Inopinza Pyelogram (IVP)

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi intravenous pyelogram (IVP)?
• Chii chinoshandiswa?
• Nei ndichida IVP?
• Chii chinoitika panguva yeIVP?
• Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?
• Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?
• Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?
• Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve IVP?
• Zvinyorwa

Chii chinonzi intravenous pyelogram (IVP)?

Iyo intravenous pyelogram (IVP) rudzi rwe x-ray iyo inopa mifananidzo yeiyo Urinary turakiti. Urinary turakiti inoumbwa ne:

• Itsvo, nhengo mbiri dziri pazasi pembabvu. Vanosefa ropa, vanobvisa marara, uye vanoita weti.
• Dundira, nhengo ine mhango munzvimbo yemapapiro inochengeta weti yako.
• Ureters, machubhu matete anotakura weti kubva kuitsvo dzako kuenda kudundira rako.

Mune varume, IVP inotorawo mifananidzo yeprostate, gland mune yehurume yekubereka system. Prostate iri pazasi pemurume wedundira.

Munguva yeIVP, mupi wezvehutano anozobaya imwe yetsinga dzako nechinhu chinonzi dhayi yekusiyanisa. Iyo dhayi inofamba kuburikidza neropa rako uye mune yako urineti turakiti. Musiyano wedhayi unoita itsvo dzako, dundira, uye ureters anotaridzika kuchena chena pane x-ray. Izvi zvinobvumidza mupi wako kuwana yakajeka, yakajeka mifananidzo yenhengo idzi. Inogona kubatsira kuratidza kana paine chero kusagadzikana kana matambudziko nemaitiro kana mashandiro eurinary turakiti.

Mamwe mazita: excretory urography

Chii chinoshandiswa?

IVP inoshandiswa kubatsira kuongorora kusagadzikana kweturakiti. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Itsvo matombo
• Itsvo cysts
• Yakawedzera prostate
• Tumota muitsvo, dundira, kana ureters
• Kuremara kwekuzvarwa kunokanganisa chimiro cheiyo weti turakiti
• Kupenga kubva kuhutachiona hutachiona hutachiona

Nei ndichida IVP?

Iwe unogona kuda IVP kana iwe uine zviratidzo zveurinary turakiti chirwere. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Marwadzo parutivi rwako kana kumashure
• Marwadzo emudumbu
• Ropa mune yako weti
• Makore ane weti
• Marwadzo paunenge uchiita weti
• Kusvotwa uye kurutsa
• Kuzvimba mumakumbo ako kana makumbo
• Kupindwa nechando

Chii chinoitika panguva yeIVP?

IVP inogona kuitwa muchipatara kana hofisi yemupi wezvehutano. Maitiro acho anowanzo sanganisira anotevera matanho:

• Iwe ucharara wakatarisana pamusoro petafura ye x-ray.
• Anopa hutano anonzi radiology technician anojova dhayi yekusiyanisa muruoko rwako.
• Iwe unogona kunge uine bhanhire rakasungwa rakapomberedzwa padumbu rako. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kusiyanisa dhayi kugara mune weti turakiti.
• Nyanzvi ichafamba kuseri kwemadziro kana kupinda mune imwe kamuri kuvhura x-ray muchina.
• Akawanda x-ray anotorwa. Iwe unozofanirwa kugara wakanyarara apo iyo mifananidzo iri kutorwa.
• Unozobvunzwa kuti uite weti. Iwe unozopihwa mubhedha kana weti, kana iwe unogona kugona kusimuka uye kushandisa imba yekugezera.
• Mushure mekunge weti, mufananidzo wekupedzisira uchatorwa kuti uone kuti misiyano yakadii yasara mudundira.
• Kana muyedzo wapera, iwe unofanirwa kunwa mvura zhinji kuti ubatsire kuburitsa dhayi yekusiyanisa kubva mumuviri wako.

Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?

Iwe unogona kukumbirwa kuti utsanye (kwete kudya kana kunwa) mushure mehusiku pahusiku usati waedzwa. Iwe unogona zvakare kubvunzwa kuti utore rakapfava laxative manheru apfuura maitiro acho.

Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunge vaine zvinopesana neyakajeka dhayi. Reaction inowanzo nyoro uye inogona kusanganisira kuchenesa uye / kana kumhanyisa. Zvinetso zvakakomba hazviwanzo. Ive neshuwa yekuudza wako wehutano mupi kana iwe uine zvimwe zvechirwere. Izvi zvinogona kukuisa iwe panjodzi yakakwira yeanokanganisa maitiro kune dhayi.

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunzwa kunzwa kwakapfava uye kuravira kwesimbi mumuromo sezvo dhayi yekusiyanisa ichifamba nemuviri. Aya manzwiro haana kukuvadza uye anowanzoenda mukati meminiti kana maviri.

Iwe unofanirwa kutaurira mupi wako wezvehutano kana iwe uri nepamuviri kana uchifunga kuti unogona kuve nepamuviri. IVP inounza yakaderera dosi yemwaranzi. Muyero wakachengeteka kuvanhu vazhinji, asi unogona kukuvadza mwana asati azvarwa.

Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?

Mhedzisiro yako ichatariswa nachiremba radiologist, chiremba anonyanya kuongorora nekurapa mamiriro ekurapa achishandisa tekinoroji yekufungidzira. Iye achagovana zvabuda nemupi wako wezvehutano.

