Munyori: Janice Evans
Zuva Rekusika: 1 Chikunguru 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 18 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
PT8173ElecWiresOpen26May2016
Vhidhiyo: PT8173ElecWiresOpen26May2016

Zvemukati

Pfupiso

Chii chiri kundandama?

Kudzandama idambudziko rekutaura. Inosanganisira kukanganisa mukuyerera kwekutaura. Izvi zvinokanganisa zvinonzi kusagadzikana. Zvinogona kusanganisira

  • Kudzokorora ruzha, syllables, kana mazwi
  • Kutambanudza ruzha
  • Kamwe kamwe kumira mukati mechinyorwa kana izwi

Dzimwe nguva, pamwe nekukakama, panogona kuve nekugutsurira, kubwaira nekukurumidza, kana kuti kudedera kwemiromo. Kudzadzikana kunogona kunge kuchikura kana uchinge wakamanikidzwa, uchifara, kana kuneta.

Kudzandama kunogona kunetsa, nekuti iwe unonyatsoziva zvaunoda kutaura, asi unonetseka kuzvitaura. Zvinogona kuita kuti zviome kutaura nevanhu. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko nechikoro, basa, uye hukama.

Chii chinokonzera kundandama?

Kune maviri akakosha marudzi ekukakama, uye ane zvikonzero zvakasiyana:

  • Kukura kwekukakama ndiyo mhando yakajairika. Zvinotanga muvana vadiki vachiri kudzidza kutaura uye kugona mutauro. Vana vazhinji vanondandama pavanotanga kutaura. Vazhinji vavo vanozozvikurira. Asi vamwe vanoramba vachikakama, uye chikonzero chaicho hachizivikanwe. Kune misiyano muhuropi hwevanhu vanoramba vachikakama. Genetics inogona zvakare kutora chinzvimbo, nekuti mhando iyi yekukakama inogona kumhanya mumhuri.
  • Neurogenic kudzedzereka zvinogona kuitika mushure mekunge mumwe munhu ane sitiroko, kushungurudzika musoro, kana imwe mhando yekukuvara kwehuropi. Nekuda kwekukuvara, uropi hune dambudziko kuronga zvikamu zvakasiyana zvehuropi zvinobatanidzwa mukutaura.

Ndiani ari panjodzi yekukakama?

Kudzandama kunogona kubata chero munhu, asi zvakajairika muvakomana kupfuura vasikana. Vana vadiki vanowanzo kandama. Vanenge 75% yevana vanokakama vanozoita zvirinani. Kune vamwe vese, kundandama kunogona kuenderera mberi nehupenyu hwavo hwese.


Kukakama kunowanikwa sei?

Kudzingirira kunowanzoonekwa neanotaura-mutauro pathologist. Uyu inyanzvi yehutano uyo akadzidziswa kuyedza nekubata vanhu vane izwi, kutaura, uye mutauro mutauro. Kana iwe kana mwana wako uchikakama, wako wenguva dzose mutano wezvehutano anogona kukupa iwe kuendesa kune wekutaura-mutauro pathologist. Kana mune dzimwe nguva, mudzidzisi wemwana anogona kutumira.

Kuti aongororwe, murapi wekutaura-mutauro anozo

  • Tarisa uone nhoroondo yenyaya, sekuti panokatyamadzwa pakatanga kucherechedzwa, zvinoitika kangani, uye mumamiriro api ezvinhu zvinoitika
  • Teerera iwe kana mwana wako achitaura uye ongorora kunzvenga
  • Ongorora iwe kana kugona kwemataurirwo emutauro nemutauro, kusanganisira kugona kunzwisisa uye kushandisa mutauro
  • Bvunza nezve kukanganisa kwekukakama pauri kana paupenyu hwemwana wako
  • Bvunza kana kutadza kumhanya mumhuri
  • Kune mwana, funga kuti zvingangodaro sei kuti achazokunda

Ndeapi marapirwo ekukakama?

Kune akasiyana marapirwo anogona kubatsira nekukakama. Zvimwe zveizvi zvinogona kubatsira munhu mumwe asi kwete mumwe. Iwe unofanirwa kushanda neyekutaura-mutauro pathologist kuti uone yakanakisa chirongwa chako kana chako mwana.


Urongwa hunofanira kufunga nezvekuti kurira kuri kuita nguva yakareba zvakadii uye kana paine mamwe matambudziko ekutaura kana emitauro. Kumwana, chirongwa chinofanira zvakare kufunga nezvezera remwana wako uye kuti angangodaro achikunda here kundandama.

Vana vadiki vanogona kusada kurapwa ipapo ipapo. Vabereki vavo nevadzidzisi vanogona kudzidza nzira dzekubatsira mwana kudzidzira kutaura. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira vamwe vana. Semubereki, zvakakosha kuti uve wakadzikama uye wakasununguka kana mwana wako achitaura. Kana mwana wako achinzwa kumanikidzwa, zvinogona kuita kuti zvimuomere kutaura. Nyanzvi yekutaura-mutauro ingangoda kuongorora mwana wako nguva nenguva, kuti aone kana kurapwa kuchidikanwa.

Therapiki yekurapa inogona kubatsira vana nevakuru kudzikamisa kukakama. Dzimwe nzira dzinosanganisira

  • Kutaura zvishoma nezvishoma
  • Kudzora kufema
  • Zvishoma nezvishoma kushanda kumusoro kubva kune imwechete-syllable mhinduro kune akareba mazwi uye akaomesesa mitsara

Kune vanhu vakuru, mapoka ekuzvibatsira anokwanisa kukubatsira iwe kuwana zviwanikwa nerutsigiro paunenge uchitarisana nematambudziko ekundandama.


Kune zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvekubatsira nekutsetsenura, asi kumwe kutsvagurudza kunodiwa kuti uone kana zvichinyatso kubatsira pamusoro penguva refu. Vamwe vanhu vakaedza mishonga inowanzo bata mamwe matambudziko ehutano senge pfari, kushushikana, kana kushushikana. Asi iyi mishonga haibvumidzwe nekukakama, uye inowanzove nemhedzisiro.

NIH: National Institute on Matsi uye Dzimwe Kutaurirana Matambudziko

  • 4 Nhema Dzakajairika uye Chokwadi pamusoro pekukakama

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