye yakadzika uye yakawedzera kurova kwemoyo.

Kushaya mvura mumuviri kunogona kurapwa uye kudzivirirwa kuburikidza nekumwa uye seramu inogadzirwa pamba, majusi emichero, tii uye mvura paunenge uchirwara, asi mune zvakanyanya kunyanyisa zvinogona kudiwa kuenda kuchipatara kunorapwa kupera mvura mumuviri. inoshandiswa zvakananga mumutsipa.


Dzidza maitiro ekugadzirira vhiza yekugadzira uchishandisa chete mvura, munyu uye shuga mune inotevera vhidhiyo:

3. Zvinetso zvechiropa

Dengue, kana ikasarapwa zvakanaka, inogona kukonzera hepatitis uye / kana kukundikana kwechiropa, izvo zviri zvirwere zvinokanganisa chiropa, zvichitungamira mukushandurwa kwekushanda kwenhengo. Muzviitiko zvakanyanya kwazvo, izvi zvirwere zvinogona kutungamira mukukuvara kwechiropa, uye kuiswa kunogona kudikanwa.

Kana paine matambudziko echiropa, zviratidzo zvekurutsa, kuda kurutsa, kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu nemudumbu, zvituru zvakajeka, weti yakasviba kana yero ganda uye maziso anowanzovapo.

4. Matambudziko eurouro

Mamwe ematambudziko anomuka kana hutachiona hwe dengue hwasvika kuuropi encephalopathy, encephalitis uye meningitis. Uye zvakare, dengue inogona zvakare kukonzera myelitis, kuzvimba kwemuzongoza, uye Guillain-Barré syndrome, kuzvimba kunokanganisa tsinga uye kunoguma nekushaya simba kwemhasuru uye kuoma mitezo, izvo zvinogona kuuraya. Nzwisisa zvakawanda nezve Guillain-Barré Syndrome.


Aya matambudziko anogona kuitika nekuti hutachiona hwedengue hunogona kupfuura hwakananga muropa, hunosvika kuuropi neCentral Nervous System, zvichikonzera kuzvimba. Pamusoro pezvo, hutachiona hunogona kukonzeresa zvakanyanya immune system, ichikonzera kuti ibudise masoja ekudzivirira hutachiona ayo anopedzisira arwisa muviri pachawo.

Kana hutachiona hwe dengue hukanganisa iyo Central Nervous System, pane zviratidzo zvakanangana nekukotsira, dzungu, kusagadzikana, kushushikana, pfari, amnesia, psychosis, kushomeka kwekubatana kwemotokari, kurasikirwa kwesimba kune rimwe divi remuviri, mumaoko kana makumbo. , delirium kana kuoma mitezo.

5. Matambudziko Emwoyo neKufema

Dengue inogona zvakare kutungamira kune pleural effusion painosvika pamapapu, kana kune myocarditis, kunova kuzvimba kwemhasuru yemoyo.

Kana paine matambudziko ekufema kana emoyo, zvimwe zvezviratidzo zvinogona kunzwika zvinosanganisira kupfupika kwemweya wekufema, kunetseka kufema, kutonhora maoko ane mavara ebhuruu nemakumbo, kurwadziwa pachipfuva, kuhwa chikosoro, kurwadziwa kwemhasuru kana dzungu.

Matambudziko ese aya anofanirwa kurapwa kuchipatara, sezvo ari matambudziko akakomba anoda kurapwa kwakaringana uye kugara uchiongororwa kuchipatara. Uye zvakare, zvakakosha kuti ugare uchiziva zviratidzo zvinoratidzwa, nekuti kana zvisina kurapwa zvakanaka dengue inogona kuchinja kusvika kurufu.

Dzidza maitiro ekuchengeta umhutu unotakura hutachiona hwe dengue kure nemusha wako:

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