Ko Iwo mabhenefiti eSteroid Jekiseni reMwaka Allergies Anopfuura Njodzi?

Zvemukati

• Inotora nguva yakareba sei steroid kupfura kwemakemikari kurwara?
• Allergy steroid kupfura mutengo
• Zvimwe zvinokanganisa
• Ipfupi-temu mhedzisiro mhedzisiro
• Yakareba-nguva mhedzisiro
• Migumisiro yechirwere yevanhu vane mamiriro asingagumi
• Kune mamwe marapirwo ese ane steroids?
• Allergy pfuti
• Nasal corticosteroids
• Over-the-counter mishonga
• Mast cell masisitiri
• Mamwe marapirwo
• Tora woenda nazvo

Mhedziso

Allergies inoitika kana immune system yako ikaziva chinhu chekune imwe nyika sekutyisidzira. Izvi zvinhu zvekunze zvinodaidzwa kuti ma allergener, uye hazvikonzere kuita kwevamwe vanhu.

Poleni kubva muhuswa nemimwe miriwo ma allergener aripo mune dzimwe nguva dzegore. Kana iwe ukasangana neaya maagenergen, immune system yako inoenderera ichizvidzivirira, ichikonzera zviratidzo sekuhwihwidza, kuzara kwemhino, uye kuchenesa kana maziso emvura.

Kurwara kwemwaka, inozivikanwawo sehuswa fever kana allergic rhinitis, haina mushonga. Nekudaro, kune akati wandei ekurapa anoshanda. Zvimwe zvacho zvinosanganisira:

• antihistamines
• mast cell stabilizers
• decongestants
• corticosteroids

Corticosteroids, mhando yesteroid hormone, inowanikwa semasipiresi emhino, mafuta ekumusoro, mapiritsi uye majekiseni anogara kwenguva refu. Ivo vanoshanda nekudzvinyirira kuzvimba kunokonzerwa neyakawandisa inoshanda immune system.

Kana zvasvika pakurapa kurwara kwemwaka, corticosteroid majekiseni ndiyo yekupedzisira sarudzo. Izvo zvinonyorerwa apo kumwe kurapwa kusingashande uye zviratidzo zvinokanganisa zviitiko zvezuva nezuva. Izvo hazvina kufanana nemajoinotherapy majekiseni, ayo asingasanganise steroid.

Verenga pamusoro kuti uwane zvimwe pamusoro penjodzi, mabhenefiti, uye mutengo westeroid shots kweanorwara.

Inotora nguva yakareba sei steroid kupfura kwemakemikari kurwara?

Yakareba-inogara steroid kupfura kwehutachiona hunogona kugara pakati pevhiki nhatu nemwedzi mitatu. Munguva ino, iyo steroid inosunungurwa zvishoma nezvishoma mumuviri wako.

Pfuti inogara kwenguva refu inogona kureva kuti iwe unongoda pfuti imwe chete pamwaka wekurwara. Zvisinei, kupfura kwenguva refu kunouya nenjodzi. Kunyanya, hapana nzira yekubvisa steroid kubva mumuviri wako kana iwe ukava nemhedzisiro.

Kune zvidzidzo zvishoma zvinoongorora kushanda kwesteroid kupfura nekufamba kwenguva, sezvo njodzi yemhedzisiro yakakomba inowedzera nekudzokorora kushandiswa.

Allergy steroid kupfura mutengo

Mutengo weanorwara steroid kupfura kunoenderana nezvinhu zvakati wandei, kusanganisira mhando yekorticosteroid, kusangana, uye huwandu. Semuenzaniso, kenalog-40 (triamcinolone acetonide) inogona kutangira mumutengo kubva pamadhora gumi nemashanu kusvika pamadhora zana pajekiseni. Izvo hazvireve mutengo wekutungamira nachiremba wako.

Yako inishuwarenzi chirongwa chingasafukidze steroid mapfuti eAllergies, sezvo iwo asingatariswe semutsara wekutanga kurapwa. Bata wako mupi weinishuwarenzi kuti uone kuti chirongwa chako chinofukidza chii.

Zvimwe zvinokanganisa

Steroid mapfuti ehairthy anogona kudzikisira Allergy zviratidzo. Nekudaro, izvo zvinogona zvakare kukonzera chinokonzeresa-uye-kwenguva-refu mhedzisiro mhedzisiro.

Ipfupi-temu mhedzisiro mhedzisiro

Ipfupi-temu mhedzisiro mhedzisiro yecorticosteroid shots inogona kubva kubva munyoro kusvika kune yakaoma. Zvinogona kusanganisira:

• kushushikana uye kusagadzikana
• kushaya hope
• kupwanya kuri nyore uye kuonda kweganda
• kumeso kuzvimba uye kutsvuka
• neBP
• shuga yakakwira muropa
• kuwedzera kudya uye kuwedzera uremu
• yakaderera potasium
• mafungiro uye maitiro anochinja
• munyu uye kuchengetedza kwemvura
• mudumbu kugumbuka
• kushaya simba padyo nenzvimbo yejekiseni

