7 zviratidzo zveleptospirosis (uye zvaunofanira kuita kana uchifungidzira)
Zvemukati
Zviratidzo zve leptospirosis zvinogona kuoneka kusvika pamasvondo maviri mushure mekusangana nemabhakitiriya ane chekuita nechirwere ichi, izvo zvinowanzoitika mushure mekuve mumvura ine njodzi huru yekusvibiswa, sezvazvinoitika panguva yemafashama.
Zviratidzo zve leptospirosis zvinowanzo fanika chaizvo neizvo zve furuwenza, uye zvinosanganisira:
- Fivha iri pamusoro pe 38ºC;
- Kurwadziwa nemusoro;
- Chills;
- Kusuruvara kwemhasuru, kunyanya mumhuru, musana uye mudumbu;
- Kurasikirwa nechido;
- Kusvotwa uye kurutsa;
- Manyoka.
Anenge mazuva matatu kana manomwe mushure mekutanga kwezviratidzo, Weil triad inogona kuoneka, chinova chiratidzo chekuomarara uye chinoonekwa nekuvapo kwezviratidzo zvitatu: yero ganda, itsvo kutadza uye kubuda ropa, kunyanya mapapu. Izvi zvinoitika kana kurapwa kusati kwatanga kana kusingaitwe nemazvo, izvo zvinobatsira kukura kwehutachiona hunokonzeresa leptospirosis muropa.
Nekuda kwekuti inogona kukanganisa mapapu, panogona zvakare kuve nekukosora, kunetseka kufema uye hemoptysis, inoenderana nekukosora kweropa.
Zvekuita kana paine fungidziro
Kana leptospirosis ichifungidzirwa, zvakakosha kuti ubvunze chiremba wezve chirwere kana chirwere chinotapukira kuti uongorore zviratidzo uye nhoroondo yezvekurapa, kusanganisira mukana wekubata nemvura yakasviba.
Kuti asimbise kuongororwa, chiremba anogona zvakare kuraira kuongororwa kweropa uye neweti kuti aongorore itsvo, kushanda kwechiropa uye kugona kwekugwamba. Saka, zvinokurudzirwa kuti uongorore urea, creatinine, bilirubin, TGO, TGP, gamma-GT, alkaline phosphatase, CPK uye PCR, kuwedzera pakuzara kweropa.
Pamusoro peiyi bvunzo, bvunzo dzekuziva hutachiona dzinoratidzwa zvakare, pamwe nemaantigen uye maantibodies anogadzirwa neiyo mhuka inopokana neiyo microorganism.
Nzira yekuwana leptospirosis
Nzira huru yekufambisa leptospirosis ndeyekusangana nemvura yakasvibiswa neweti kubva kumhuka dzinokwanisa kutapurira chirwere uye, nekudaro, inowanzoitika panguva yemafashama. Asi chirwere ichi chinogona zvakare kuitika kune vanhu vanosangana nemarara, dongo, marara uye mvura yakamira nekuti leptospirosis bacteria inogona kugara iri mupenyu kwemwedzi mitanhatu munzvimbo dzakanyorova kana dzakanyorova.
Nekudaro, munhu wacho anogona kusvibiswa kana achipinda mumatope emvura mumugwagwa, kana uchichenesa nzvimbo dzisina vanhu, kana uchibata marara akaunganidzwa kana kana uchienda kuguta, zvanyanya kuva vanhu vanoshanda sevachengeti vemba, vanokanya zvidhinha uye vanotakura marara. Tarisa uone rumwe ruzivo rwe leptospirosis kutapurirana.
Zvinouya sei
Mushonga we leptospirosis unofanirwa kuratidzirwa neakajairika murapi kana nechirwere chechirwere chinotapukira uye chinowanzoitirwa pamba nekushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, yakadai seAmoxicillin kana Doxycycline, kwemazuva manomwe. Kurerutsa marwadzo uye kusagadzikana chiremba anogona zvakare kukurudzira kushandiswa kweParacetamol.
Uye zvakare, zvakakosha kuzorora nekumwa mvura yakawanda kuti uwane nekukasira uye nekudaro chakanakira ndechekuti munhu wacho haashande uye haapinde chikoro, kana zvichibvira. Ona zvimwe nezve kurapwa kwe leptospirosis.