Kuziva uye Kurapa Kwakanyanya Allergy

Zvemukati

• Hunyoro vs. hwakasimba hwechirwere zviratidzo
• Allergies iyo inogara kwehupenyu hwese
• Allergies uye immune system
• Kuzvimba uye kufema kunetseka
• Allergic asima
• Anaphylaxis
• Tsvaga chirwere uye gadzirira

Chii chinonzi Kurwara Kwakanyanya?

Allergies inogona kukanganisa vanhu zvakasiyana. Nepo mumwe munhu angave neanopindura zvishoma kune imwe allergen, mumwe munhu anogona kuona zvakanyanya zviratidzo zvakanyanya. Kurwara kwakapfava kunokanganisa, asi kurwara kwakakomba kunogona kutyisidzira hupenyu.

Izvo zvinhu zvinokonzeresa kusagadzikana zvinodaidzwa kuti ma allergener. Kunyangwe mukume, guruva mite, uye furuu spores zvakajairika allergens, hazviwanzo kuti munhu ave nehutachiona hwakanyanya kwavari, nekuti vari kwese kwese munharaunda.

Zvinogoneka zvakakomba magengeneriki anosanganisira:

• pet dander, senge yembwa kana katsi
• zvipembenene, zvakadai sekurumwa nenyuchi
• mimwe mishonga yakadai sepenicillin
• chikafu

Izvi zvekudya zvinokonzeresa kusagadzikana kukuru:

• nzungu
• nzungu dzemuti
• hove
• hove
• mazai
• mukaka
• gorosi
• soy

Hunyoro vs. hwakasimba hwechirwere zviratidzo

Zviratidzo zvinyoro zvekurwisa zvinogona kunge zvisina kunyanyisa, asi zvinogona kukanganisa muviri wese. Zviratidzo zvinyoro zvinogona kusanganisira:

• kuputika kweganda
• mikoko
• dzihwa
• maziso anonhuwa
• kusvotwa
• kupwanya mudumbu

Zviratidzo zvakanyanya zvekurwisa zvakanyanya. Kuzvimba kunokonzerwa neanogadzirisa maitiro kunogona kupararira kuhuro nemapapu, zvichitungamira kuarththy asthma kana chirwere chakakomba chinonzi anaphylaxis.

Allergies iyo inogara kwehupenyu hwese

Zvimwe zvehutano hwehudiki zvinogona kukura zvishoma zvakanyanya nekufamba kwenguva. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kune evha allergies. Zvisinei, kurwara kwakawanda kunogara muhupenyu hwese.

Iwe unogona zvakare kukudziridza kurwara semhedzisiro yekudzokororwazve kune chepfu, senge nyuchi dzinoruma kana oak oak. Uine kuwanda kwakakwana kuwanda kwehupenyu hwese, immune system yako inogona kuve hypersensitive kune iyo toxin, ichikupa iwe zvakanyanya kurwara.

Allergies uye immune system

Allergy zviratidzo zvinoitika kana immune system yako ikapfuura kune ma allergen mumuviri wako. Ma immune immune ako anotenda zvisirizvo kuti allergen kubva muchikafu, senzungu, chinhu chinokuvadza chinopinda mumuviri wako. Iyo immune system inoburitsa makemikari, kusanganisira histamine, kurwisa murwi wekunze.

Kana immune system yako ikaburitsa aya makemikari, inokonzeresa kuti muviri wako uve neacergic reaction.

Kuzvimba uye kufema kunetseka

Kana immune system ikanyanyisa, inogona kukonzeresa nhengo dzemuviri kuzvimba, kunyanya idzi:

• miromo
• rurimi
• minwe
• zvigunwe

Kana miromo yako uye rurimi rukazvimba zvakanyanya, vanogona kuvhara muromo wako uye kukutadzisa kutaura kana kufema zviri nyore.

Kana huro yako kana nendege zvakare kuzvimba, zvinogona kukonzera mamwe matambudziko akadai se:

• dambudziko kumedza
• kunetseka kufema
• mweya wekufema
• kurira
• asima

Antihistamines uye steroid inogona kubatsira kuunza iyo eergio reaction kudzoka pasi pesimba.

Allergic asima

Asthma inoitika kana zvidiki zvidimbu mumapapu ako zvazara, zvichikonzera kuzvimba nekutadzisa kufema kwemhepo. Nekuti kukanganiswa kweanowanzoitika kunokonzera kuzvimba, anogona kukonzeresa chimiro chechimiro chinonzi asthma chinonzi asthma.

Allergic asthma inogona kurapwa nenzira imwecheteyo seasthma yenguva dzose: ine inhaler inhaler, ine mhinduro senge albuterol (Accuneb). Albuterol inoita kuti nzira dzako dzekufema dziwedzere, zvichibvumira mweya yakawanda kuyerera mumapapu ako. Zvisinei, inhalers haibatsiri mumatambudziko eanaphylaxis, nokuti anaphylaxis inovhara pahuro, kudzivirira mishonga kuti isvike pamapapu.

Anaphylaxis

Anaphylaxis inoitika kana kuzvimba kwesegga kuchinyanya kukonzeresa kuti huro yako ivhare, kudzivirira mweya kubva mukati. Mune anaphylaxis, yako yeropa inogona kudonha, uye kupomba kwako kunogona kushaya simba kana kuve mutete. Kana iko kuzvimba kuchidzora kufefetera kwemhepo kwenguva yakareba zvakakwana, unogona kana kudonha wafenda.

Kana iwe uchifunga kuti wave kutanga kuve neaphaphylaxis, shandisa epinephrine (adrenaline) injector, senge EpiPen, Auvi-Q, kana Adrenaclick. Epinephrine inobatsira kuvhura yako yemhepo, ichikubvumidza iwe kufema zvakare.

Tsvaga chirwere uye gadzirira

Kana iwe uine chirwere chakakomba, anogadzirisa anogona kuongorora mamiriro ako uye nekukubatsira iwe kugadzirisa zviratidzo zvako. Ivo vanogona kumhanyisa akateedzana emiyedzo kuti vazive izvo zvauri allergic kune. Vanogona kukupa epinephrine injector kuti utakure newe kuitira anaphylaxis.

Iwe unogona zvakare kushanda neyeallergist kuvandudza anaphylaxis chirongwa chekuchengetedza emergency, icho chinogona kukubatsira iwe kuongorora zviratidzo zvako uye mishonga.

Iwe unogona zvakare kuda kupfeka emergency emergency bracelet, iyo inogona kubatsira kuzivisa emergency emergency vashandi nezve mamiriro ako.