Yakareba-nguva mhedzisiro

Kutora steroid shots kwenguva yakareba kwenguva njodzi yenjodzi yemhedzisiro. Yenguva-refu mhedzisiro mhedzisiro inogona kusanganisira:

• avascular necrosis
• osteoporosis uye kutsemuka
• cataract
• Cushing chirwere
• chirwere cheshuga
• glaucoma
• kuwedzera njodzi yechirwere chemwoyo
• herpes keratitis
• kudzvinyirira mahormone
• kufutisa
• maronda eronda
• zviratidzo zvepfungwa, senge kushushikana kana psychosis
• yakanyanya BP
• tuberculosis nezvimwe zvirwere zvisingaperi
• venous thromboembolism

Migumisiro yechirwere yevanhu vane mamiriro asingagumi

Sezvo corticosteroid shots inodzvinyirira kuzvimba uye yako immune mhinduro, ivo vanogona kuvanza zvakajairika zviratidzo zvehurwere uye hutachiona, zvichikuisa iwe panjodzi.

Vanhu vane mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu asingagumi vanogona kunge vari panjodzi yekuwedzera yemhedzisiro mhedzisiro semhedzisiro yesteroid pfuti yekurwara. Ive neshuwa yekurega chiremba wako kana allergist azive kana iwe uine (kana uine) chero eanotevera mamiriro:

• fungal zvirwere
• kumira kurova kwemoyo
• chirwere chepfungwa
• chirwere chisina kurapwa
• cataract
• chirwere cheshuga
• glaucoma
• chirwere chemoyo
• herpes keratitis
• neBP
• HIV
• ura, itsvo, kana chirwere chechiropa
• marariya
• myasthenia gravis
• osteoporosis
• chirwere chetachiona
• tibhii
• maronda

Iwe unofanirwa zvakare kuudza chiremba wako kana iwe uri kutora mishonga, mavitamini, kana zvinovaka muviri zvekuwedzera. Steroid mapfuti haatariswe seakachengeteka kuvana nevakadzi vane nhumbu, kuyedza kuve nepamuviri, kana kuyamwisa.

Chiremba wako achakubatsira iwe kuti uwane kurapwa kwakanyanya kunoenderana nehutano hwako hwazvino, nhoroondo yekurapa, uye zviratidzo zvekurwara.

Kune mamwe marapirwo ese ane steroids?

Allergy pfuti

Allergy shots uye steroid shots hazvisi zvakafanana chinhu. Allergy shots mhando yemununotherapy uye haina steroid.

Allergy shots inoitiswa mukati memakore akati wandei. Pfuti imwe neimwe iine hushoma hwehajeni. Mari iyi inowedzerwa zvishoma nezvishoma pamusoro pemwedzi mitatu kusvika kumitanhatu yekutanga uye ndokuzochengetwa nepfuti pazviyero zvidiki zvemakore matatu kusvika mashanu.

Nepo kurwisa kwepfuti kuchizopedzisira kudzivirira uye kudzikisira Allergy zviratidzo, hazviwanzo kushanda ipapo ipapo. Dzimwe nguva, zvinogona kutora gore kana kupfuura vasati vapa zororo kubva kuzviratidzo.

Nasal corticosteroids

Nasal corticosteroids ndeimwe kurapwa kwakajairika kwemwaka wekurwara. Nepo mishonga iyi iine maSteroid, anotakura njodzi shoma pane steroid mapfuti uye mapiritsi nekuti anovavarira nharaunda yemuviri. Nasal corticosteroids inodzvinyirira iyo yeergic mhinduro uye kubvisa akawanda ehurwere zviratidzo zvinosanganisira yemazamu kuzara uye inomhanya mhino.

Over-the-counter mishonga

Antihistamines, decongestants, uye musanganiswa zvinodhaka zvinoshandawo pakurapa zviratidzo zvehuswa fever. Antihistamines inovhara puroteni inonzi histamine, iyo inosunungurwa kana immune system yako ichisangana ne allergen. Decongestants anobatsira kusunungura kusanganisa kwemhuno. Mimwe mishonga yekurwisa mishonga inosanganisira zvese antihistamine uye decongestant.

Mast cell masisitiri

Mast cell cell stabilizers rudzi rwemishonga inoshandiswa kudzivirira zviratidzo zvekurwisa muviri senge maziso anonzwika uye mhino inomhanya. Madonhwe eziso uye mapfupa emumhino ane mast cell stabilizers anodzivirira kuburitswa kwe histamine kwaanoiswa.

Mamwe marapirwo

Kumwe kurapa kweanorwara kunosanganisira mararamiro ehupenyu uye mamwe marapirwo, akadai se:

• kudzivisa allergener
• Kurwisa-kuratidza imba yako uye nzvimbo yekushandira
• mhino dzemumhino

Tora woenda nazvo

Yakareba-inogara steroid pfuti inogona kubatsira kudzikamisa zviratidzo zvemwaka wekurwara. Nekudaro, ivo vanotakura njodzi yakakura yemhedzisiro, kunyanya kana iwe ukavatora mukufamba kwenguva. Kazhinji, ivo vanoonekwa seyokupedzisira nzira yekurapa kurwara kwakanyanya, kunyanya kana kumwe kurapwa kusingashande.