Yekusununguka Maternity muUnited States: Chokwadi Chaunofanira Kuziva

Zvemukati

• Maternity siya chokwadi muUnited States
• Zvinotarisirwa nehurombo husina kubereka
• Maternity leave haisi zororo

Muna Kubvumbi 2016, New York Post yakaburitsa chinyorwa chinonzi "Ndiri kuda zvese zvekuzorora zvekubereka - ndisina kana mwana." Yakatangisa pfungwa ye "simba". Munyori anoratidza kuti vakadzi vasina vana vanofanirwa kutora zororo remasvondo gumi nemaviri sevamwe vanaamai vanoshanda.

Vazhinji vanhu vakanzwisisa kuti chinyorwa ichi chaifanirwa kunge chichiita bombastic kusimudzira bhuku rake. Kunyangwe ini ndichinzwisisa icho chaive icho chinangwa, zvazvakanyatsoita zvakajekesa chokwadi chekuti zororo rekubereka muUnited States harinzwisisike zvakanyanya.

Ndisati ndave nevana vangu ndega, ini ndaive ndichishanda kukambani yeFortune 100 uye ndaifunga kuti zororo rekubereka raive zororo rakanaka kune vanamai vatsva. Muchokwadi, ini ndine chokwadi pane dzimwe nguva ndaive negodo uye kunyangwe ndakambotsamwa kuti ndaifanira kutora rimwe basa.

Mumakore angu ekutanga makumi maviri, handina kumbozvinetsa nezvakakomberedza zororo rekuzvarwa. Ndakanga ndisingazive kuti zvaive zvakaoma sei kuva nemwana uyezve kumanikidzwa kudzokera kubasa masvondo gumi nemaviri gare gare pasina nguva yezororo, mwana anga asiri kurara husiku hwese, yakadhonzwa account kubhengi, uye manzwiro ekuuya kwekusununguka kwekusununguka kwemanzwiro. .

Zvakatoipisisa, ndanga ndisingazive kuti mamiriro ebasa rangu anga asiri iwo maitiro uye ndaive nerombo rakanyanya nekuti ini ndakagamuchira mavhiki gumi nemaviri uye mubhadharo wepadiki. Nzira iri nyore kwazvo yekurwisa stereotype yezororo rekubereka kuve zororo regumi nemaviri revhiki ndeyekunzwisisa chokwadi. Saka, ngatiitei izvozvo.

Maternity siya chokwadi muUnited States

40 muzana yemadzimai havakodzere iyo Family Medical Leave Act (FMLA) iyo inopa masvondo gumi nemaviri ebasa rakachengetedzwa rebasa, risingabhadharwe, padanho remubatanidzwa.

Chete 12 muzana yevakadzi vari vega chikamu vanokwanisa kuwana chero rudzi rupi zvarwo rwakabhadharwa maternity zororo.

Iko hakuna yemubatanidzwa yakabhadharwa maternity zororo - zvakasara kumatunhu kuti zvione.

Nyika chete dzine mutemo unoshanda ndiCalifornia, Rhode Island, neNew Jersey.

25 muzana yemadzimai vanomanikidzwa kudzokera kubasa mukati memasvondo maviri ekuzvara kuti vatsigire mhuri dzavo.

United States ndiyo chete nyika ine mari yepamusoro yekusapa zororo rekuzvarwa rakabhadharwa padanho remubatanidzwa. Kubhadhara kwakabhadharwa kunovimbiswa munyika zana nemakumi masere nesere, United States isiri imwe yadzo.

Ini ndinofunga munhu wese anogona kubvuma kuti izvi chokwadi zvakashata uye zvinoodza moyo. Senyika, tatadza kuenderana nehupfumi huri kuchinja. Vakadzi vanoumba chikamu chakakosha cheUnited States 'GDP. Dai vakadzi vaisashanda, taisazokwanisa kuchengetedza hupfumi hwedu. Kana vakadzi vakaramba vachisarudza kusava nevana kana kuramba vachiita vana vashoma nekuda kwekunetsekana kwehupfumi, tese tiri munyatwa.

Tinofanirwa kushandura nhaurirano kubva pazororo rekuzvara iri rombo uye titange kukurukura zvinorehwa nekusazviona sekodzero yemunhu.

Zvinotarisirwa nehurombo husina kubereka

Zvichida zvinotonyanya kuvhiringidza kupfuura izvo chokwadi zvinoreva kuti kushaikwa kwemutemo wezvematongerwo enyika wekusununguka kune vakadzi nevana.

United States ine mwero wepamusoro wekufa kwevacheche kubva munyika makumi maviri nemasere dzakapfuma pasi rose, inouya pa6.1 kune ese chiuru chekuzvarwa.

Chiyero chekuzvarwa muUnited States chiri pa1.83 pamukadzi, rekodhi yakaderera. Kana isu tikasachengetedza huwandu hwevanhu, zvinokanganisa GDP yedu uye kumira kwehupfumi.

1 muvakadzi gumi vanotambura nedambudziko rekusununguka mushure mekusununguka muUnited States.

Tinofanira kuita zvirinani. Dzokororazve tinomanikidzwa kusangana nenyaya yekuti marongero akasimba ematernity emitemo yakaipa yeruzhinji. Nemhuri zhinji muUnited States zvinoenderana nevakadzi kuti vawane mari, hatigone kufuratira matambudziko ari pachena uye anouraya anotambudza vanaamai vese zvisinei nehupfumi hwavo.

Maternity leave haisi zororo

Zororo rekubereka rakakosha.

Kutenderera kumashure kuchinyorwa nezve meternity, munyori anoti iyo nguva amai yavanopedza vari kure nematafura avo pazororo rekuzvara rinopa vanamai mukana weku "kuzviwana". Anoti sarudzo yake yekunonoka kushanda inyaya yekuti ari kutora kunonoka kwaamai vake vaanoshanda navo. Pamwe fungidziro ine njodzi ndeyokuti mukadzi wese anokwanisa kuwana kwevhiki-gumi, yakabhadharwa zororo rekubereka. Izvo hazvisi izvo.

Kufunga kuti vanhukadzi vese vanopihwa kodzero dzakafanana dzekuzorora. Kunyangwe ini ndaitenda kuti vakadzi vese vaive nekodzero yemavhiki gumi nemaviri ebasa rakachengetedzwa rebasa. Sei mukadzi wechidiki achifunga zvakasiyana kana chisiri chinhu chaive chisati chafanira kumukanganisa? Vakadzi vanofanirwa kumira kunyadziswa nekuve nebasa uye kuva nevana. Hupfumi hwedu haugone kurarama kunze kwekunge vakadzi vashanda uye vachiramba vachibereka vana kuchizvarwa chinotevera. Chiyero chekuzvarwa chakatodonha kumashure kune izvo zvinodiwa kuti nyika irarame sezvazviri nhasi. Ngatimbomira kutaura nezve maternity leave iri zororo titange kuremekedza vakadzi vanotakura vana vemberi. Dzimwe nyika zhinji dzakakwanisa kuona izvi. Sei isu tisingakwanise?