Kurapa kweacute, chisingaperi uye mamwe marudzi eparicarditis
Zvemukati
- 1. Acute pericarditis inokonzerwa nemavhairasi kana pasina chinozivikanwa chikonzero
- 2. Pericarditis inokonzerwa nehutachiona
- 3. Chisingaperi pericarditis
- 4. Pericarditis yechipiri kune zvimwe zvirwere
- 5. Pericarditis ine sitiroko
- 6. Kunonoka pericarditis
Pericarditis inoenderana nekuputika kweiyo membrane inoisa moyo, iyo pericardium, zvichikonzera kurwadziwa kwakawanda kwepfuva, kunyanya. Uku kuzvimba kunogona kuve nezvikonzero zvinoverengeka, zvinowanzo kukonzerwa nezvirwere.
Nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana uye mhando dze pericarditis, kurapwa kunofanira kuitwa zvinoenderana nenyaya imwe neimwe, ichiwanzoitwa pamba pamwe nekuzorora uye kushandiswa kwemarwadzo ekurwadziwa anoratidzwa nachiremba. Nzwisisa kuti chii chinonzi pericarditis uye kuti ungachiziva sei.
Kurapa kwe pericarditis kunoenderana nechakakonzera, kosi yechirwere uye matambudziko angamuka. Nekudaro, iyo kurapwa iyo inogona kusimbiswa neye cardiologist inowanzo kuve:
1. Acute pericarditis inokonzerwa nemavhairasi kana pasina chinozivikanwa chikonzero
Mhando iyi ye pericarditis inoratidzirwa nekuzvimba kwe pericardium, inova nyama yakapoterera moyo, nekuda kwehutachiona hutachiona kana imwewo mamiriro anga asingazivikanwe.
Nekudaro, kurapwa kwakagadzwa neye cardiologist kunovavarira kudzikamisa zviratidzo, zvichikurudzirwa:
- Marwadzo, ayo anoratidzwa kununura avo vari mumuviri;
- Antipyretics, inovavarira kudzora kupisa muviri;
- Asiri-steroidal anti-anogumbura zvinodhaka, izvo zvinofanirwa kutorwa maererano nekutungamira kwechiremba, nemiyero yepamusoro inowanzo kuratidzwa kwevhiki mbiri;
- Mishonga yekudzivirira gastric, kana murwere aine maronda emudumbu kana maronda;
- Colchicine, iyo inofanirwa kuwedzerwa kune isiri-steroidal anti-anogumbura mishonga uye inochengetwa kwegore kudzivirira chirwere kudzokazve. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve colchicine.
Uye zvakare, zvakakosha kwazvo kuti murwere arambe achizorora kudzamara zviratidzo zvadzikira uye kuzvimba kuchidzorwa kana kugadziriswa.
2. Pericarditis inokonzerwa nehutachiona
Mune ino kesi, kuzvimba kwetishu yakakomberedza moyo kunokonzerwa nehutachiona uye, nekudaro, kurapwa kunoitwa kunyanya nekushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kuitira kubvisa hutachiona.
Pamusoro pekushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, chiremba wezvemwoyo anogona kukurudzira kushandiswa kweasina-steroidal anti-anogumbura zvinodhaka uye, mumatambudziko akaipisisa, kuiswa muchipatara, kubuda kwemvura kwepericardium kana kubviswa kwekuvhiya.
3. Chisingaperi pericarditis
Chisingaperi pericarditis chinokonzerwa nekunonoka uye zvishoma nezvishoma kuzvimba kwepericardium, uye zviratidzo hazviwanzo kucherechedzwa.Dzidza zvakawanda nezve chisingaperi pericarditis.
Kurapa kwerudzi urwu rwe pericarditis kunowanzoitwa nechinangwa chekurerutsa zviratidzo, sekushandisa kwemishonga yedhiureti iyo inobatsira kubvisa zvakawandisa mvura. Mukuwedzera, zvichienderana nechinokonzera uye kufambira mberi kwechirwere, kushandiswa kwemishonga yekudzivirira muviri kana kuvhiyiwa kubvisa pericardium kunogona kuratidzirwa nachiremba.
4. Pericarditis yechipiri kune zvimwe zvirwere
Kana pericarditis ikaitika nekuda kwechirwere, kurapwa kunoitwa zvinoenderana nechakakonzera, uye kunowanzo kurudzirwa nachiremba:
- Asiri-mahormoni anopesana-nekuzvimba (NSAID), senge Ibuprofen;
- Colchicine, iyo inogona kutorwa iri yoga kana kusangana neNSAIDs, zvinoenderana nezano rekurapa. Inogona kushandiswa mukurapa kwekutanga kana mumatambudziko ekudzokazve;
- Corticosteroids, ayo anowanzo kuratidzwa mumamiriro ehukama hwehutachiona, uremic pericarditis, uye muzviitiko zvisina kupindura Colchicine kana NSAIDs.
5. Pericarditis ine sitiroko
Rudzi rwe pericarditis runoratidzwa nekunonoka kuunganidzwa kwemvura mu pericardium uye, nekudaro, kurapwa kunoitwa nenzira ye pericardial puncture kubvisa iyo yakaunganidzwa fluid, ichideredza zviratidzo zvekuzvimba.
6. Kunonoka pericarditis
Mune iyi mhando ye pericarditis, pane kuvandudzwa kwetishu, yakafanana nechironda, mu pericardium, iyo inogona kukonzeresa, mukuwedzera kuzvimba, mukudzivirira uye kuverenga, zvichikanganisa neyakajairika mashandiro emoyo.
Mushonga werudzi urwu rwe pericarditis unoitwa ne:
- Anti tibhii mishonga, iyo inofanirwa kutanga isati yambovhiyiwa nekuchengetwa kwegore rimwe;
- Mishonga inovandudza mashandiro emwoyo;
- Mishonga yedhiureti;
- Kuvhiya kubvisa iyo pericardium.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti kuvhiya, kunyanya muzviitiko zve pericarditis inosangana nezvimwe hosha dzemwoyo, haifanire kumbomiswa, sezvo varwere vane zviremera zvikuru mukushanda kwemoyo vanogona kunge vari panjodzi yekufa uye kubatsirwa kwekuvhiyiwa kushoma.