Munyori: Joan Hall
Zuva Rekusika: 1 Kukadzi 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 21 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Syphilis Miedzo - Mushonga
Syphilis Miedzo - Mushonga

Zvemukati

Chii chinonzi syphilis bvunzo?

Syphilis ndechimwe chezvirwere zvakajairika zvepabonde (STDs). Hutachiona hutachiona hunopararira kuburikidza nemukadzi, mukanwa, kana nekumashure pabonde nemunhu ane hutachiona. Syphilis inokura mumatanho anogona kutora kwemavhiki, mwedzi, kana kunyangwe makore. Iwo matanho anogona kupatsanurwa nehurefu hwakareba hwehutano hwakanaka.

Njovhera inowanzotanga nekaronda kadiki kasingarwadze, kanonzi chancre, panhengo yesikarudzi, horo, kana muromo. Muchikamu chinotevera, unogona kunge uine zviratidzo zvakaita sefuru uye / kana kupenga. Nhanho dzinotevera dzesikisi dzinogona kukuvadza huropi, moyo, musana, uye dzimwe nhengo. Syphilis bvunzo dzinogona kubatsira kuongorora syphilis mumatanho ekutanga ehutachiona, apo chirwere chiri nyore kurapa.

Mamwe mazita: kukurumidza plasma reagin (RPR), hutachiona hwehutachiona hwekutsvaira murabhoritari (VDRL), fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption (FTA-ABS) test, agglutination assay (TPPA), darkfield microscopy

Chii chavanoshandiswa?

Syphilis bvunzo dzinoshandiswa kuongorora uye kuongorora syphilis.


Kuongorora bvunzo dze syphilis dzinosanganisira:

  • Inokurumidza plasma reagin (RPR), syphilis yeropa bvunzo inotarisa maantibhakitiriya kune syphilis bacteria. Maantibodies mapuroteni akagadzirwa nema immune system kurwisa zvinhu zvekunze, zvakaita sehutachiona.
  • Venereal chirwere chekutsvaga marabhoritari (VDRL) test, iyo zvakare inoongorora syphilis antibodies. Kuongororwa kweVDRL kunogona kuitwa paropa kana musana wemvura.

Kana bvunzo yekuongorora ikadzoka yakanaka, iwe uchazoda kumwe kuyedzwa kuti utonge kunze kana kusimbisa syphilis kuongororwa. Mazhinji eaya ekutevera bvunzo anozotarisawo syphilis antibodies. Dzimwe nguva, mupi wezvehutano anoshandisa bvunzo inotarisa chaicho syphilis bacteria, pachinzvimbo chema antibodies. Bvunzo dzino tarisa mabhakitiriya chaiwo dzinoshandiswa zvishoma kazhinji nekuti dzinogona kungoitwa mumarebhu akasarudzika nehunyanzvi hwakadzidziswa vezvehutano.

Sei ini ndichida syphilis bvunzo?

Iwe ungangoda syphilis bvunzo kana wako wepabonde waonekwa kuti ane syphilis uye / kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvechirwere. Zviratidzo zvinowanzoonekwa anenge maviri kana matatu mavhiki mushure mehutachiona uye zvinosanganisira:


  • Diki, isingarwadze chironda (chancre) panhengo yesikarudzi, horo, kana muromo
  • Rough, red rash, kazhinji pama palm emaoko kana pasi petsoka
  • Kupindwa nechando
  • Kutemwa nemusoro
  • Kuzvimba gland
  • Kuneta
  • Kuonda
  • Bvudzi kurasikirwa

Kunyangwe iwe usina zviratidzo, ungangoda bvunzo kana uri panjodzi huru yekutapukirwa. Njodzi zvinhu zvinosanganisira kuve ne:

  • Vakawanda vanoita zvepabonde
  • Mumwe murume ane vakawanda bonde vadikani
  • Bonde risina kudzivirirwa (bonde usingashandise kondomu)
  • Utachiona hweHIV / AIDS
  • Chimwe chirwere chepabonde, chakadai segonorrhea

Iwe unogona zvakare kuda uyu muedzo kana iwe uri nepamuviri. Njovhera inogona kubva kuna amai ichienda kumwana wavo asati azvarwa. Chirwere chetachiona chinogona kukonzera zvakakomba, uye dzimwe nguva kuuraya, matambudziko kune vacheche. ICentre for Disease Control and Prevention inokurudzira kuti vanhukadzi vese vane nhumbu vatange vaongororwa vachiri nepamuviri. Vakadzi vane njodzi dzinokonzerwa nesyphilis vanofanirwa kuyedzwa zvekare mumatatu emwedzi ekuzvitakura (mavhiki makumi maviri nemasere kusvika makumi matatu nemasere) uyezve pakusununguka.


