Kushandisa oxygen kumba

Nekuda kwekurwara kwako, ungangoda kushandisa oxygen kuti ikubatsire kufema. Iwe unozofanirwa kuziva mashandisiro uye nekuchengetedza yako oxygen.

Okisijeni yako inochengetwa pasi pekumanikidzwa mumatangi kana kuburitswa nemuchina unonzi oxygen concentrator.

Unogona kuwana matangi makuru ekuchengeta mumba mako uye madiki matangi ekuenda nawo paunenge uchienda.

Liquid oxygen ndiyo mhando yakanaka yekushandisa nekuti:

• Inogona kutamiswa zviri nyore.
• Zvinotora nzvimbo shoma pane matangi eoksijeni.
• Iyo ndiyo iri nyore fomu yeokisijeni kuendesa kumatangi madiki kuti utore kana iwe uchienda kunze.

Ziva kuti okisijeni yemvura inozopera zvishoma nezvishoma, kunyangwe iwe usiri kuishandisa, nekuti inopinda mumhepo.

Inogadzirisa okisijeni:

• Inoita shuwa kuti yako oxygen yekupa haina kupera.
• Hazvina kumbofanira kuzadzikiswa.
• Inoda magetsi kuti ishande. Iwe unofanirwa kuve neshure-kumusoro tangi yeokisi gasi kuitira kana simba rako rikadzima.

Inotakurika, bhatiri-inoshandiswa macrratorator aripowo.

Iwe uchazoda mimwe michina yekushandisa yako oxygen. Chimwe chinhu chinonzi nasal cannula. Iyi plastiki tubing inoputira nzeve dzako, semagirazi emaziso, nemapundu maviri anokwana mumhino dzako.

• Shamba tubhu repurasitiki kamwe chete kana kaviri pasvondo nesipo nemvura, uye sukurudza zvakanaka.
• Tsiva yako cannula masvondo maviri kusvika mana.
• Kana iwe ukawana kutonhora kana dzihwa, chinja iyo cannula paunenge wave nani.

Iwe unogona kuda okisijeni mask. Iyo maski inokwana pamusoro pemhino nemuromo. Izvo zvakanakira iwe kana iwe uchida huwandu hwakawanda hweoksijeni kana kana mhino dzako dzikanyanya kutsamwiswa kubva pamhino kanzira.

• Tsiva mask yako masvondo maviri kusvika mana.
• Ukawana dzihwa kana dzihwa, chinja chifukidzo paunenge wave nani.

Vamwe vanhu vangangoda catheter yetanstracheal. Iyi kapeeti diki kana chubhu inoiswa muhwipe yako panguva yekuvhiyiwa kudiki. Kumbira mupi wako wezvehutano nezvekuti ungachenesa sei iyo catheter uye humidifier bhodhoro.

Udza dhipatimendi rako remoto, kambani yemagetsi, uye kambani yemafoni kuti unoshandisa oxygen mumba mako.

• Ivo vanodzoreredza simba nekukurumidza kumba kwako kana nharaunda kana magetsi abva.
• Chengeta nhamba dzavo dzenhare munzvimbo yaunogona kudziwana zviri nyore.

Udza mhuri yako, vavakidzani, uye shamwari kuti unoshandisa oxygen. Vanogona kubatsira panguva yekukurumidzira.

Kushandisa okisijeni kunogona kuita kuti miromo yako, muromo, kana mhino zviome. Zvichengetedze zvinyorove nealoe vera kana girizi-remvura, senge KY Jelly. Usashandise zvigadzirwa zvinogadzirwa nemafuta, zvakaita se petroleum jelly (Vaseline).

Kumbira mupi wako wemidziyo yeoksijeni pamusoro pemakusheni efuro kuti udzivirire nzeve dzako kubva kuhubhu.

Usamise kana kushandura kuyerera kwe oxygen. Taura nemupi wako kana iwe uchifunga kuti hausi kuwana chiyero chakaringana.

Chengetedza zvakanaka mazino ako uye matadza.

Chengetedza okisijeni yako iri kure nemoto wakashama (kunge chitofu chegesi) kana chero imwe sosi inopisa.

