Nei Shaya Yangu Yazvimba uye Ndingaibata Sei?

Zvemukati

• Mhedziso
• Kuzvimba shaya bone kunokonzera
• Kuzvimba gland
• Kushungurudzika kana kukuvara
• Utachiona hutachiona
• Hutachiona hutachiona
• Zino jena
• Kubvisa zino
• Pericoronitis
• Tonsillitis
• Mumpump
• Salivary gland dambudziko
• Chirwere cheLyme
• Myalgic encephalomyelitis (chisingaperi kuneta chirwere)
• Njovhera
• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Lupus
• Angina waLudwig
• Mimwe mishonga
• Gomarara
• Zviratidzo zvakawanda
• Yakazvimba shaya kune rimwe divi
• Yakazvimba shaya pasi pezeve
• Dzino mazino nekuzvimba shaya
• Yakazvimba shaya uye hapana kurwadziwa
• Dzimba dama nesaya
• Kuongorora kushaya kweshaya
• Kurapa shaya kuzvimba
• Mishonga yekumba
• Kurapwa
• Nguva yekuona chiremba kana chiremba wemazino
• Tora woenda nazvo

Mhedziso

Shaya yakazvimba inogona kukonzerwa nebundu kana kuzvimba kana padyo neshaya yako, ichiita kuti iratidzike kuzere kupfuura zvakajairwa. Zvichienderana nechakakonzeresa, shaya yako inogona kunzwa kuomarara kana iwe unogona kuve nekurwadziwa uye hunyoro mushaya, mutsipa, kana kumeso.

Kune zvikonzero zvinoverengeka zvezvakazvimba shaya yakazvimba, kubva kuzvironda zvakazvimba mumutsipa kana shaya zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona senge furuu yakajairika, kusvika kuzvirwere zvakakomba, senge mamota. Kunyangwe isingawanzoitika, gomarara rinogona kukonzera shaya yakazvimba.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kuzvimba mucherechedzo weakanyanya kukanganiswa neakisi anonzi anaphylaxis inoda kurapwa nekukurumidza.

Fonera 911 kana yako yemuno emergency services kana kuenda kune yepedyo emergency kamuri kana iwe kana mumwe munhu akasangana nekukasira kuzvimba kwechiso, muromo, kana rurimi, mapundu, uye kunetseka kufema.

Kuzvimba shaya bone kunokonzera

Hezvino izvo zvinogona kukonzeresa yekuzvimba shaya uye zvimwe zviratidzo izvo zvinogona kukubatsira iwe kuideredza pasi.

Kuzvimba gland

Zvipembenene zvako, kana kuti lymph node, zvinogona kuzvimba mukupindura hutachiona kana chirwere. Dzimba dzekuzvimba dzinowanzo kuve padhuze nekuona kwehutachiona.

Kuzvimba gland mumutsipa zviratidzo zvakajairika zvekutonhora. Glands dzinogona zvakare kuzvimba nekuda kwehutachiona hwehutachiona hunoda mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.

Zvironda zvekuzvimba zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona zvinogona kuva zvakapfava pakubata uye ganda pamusoro pazvo rinogona kuita serakatsvuka. Vanowanzo dzokera kune zvakajairwa kana hutachiona hwabuda. Kuzvimba node kunokonzerwa nekenza, senge isiri Hodgkin lymphoma, inowanzo kuve yakaoma uye yakagadzika munzvimbo, uye inopedza kwenguva inopfuura vhiki ina.

Kushungurudzika kana kukuvara

Kushungurudzika kana kukuvara kubva pakuwa kana kurohwa kumeso kunogona kukonzera shaya yako kuzvimba. Iwe unenge uine marwadzo eshaya uye kupwanya. Shaya yakatyoka kana yakatsemuka, inoda kurapwa nekukasira, inogona kuita kuti zvive zvakaoma kuvhura kana kuvhara muromo wako.

Utachiona hutachiona

Zvirwere zvehutachiona, senge kutonhora kana mononucleosis, zvinogona kukonzeresa kuti mamode emutsipa wako azvimbe. Kana shaya yako yakazvimba ichikonzerwa nehutachiona hutachiona, ungangozoona zvimwe zviratidzo, zvakaita se:

• kuneta
• huro inorwadza
• kupindwa nechando
• musoro

Hutachiona hutachiona

Humwe hutachiona hutachiona hunogona kukonzera ma lymph node mumutsipa wako kuzvimba, senge strep huro uye hutachiona tonsillitis.