Chii chinoitika panguva yesyphilis bvunzo?

Chiyero chesyphilis chinowanzo kuve muchimiro chekuyedza ropa. Munguva yesyphilis yeropa rekuyedza, wezvehutano anotora muyero weropa kubva mutsinga iri muruoko rwako, achishandisa tsono diki. Mushure mekunge tsono yaiswa, kashoma reropa kanounganidzwa muthubhu yekuyedza kana muhombodo. Unogona kunzwa kakuruma kana tsono ichipinda kana kubuda. Izvi zvinowanzotora maminetsi asingasviki mashanu.

Mamwe matanho epamberi e syphilis anogona kukanganisa huropi uye musana. Kana zviratidzo zvako zvichiratidza kuti chirwere chako chingave chiri padanho repamberi, mupi wezvehutano anogona kuraira syphilis bvunzo pane yako cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). CSF chinhu chakajeka chemvura chinowanikwa muuropi uye musana.

Pamuedzo uyu, CSF yako ichaunganidzwa kuburikidza nenzira inonzi lumbar puncture, inozivikanwawo sepombi yemusana. Munguva yekuita:

  • Ucharara nedivi rako kana kugara patafura yebvunzo.
  • Anopa hutano anozogeza musana wako uye ajekese anesthetic muganda rako, kuti usazonzwa kurwadziwa panguva yekuita. Mupiki wako anogona kuisa kirimu inovhiringidza kumusana kwako pamberi pejekiseni iyi.
  • Kana imwe nzvimbo kumusana kwako yapera simba, mupi wako anoisa tsono, isina tsono pakati petigera mbiri mumuzongoza wako wezasi. Vertebrae ndiwo madiki emabhonzo anoita musana wako.
  • Wako mupi achabvisa chidiki checerebrospinal fluid yekuyedza. Izvi zvinotora maminetsi mashanu.
  • Iwe unozofanirwa kugara wakanyarara apo iyo fluid iri kubviswa.
  • Mupiki wako anogona kukukumbira kuti urare nemusana wako kweawa kana maviri mushure mekuita kwacho. Izvi zvinogona kukutadzisa iwe kubva kutemwa nemusoro mushure.

Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?

Iwe haudi chero akakosha ekugadzirira syphilis ropa bvunzo. Kuti ubvise chiuno, unogona kubvunzwa kuti uburitse dundira uye ura usati waedzwa.

Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?

Pane njodzi shoma yekuongororwa ropa. Unogona kunge uine marwadzo mashoma kana kupwanya panzvimbo yakaiswa tsono, asi zviratidzo zvizhinji zvinokurumidza kupera.

Kana iwe uine lumbar puncture, unogona kuve nekurwadziwa kana nyoro musana wako pakaiswa tsono. Iwe unogona zvakare kurwadziwa nemusoro mushure mekuita.

Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?

Kana zvabuda zvako zvekuongorora zvaive zvisina kunaka kana zvakajairwa, zvinoreva kuti hapana hutachiona hwechirwere hwakawanikwa. Sezvo masoja ekudzivirira chirwere anogona kutora mavhiki mashoma kuti akure mukutarisana nehutachiona hutachiona, ungangoda imwe bvunzo yekuongorora kana iwe uchifunga kuti wakatarisana nehutachiona. Kumbira mupi wako wezvehutano nezvekuti riini kana kana uchida kuongororwa.

