Kudzipwa - mucheche pasi pegore rimwe

Kudzipwa kana mumwe munhu asingakwanise kufema nekuti chikafu, chinhu chekutambisa, kana chimwe chinhu chiri kuvharira huro kana mhepo (nzira yemhepo).

Ichi chinyorwa chinotaura kudzipwa kwevacheche.

Kudzipwa muvacheche kunowanzo kukonzerwa nekufema chinhu chidiki icho mwana akaisa mumuromo mavo, senge bhatani, mari, chibharumu, chikamu chekutambisa, kana kutarisa bhatiri.

Kukachidza kunogona kukonzerwa nekuvharwa kwakazara kana kusarudzika kwenzira yemhepo.

• Kuvharirwa kwakazara chiitiko chekurapa.
• Kuvharirwa zvishoma kunogona kukurumidza kutyisidzira hupenyu kana mwana asingakwanise kuwana mweya wakakwana.

Kana munhu asingawani mweya wakakwana, kukuvara kwehuropi kusingaperi kunogona kuitika mune mashoma semaminitsi mana. Kukurumidza rubatsiro rwekudzipwa kunogona kuponesa hupenyu.

Zviratidzo zvine njodzi zvekukachidzwa ndezvi:

• Ruvara rweganda rebhuruu
• Zvakaoma kufema - mbabvu uye chipfuva zvinokwevera mukati
• Kurasikirwa kwekuziva (kusapindura) kana kuvhara kusati kwabviswa
• Kutadza kuchema kana kuita ruzha rukuru
• Kushaya simba, kukosora zvisina basa
• Runyoro kana rwepamusoro-ruzha ruzha uku uchifema

Usaite nhanho idzi kana mwana ari kukosora zvakanyanya kana ane kuchema kwakasimba. Kukosora kwakasimba uye kuchema kunogona kubatsira kusundira chinhu kunze kwemhepo.

Kana mwana wako asiri kukosora zvine simba kana asina kuchema kwakasimba, tevera nhanho idzi:

1. Isa mucheche kumeso pasi, nepamberi pemberi kwako. Shandisa chidya chako kana chikwama kutsigira. Bata chipfuva chemucheche muruoko rwako uye shaya neminwe yako. Nongedza musoro wemucheche pasi, wakadzika kupfuura muviri.
2. Ipa kusvika kumashanu kukurumidza, kumanikidza pakati pemapfudzi epacheche. Shandisa chanza chemaoko ako akasununguka.

Kana chinhu chacho chikasabuda munzira yekumhepo mushure mekurohwa mashanu:

1. Dzorera mucheche kumeso. Shandisa chidya chako kana chikwama kutsigira. Tsigira musoro.
2. Isa zvigunwe zviviri pakati pechipfuva pazasi peminyatso.
3. Ipa kusvika ku5 kukurumidza kukanda pasi, kumanikidza chipfuva chetatu kusvika kuhafu kudzika kwechipfuva.
4. Enderera mberi zvishanu kumashure zvinoteverwa ne5 chipfuva chinokanda kusvikira chinhu chabviswa kana mucheche arasikirwa nekumuka (anova asingazivi).

KANA MWANA AKARASIKANA NEZVINONZI

Kana mwana akasaterera, akamira kufema, kana kuita bhuruu:

• Danidzira rubatsiro.
• Ipa mucheche CPR. Fonera 911 mushure meminiti 1 yeCPR.
• Kana iwe uchikwanisa kuona chinhu ichivhara nzira yemhepo, edza kuibvisa nemunwe wako. Edza kubvisa chinhu chete kana uchichiona.

• USAITI rubatsiro rwekutanga kudzipwa kana mucheche ari kukosora zvine simba, achichema zvine simba, kana ari kufema zvakakwana. Nekudaro, gadzirira kuita kana zviratidzo zvikawedzera.
• Usaedze kubata uye kuburitsa chinhu kana mucheche akangwarira (kuziva).
• UNGAITI kurova kumusana uye chipfuva kukanda kana mucheche akamira kufema nekuda kwezvimwe zvikonzero, zvakadai seasima, chirwere, kuzvimba, kana kurova musoro. Ipa mucheche CPR mune idzi kesi.

Kana mucheche ari kudzipwa:

• Udza mumwe munhu kuti afonere 911 iwe paunotanga rubatsiro rwekutanga.
• Kana iwe uri wega, shevedzera kubatsirwa uye tanga rubatsiro rwekutanga.

Gara uchifonera chiremba wako mushure mekunge mwana anga achidzipwa, kunyangwe kana iwe ukabudirira kubvisa chinhu kubva munzira yemhepo uye mucheche anoita kunge akanaka.

Kudzivirira kudzipwa mumucheche:

• Usape vana vari pasi pemakore matatu ekubhaluni kana matoyi ane zvidimbu zvidiki zvinogona kutsemuka.
• Chengetedza vacheche kure nemabhatani, popcorn, mari, mazambiringa, nzungu, nezvimwe zvinhu zvidiki.
• Tarisa vacheche nevacheche pavanenge vachidya. Usarega mwana achikambaira achidya.
• Chidzidzo chekutanga chekuchengetedza ndechekuti "Kwete!"

• Choking rubatsiro rwekutanga - mucheche pasi pegore rimwe - akateedzana

Atkins DL, Berger S, Duff JP, et al. Chikamu 11: Chiremba chekutanga hupenyu kutsigira uye cardiopulmonary yekumutsazve mhando: 2015 American Heart Association mirayiridzo yekumutsiridza ye cardiopulmonary kumutsidzira uye emergency emergency cardiovascular care. Kutenderera. 2015; 132 (18 Suppl 2): ​​S519-S525. PMID: 26472999 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26472999.

Rose E. Pediatric kufema kwekukurumidzira: kumusoro kwekuvharika kwemhepo uye hutachiona. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chitsiko 167.

Thomas SH, Goodloe JM. Mitumbi yekune dzimwe nyika. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 53.