Kana mhedzisiro yako yanga isiri yechinyakare, zvinogona kureva kuti une imwe yeanotevera matambudziko:

• Itsvo ibwe
• Itsvo, dundira, kana ureters ane chimiro chisina kujairika, saizi, kana chinzvimbo mumuviri
• Kukuvadza kana kupora kweiyo weti turakiti
• Bundu kana cyst mune weti turakiti
• Yakawedzera prostate (muvarume)

Kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve mhedzisiro yako, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano.

Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve IVP?

IVP bvunzo hadzishandiswe kakawanda seC CT (komputa tomography) inoongorora yekutarisa urinary turakiti. A CT scan imhando ye x-ray inotora akateedzana mifananidzo sezvo ichitenderera yakakukomberedza. CT scans inogona kupa ruzivo rwakadzama kupfuura IVP. Asi bvunzo dzeIVP dzinogona kubatsira zvakanyanya mukutsvaga matombo eitsvo uye kumwe kunetsekana kweurinani. Zvakare, bvunzo yeIVP inokuratidzira iwe kune mashoma radiation kupfuura CT scan.

Zvinyorwa

1. ACR: American Koreji yeRadiology [Internet]. Reston (VA): American Koreji yeRadiology; Chii chinonzi Radiologist ?; [yakataurwa 2019 Jan 16]; [angangoita mana skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://www.acr.org/Practice-Management-Quality-Informatics/Practice-Toolkit/Patient-Resources/About-Radiology
2. Mayo Clinic [Indaneti]. Mayo Foundation Yekurapa Dzidzo uye Tsvagiridzo; c1998–2019. Intravenous pyelogram: Ongororo; 2018 Chivabvu 9 [yakataurwa 2019 Jan 16]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/intravenous-pyelogram/about/pac-20394475
3. Merck Chinyorwa Chevatengi Vhezheni [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co, Inc .; c2019. Ongororo yeUrinary Tract Zviratidzo; [yakataurwa 2019 Jan 16]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorders/symptoms-of-kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorders/overview-of-urinary-tract-symptoms
4. National Cancer Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. NCI Duramazwi reMitemo yeCancer: prostate; [yakataurwa 2020 Jul 20]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/prostate
5. National Institute of Diabetes uye Digestive uye Kidney Zvirwere [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Iyo Urinary Tract uye Mashandiro Ainoita; 2014 Jan [yakataurwa 2019 Jan 16]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/urologic-diseases/urinary-tract-how-it-works
6. Radiology Info.org [Internet]. Radiological Society yeNorth America, Inc .; c2019. Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP); [yakataurwa 2019 Jan 16]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info.cfm?pg=ivp
7. Radiology Info.org [Internet]. Radiological Society yeNorth America, Inc .; c2019. X-ray, Inopindirana Radiology uye Nyukireya Mishonga Radiation Kuchengetedza; [yakataurwa 2019 Jan 16]; [angangoita mana skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info.cfm?pg=safety-radiation
8. UF Hutano: Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano; c2019. Musoro CT scan: Ongororo; [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Jan 16; yakataurwa 2019 Jan 16]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://ufhealth.org/head-ct-scan
9. UF Hutano: Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano; c2019. Intravenous pyelogram: Ongororo; [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Jan 16; yakataurwa 2019 Jan 16]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://ufhealth.org/intravenous-pyelogram
10. Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center [Internet].Rochester (NY): Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: Intravenous Pyelogram; [yakataurwa 2019 Jan 16]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=92&contentid=P07705
11. Urology Kuchengeta Nheyo [Internet]. Linthicum (MD): Urology Kuchengeta Foundation; c2018. Chii Chinoitika panguva IVP ?; [yakataurwa 2019 Jan 16]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: http://www.urologyhealth.org/urologic-conditions/intravenous-pyelogram-(ivp)/procedure
12. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2019. Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP): Maitirwo Acho; [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Gumiguru 9; yakataurwa 2019 Jan 16]; [angangoita mashanu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/intravenous-pyelogram-ivp/hw231427.html#hw231450
13. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2019. Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP): Maitiro Ekugadzirira; [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Gumiguru 9; yakataurwa 2019 Jan 16]; [angangoita mana skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/intravenous-pyelogram-ivp/hw231427.html#hw231438
14. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2019. Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP): Mhedzisiro; [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Gumiguru 9; yakataurwa 2019 Jan 16]; [angangoita masekondi masere]. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/intravenous-pyelogram-ivp/hw231427.html#hw231469
15. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2019. Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP): Njodzi; [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Gumiguru 9; yakataurwa 2019 Jan 16]; [angangoita 7 skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/intravenous-pyelogram-ivp/hw231427.html#hw231465
16. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2019. Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP): Ongororo Yekutarisa; [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Gumiguru 9; yakataurwa 2019 Jan 16]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/intravenous-pyelogram-ivp/hw231427.html#hw231430
17. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2019. Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP): Nei Yaitwa; [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Gumiguru 9; yakataurwa 2019 Jan 16]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/intravenous-pyelogram-ivp/hw231427.html#hw231432

Ruzivo ruri pane ino saiti harufanire kushandiswa sekutsiva kwehunyanzvi kurapwa kana kurairwa. Bata mupi wehutano kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve hutano hwako.