Kana bvunzo dzako dzekuongorora dzichiratidza mhedzisiro, uchave nekumwe kuyedzwa kutonga kunze kana kusimbisa syphilis kuongororwa. Kana bvunzo idzi dzikaratidza kuti une syphilis, pamwe ungazorapwa nepenicillin, rudzi rwemushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya. Zvizhinji zvekutanga-nhanho hutachiona hutachiona hwakaporeswa zvachose mushure mekurapa mabhakitiriya. Gare gare-chikamu njovhera inorapwawo nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yehutachiona hwekupedzisira-nhanho inogona kumisa chirwere ichi kubva pakuwedzera, asi haigone kugadzirisa kukuvara kwatoitwa.

Kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezvemhedzisiro yako, kana nezve syphilis, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano.

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve bvunzo dzemarabhoritari, mareferenzi masosi, uye mhinduro dzekunzwisisa

Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve syphilis bvunzo?

Kana iwe ukaonekwa kuti une syphilis, unofanirwa kuudza waunofambidzana naye, kuti iye azviongorore nekurapwa kana zvichidikanwa.

Zvinyorwa

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  2. Nzvimbo dzekudzivirira nekudzivirira hosha [Internet]. Atlanta: Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Syphilis: CDC Chokwadi Sheet (Yakadzama); [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Feb 13; yakataurwa 2018 Mar 29]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.cdc.gov/std/syphilis/stdfact-syphilis-detailed.htm
  3. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington DC: American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001–2018. Syphilis Miedzo; [yakagadziridzwa 2018 Kurume 29; yakataurwa 2018 Mar 29]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/syphilis-tests
  4. Mayo Clinic [Indaneti]. Mayo Foundation Yekurapa Dzidzo uye Tsvagiridzo; c1998–2018. Lumbar puncture (musana tap): Ongororo; 2018 Mar 22 [yataurwa 2018 Mar 29]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/lumbar-puncture/about/pac-20394631
  5. Mayo Clinic [Indaneti]. Mayo Foundation Yekurapa Dzidzo uye Tsvagiridzo; c1998–2018. Syphilis: Kuongorora nekurapa; 2018 Jan 10 [yataurwa 2018 Mar 29]; [angangoita mana skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/syphilis/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20351762
  6. Mayo Clinic [Indaneti]. Mayo Foundation Yekurapa Dzidzo uye Tsvagiridzo; c1998–2018. Syphilis: Zviratidzo uye zvikonzero; 2018 Jan 10 [yataurwa 2018 Mar 29]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/syphilis/symptoms-causes/syc-20351756
  7. Merck Chinyorwa Chevatengi Vhezheni [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co, Inc .; c2018. Njovhera; [yakataurwa 2018 Mar 29]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/infections/sexually-transmitted-diseases-stds/syphilis
  8. Merck Chinyorwa Chevatengi Vhezheni [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co, Inc .; c2018. Kuyedzwa kweBongo, Spinal Cord, uye Kushushikana Kwemitsipa; [yakataurwa 2018 Mar 29]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/brain,-spinal-cord,-and-nerve-disorders/diagnosis-of-brain,-spinal-cord,-and-nerve-disorders/tests-for -brain, -pamuviri-tambo, -uye-nerve-kusagadzikana
  9. National Mwoyo, Mapapu, uye Ropa Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Kuedzwa kweropa; [yakataurwa 2018 Mar 29]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  10. National Institute yeAllergy uye Infectious Zvirwere [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Njovhera; [yakataurwa 2018 Mar 29]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.niaid.nih.gov/diseases-conditions/syphilis
  11. Tsang RSW, Radons SM, Morshed M. Laboratory kuongororwa kwe syphilis: Ongororo yekuongorora huwandu hweyedzo inoshandiswa muCanada. Inogona J Kukuvadza Dis Med Microbiol [Internet]. 2011 [yataurwa 2018 Kubvumbi 10]; 22 (3): 83-87. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3200370
  12. UF Hutano: Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano [Internet]. Yunivhesiti yeFlorida; c2018. Syphilis: Pfupiso; [yakagadziridzwa 2018 Kurume 29; yakataurwa 2018 Mar 29]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://ufhealth.org/syphilis
  13. Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center; c2018. Hutano Encyclopedia: Rapid Plasma Reagin; [yakataurwa 2018 Mar 29]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanika kubva: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=rapid_plasma_reagin_syphilis
  14. Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center; c2018. Hutano Encyclopedia: VDRL (CSF); [yakataurwa 2018 Mar 29]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=vdrl_csf
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