Ita shuwa kuti oxygen ichawanikwa kwauri parwendo rwako. Kana iwe uchironga kubhururuka neoksijeni, udza ndege pamberi porwendo rwako kuti uronga kuunza oxygen. Ndege zhinji dzine mitemo yakasarudzika yekufamba neoksijeni.

Kana uine chimwe chezviratidzo zvakanyorwa pazasi, tarisa yako okisijeni michina kutanga.

• Ita shuwa kuti kubatana pakati pemachubhu uye neoksijeni yako yekupa haisi kubuda.
• Ita shuwa kuti oxygen irikuyerera.

Kana yako okisijeni michina iri kushanda mushe, fonera mupi wako kana:

• Iwe urikugara nemusoro wakawanda
• Iwe unonzwa kutya zvakanyanya kupfuura zvakajairwa
• Miromo yako kana nzara yebhuruu
• Unonzwa kukotsira kana kuvhiringidzika
• Kufema kwako kunononoka, kudzika, kuoma, kana kusarongeka

Fonera mupi wemwana wako kana mwana wako ari pa oxygen uye aine chero chinotevera:

• Kufema nekukurumidza kupfuura zvakajairwa
• Kupenya mhino kana uchifema
• Kuita ruzha rwekugunun'una
• Chipfuva chiri kudhonza mukati nemweya wega wega
• Kupera kudya
• Ruzha, grey, kana bhuruu rakatenderedza miromo, matadza, kana maziso
• Inotsamwa
• Kunetseka kurara
• Inoita kunge mweya wekufema
• Anokamhina zvakanyanya kana kushaya simba

Okisijeni - kushandiswa kwepamba; COPD - kumba okisijeni; Chisingaperi chinovhiringidza mweya nzira chirwere - kumba okisijeni; Chisingaperi obstructive mapapu chirwere - kumba okisijeni; Chisingaperi bronchitis - kumba okisijeni; Emphysema - kumba okisijeni; Chisingaperi kufema kutadza - kumba okisijeni; Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis - kumba okisijeni; Interstitial mapapu chirwere - kumba okisijeni; Hypoxia - kumba okisijeni; Hospice - kumba okisijeni

American Thoracic Society webhusaiti. Oxygen kurapa. www.thoracic.org/patients/patient-resource/resource/oxygen-therapy.pdf. Yakagadziridzwa Kubvumbi 2016. Yakasvika muna Kukadzi 4, 2020.

COPD Foundation webhusaiti. Oxygen kurapa. www.copdfoundation.org/What-is-COPD/Living-with-COPD/Oxygen-Therapy.aspx. Yakagadziridzwa Kurume 3, 2020. Yakasvika muna Chivabvu 23, 2020.

Hayes D Jr, Wilson KC, Krivchenia K, et al. Imba okisijeni kurapa kwevana. Yepamutemo yeAmerican Thoracic Society Clinical Practice Guideline. Am J Respir Crit Kuchengeta Med. 2019; 199 (3): e5-e23. PMID: 30707039 yakashandurwa.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30707039/.

• Kufema kunetseka
• Bronchiolitis
• Chirwere chisingaperi chinodzivirira pulmonary chirwere (COPD)
• Nharaunda-yakawana pneumonia muvakuru
• Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
• Chirwere chemapapu chemukati
• Kuvhiyiwa kwemapapu

• Bronchiolitis - kubuda
• Chisingaperi obstructive pulmonary chirwere - vanhu vakuru - buditsa
• COPD - kudzora zvinodhaka
• COPD - inokurumidza-kununura zvinodhaka
• Chirwere chemukati chemapapu - vanhu vakuru - kubuda
• Kuvhiyiwa kwemapapu - kubuda
• Okisijeni chengetedzo
• Pneumonia muvakuru - kubuda
• Pneumonia muvana - kubuda
• Kufamba nematambudziko ekufema

• COPD
• Chisingaperi Bronchitis
• Cystic Fibrosis
• Emphysema
• Kukundikana Kwemwoyo
• Zvirwere Zvirwere
• Oxygen Therapy