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvehutachiona hutachiona zvinosanganisira:

• kupindwa nechando
• huro inorwadza
• kutsvuka kana zvigamba zvichena pahuro
• akawedzera matoni
• kurwadziwa nemazino
• bundu kana blister pane chingamu

Zino jena

Kuputira kwemeno kunoitika kana mabhakitiriya achipinda mumuviri wezino rako uye anokonzeresa homwe yefuru.

Zino rakaputika chinhu chakakomba. Kana ikasarapwa, hutachiona hunogona kupararira kusvika padumbu reshaya, mamwe mazino uye mamwe matukisi. Kana iwe uchitenda kuti une zino jipu ona chiremba wemazino nekukurumidza sezvazvinogona.

Zviratidzo zvebundu zvinosanganisira:

• yakanyanya, inorwadza zino kurwadziwa
• kurwadziwa kunopenya munzeve yako, shaya, uye mutsipa
• yakazvimba shaya kana kumeso
• tsvuku uye kuzvimba matadza
• kupindwa nechando

Kubvisa zino

Kubvisa zino, kana kubviswa kwezino, kunogona kuitwa nekuda kwekuwora kwezino kwakanyanya, chirwere chemazino, kana mazino kuwanda.

Marwadzo uye kuzvimba zvakajairika mumazuva ekutanga zvichitevera kuburitswa. Iwe unogona zvakare kuve nekupwanya. Kutora mishonga inorwadza uye kuisa chando kunogona kubatsira kana uchipora kubva mukubvisa zino.

Pericoronitis

Pericoronitis chirwere uye kuzvimba kwematadza anoitika kana zino rehungwaru rikatadza kuuya kana kungoputika zvishoma.

Zviratidzo zvakapfava zvinosanganisira zvinorwadza, kuzvimba chingamu mativi akakomberedza zino rakabatwa uye kuwanda kwepus. Kuruboshwe kusingarapwe, hutachiona hunogona kupararira pahuro nemutsipa, zvichikonzera kuzvimba kumeso kwako uye neshaya, uye kuwedzeredza lymph node mumutsipa wako nesaya.

Tonsillitis

Matonhe ako maLymph node ari kune rumwe rutivi rwekuseri kwehuro yako. Tonsillitis chirwere chetoni yako, iyo inogona kukonzerwa nehutachiona kana hutachiona.

Hutsipa hwakanyanya hune huturu hwemajoni hwakazvimba mumutsipa uye shaya zviratidzo zvetonillitis. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinosanganisira:

• kupindwa nechando
• kuzvimba, matsvuku matoni
• hoarseness
• kumedza kunorwadza
• earache

Mumpump

Mumps chirwere chinotapukira chehutachiona chinotanga nefivha, mhasuru kurwadza, uye nemusoro. Kuzvimba kwematehwe ane salivary kwakajairika uye kunokonzera kuzvimba matama uye kuzvimba shaya. Matatu ako makuru maviri ematevhevhevhi ari padivi pechiso chako, pamusoro peshaya yako chete.

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira kuneta uye kurasikirwa kwechido. Muzviitiko zvakakomba, kuzvimba kwehuropi, mazai, kana machende zvinogona kuitika.

Kubaya nhomba kunogona kudzivirira mumhopo.

Salivary gland dambudziko

Mamiriro ezvinhu akati wandei anogona kukanganisa ako maronda maseru, anosanganisira hutachiona, autoimmune kusagadzikana, uye gomarara. Matambudziko akajairika anoitika kana maruva akavharika, achidzivirira kukweva kwakakodzera.

Matambudziko eSalivary gland uye mamwe matambudziko anosanganisira:

• salivary gland mabwe (sialolithiasis)
• hutachiona hweti salivary gland (sialadenitis)
• hutachiona hutachiona, hwakadai semumota
• kenza uye isina-cancerous mamota
• Sjögren's syndrome, chirwere chemuviri
• nonspecific salivary gland kuwedzera (sialadenosis)

Chirwere cheLyme

Chirwere cheLyme chakakomba hutachiona hutachiona hunopfuudzwa kuburikidza nekurumwa kwehutachiona hutachiona.

Zvirwere zveLyme zviratidzo zvinowanzotanga ne:

• kupindwa nechando
• musoro
• nzombe-yemaziso kuputika
• kuzvimba lymph nodes

Kana ikasarapwa, hutachiona hunogona kutekeshera kumajoini, moyo, uye tsinga.

Myalgic encephalomyelitis (chisingaperi kuneta chirwere)

Myalgic encephalomyelitis (chisingaperi kuneta chirwere) (ME / CFS) chirwere chinoratidzwa nekuneta kusingaperi kusinei nechero mamiriro ezvinhu. Iyo inokanganisa kusvika kune vanhu vakuru muUnited States.

Zviratidzo zve ME / CFS zvinosanganisira:

• kuneta
• hutsi hwehuropi
• tsandanyama isinganzwisisike kana kurwadza kwemajoini
• akawedzera lymph node mumutsipa kana muhapwa

Njovhera

Syphilis chirwere chakakomba chebhakitiriya, kazhinji chinopararira kuburikidza nekubatana pabonde. Mamiriro acho anokura mumatanho, kazhinji achitanga nekukura kwechironda chinonzi chancre panzvimbo yehutachiona.

Muchikamu chayo chechipiri, syphilis inogona kukonzeresa huro uye kuzvimba kwema-lymph node mumutsipa. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira yakazara-muviri kuputika, fivhiri, uye mhasuru aches.

Rheumatoid arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) chirwere chisingaperi chisingachinjiki chinokonzera kuzvimba, kurwadziwa, uye kuomarara mumajoini. Chiratidzo chekutanga chemamiriro acho chinowanzo kutsvuka uye kuzvimba pane mamwe majoini.

Vamwe vanhu vane RA vanokura kuzvimba lymph node uye kuzvimba kwematehwe ematehwe. Kuzvimba kwetemboromandibular mubatanidzwa (TMJ), iyo inobatanidza yako yepazasi mubatanidzwa dehenya rako, zvakajairika.

Lupus

Lupus chirwere che autoimmune chinokonzera kuzvimba uye huwandu hwakawanda hwezviratidzo hunogona kukanganisa chero chikamu chemuviri. Zviratidzo zvinogona kuuya uye kuenda uye kutenderera mukuomarara. Kuzvimba kwechiso, maoko, makumbo, uye tsoka ndizvo zvakajairika zviratidzo zvekutanga zve lupus.

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakajairika zvinosanganisira:

• marwadzo kana kuzvimba majoini
• maronda emumuromo uye maronda
• kuzvimba lymph nodes
• mapundu-akaita kunge butterfly pamatama nemumhino

Angina waLudwig

Angina yaLudwig chirwere chisingawanzoitika chehutachiona paganda pasi pemuromo, pasi perurimi. Inowanzo kukura mushure mekuputika kwemeno kana imwe hutachiona hwemuromo kana kukuvara. Utachiona hunokonzera kuzvimba kwerurimi, shaya, uye mutsipa. Iwe unogona zvakare kusangana nekudonhedza, kunetseka kutaura, uye fivha.

Kukurumidza kurapwa kunodiwa nekuti iko kuzvimba kunogona kuve kwakakomba zvakakwana kuvhara nzira yemhepo.

Mimwe mishonga

Kunyangwe isingawanzoitika, mimwe mishonga inogona kukonzera kuzvimba lymph node. Izvi zvinosanganisira iyo anti-kubatwa mishonga phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek) nemishonga inoshandiswa kudzivirira malaria.

Gomarara

Kenza yemumuromo uye oropharyngeal, iyo inotangira mumuromo kana pahuro, inogona kukonzera shaya yakazvimba. Dzimwe mhando dzegomarara dzinogona kupararira kushaya shaya kana kune ma lymph node mumutsipa nejaya, zvichikonzera kuzvimba.

Zviratidzo zvegomarara zvinosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi, nzvimbo, saizi, uye nhanho.

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakajairika zvemukanwa uye oropharyngeal kenza zvinosanganisira:

• ronda mumuromo kana parurimi risingarape
• kuramba uchirwadziwa pahuro kana kurwadziwa nemuromo
• bundu padama kana mutsipa

Zviratidzo zvakawanda

Shaya yako yakazvimba inogona kuperekedzwa nezvimwe zviratidzo. Hezvino izvo zvimwe zviratidzo pamwe zvinogona kureva.

Yakazvimba shaya kune rimwe divi

Kuzvimba parutivi rumwe chete rwejaya rako kunogona kukonzerwa ne:

• kukuvara kana kushungurudzika
• zino rakaputirwa
• kubvisa mazino
• pericoronitis
• isina-cancer kana gomarara salivary gland bundu

Yakazvimba shaya pasi pezeve

Kana shaya yako yakazvimba pasi pezeve, inogona kunge yakazvimba masaya eaya anogona kukonzerwa ne:

• hutachiona hutachiona
• hutachiona hutachiona
• mumps
• zino rakaputirwa
• salivary gland dambudziko
• rheumatoid arthritis

Dzino mazino nekuzvimba shaya

Izvo zvikonzero zvingangodaro zvinosanganisira:

• zino rakaputirwa
• pericoronitis

Yakazvimba shaya uye hapana kurwadziwa

Kuzvimba lymph nodes kazhinji hakurwadze, saka kana shaya yako ichiita seyazvimba, asi iwe usina kana kurwadziwa, zvinogona kuratidza kutanga kwehutachiona kana hutachiona hutachiona, kana kukonzerwa nerheumatoid arthritis kana salivary gland dambudziko.

Dzimba dama nesaya

Zino rakabikwa, kubviswa kwezino, uye pericoronitis zvinowanzo kukonzera kuzvimba mumatama neshaya. Mumpump inogona zvakare kuikonzera.

Kuongorora kushaya kweshaya

Kuti uongorore chakakonzera kushaya kwesaya yako, chiremba anotanga kubvunza nezve nhoroondo yako yekurapa, kusanganisira chero kukuvara kwazvino kana chirwere, uye zviratidzo zvako. Chiremba anogona zvakare kushandisa imwe kana yakawanda yemiedzo inotevera:

• kuongorora muviri
• X-rays kutarisa kutsemuka kana bundu
• kuongororwa ropa kuongorora hutachiona
• CT scan kana MRI kutsvaga zviratidzo zvezvirwere, kusanganisira cancer
• biopsy kana cancer ichifungidzirwa kana kumwe kuyedzwa kusingakwanise kusimbisa chikonzero

Kurapa shaya kuzvimba

Kurapa kwehosha yakazvimba kunoenderana nechikonzero. Mishonga yekumba inogona kubatsira mukuderedza zviratidzo. Kurapwa kunogona kudiwa kuti urape shaya yakatyoka kana yakatsemuka kana mamiriro ari pasi.

Mishonga yekumba

Iwe unogona kukwanisa kubvisa zviratidzo zvehosha yakazvimba ne:

• kuisa chando kurongedza kana kutonhora compress kubvisa kuzvimba
• kutora over-the-counter (OTC) anti-inflammatories
• kudya zvinyoro-nyoro
• kuisa inodziya compress pamusoro pehutachiona hutachiona

Kurapwa

Sarudzo dzekurapwa dzekurapa dziripo yekurapa mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kukonzeresa shaya kuzvimba. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira:

• kusunga kana wiring yekubvisa kana kutsemuka
• mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inokonzerwa nehutachiona
• corticosteroids kubvisa kuzvimba
• kuvhiya, senge tonsillectomy
• kurapwa kwekenza, senge chemotherapy uye radiation

Nguva yekuona chiremba kana chiremba wemazino

Ona chiremba kana shaya yako ichizvimba zvichitevera kukuvara kana kana iko kuzvimba kukapfuurira kweanopfuura mazuva mashoma kana kuchiperekedzwa nezviratidzo zvehutachiona, senge fivha, kutemwa nemusoro, uye kupera simba.

Wana rubatsiro rwechimbichimbi kana iwe:

• haukwanise kudya kana kushama muromo wako
• vari kuona kuzvimba kwerurimi kana miromo
• unonetseka kufema
• kukuvara musoro
• vane fever yakakura

Tora woenda nazvo

Shaya yakazvimba inokonzerwa nekukuvara kudiki kana kubviswa kwezino kunofanirwa kusimudzira mukati memazuva mashoma nekuzvitarisira. Kana iko kuzvimba kuchikuomesera kudya kana kufema kana kuchiperekedzwa nezviratidzo zvakakomba, tora kurapwa nekukurumidza.