Percutaneous weti maitiro - kubuda

Iwe waive nemaitiro ekudhonza weti kubva kuitsvo yako kana kubvisa mabwe eitsvo. Ichi chinyorwa chinokupa rairo pane zvaunotarisira mushure mekuita uye nhanho dzaunofanira kutora kuti uzvichengete.

Iwe wanga uine percutaneous (kuburikidza neganda) weti nzira dzekubatsira kubvisa weti kubva kuitsvo yako uye kubvisa matombo eitsvo.

Kana iwe uine percutaneous nephrostomy, mupi wezvehutano akaisa diki, inochinja catheter (chubhu) kuburikidza neganda rako muitsvo yako kudhonza weti yako.

Kana iwe zvakare uine percutaneous nephrostolithotomy (kana nephrolithotomy), mupi akaendesa diki yekurapa mudziyo kuburikidza neganda rako kupinda muitsvo yako. Izvi zvaiitirwa kupaza kana kubvisa matombo eitsvo.

Unogona kunge uine marwadzo kumusana kwako kwevhiki yekutanga mushure mekuti catheter yaiswa muitsvo. Kupfuura-the-counter kurwadziwa mishonga yakadai seTylenol kunogona kubatsira nemarwadzo. Mimwe mishonga inorwadza, yakadai saaspirin kana ibuprofen (Advil) inogona kubatsira, asi mupi wako haangakurudzire kuti utore mishonga iyi nekuti inogona kuwedzera njodzi yekubuda ropa.

Iwe unogona kunge uine yakajeka-kune-yakajeka yero drainage yakatenderedza iyo catheter yekuisa saiti yekutanga 1 kusvika mazuva matatu. Izvi zvakajairika.

Chubhu inouya kubva kuitsvo yako ichapfuura nepaganda kumusana kwako. Izvi zvinobatsira weti kuyerera kubva kuitsvo yako kupinda muhombodo yakasungirirwa pagumbo rako. Unogona kuona rimwe ropa muhomwe pakutanga. Izvi zvakajairika uye zvinofanirwa kujekesa nekufamba kwenguva.

Kuchengetwa kwakakodzera kweiyo nephrostomy catheter kwakakosha kuti iwe urege kuwana hutachiona.

• Pakati pezuva, unogona kushandisa kabhegi kadiki kekusungira pagumbo rako.
• Shandisa bhegi rakakura rekudonha usiku kana uchikurudzirwa nachiremba wako.
• Nguva dzose chengeta bhegi rekuvhura pazasi peyakaenzana neitsvo dzako.
• Bvisa bhegi risati razara zvizere.
• Shamba bhegi rako rekudonha kamwe pavhiki uchishandisa mhinduro yehafu chena vhiniga uye hafu mvura. Sukurudza zvakanaka nemvura uye tendera kuti mweya uome.

Inwa zvinwiwa zvakawanda (2 kusvika ku3 litita) mazuva ese, kunze kwekunge mupi wako akakuudza kuti usadaro.

Dzivisa chero chiitiko chinokonzeresa kudhonza, kurwadziwa kutenderedza catheter, kana kinking mune iyo catheter. Usashambira kana iwe uine ichi catheter.

Wako mupi achakurudzira kuti iwe utore masiponji ekugezera kuitira kuti kupfeka kwako kurambe kwakaoma. Unogona kugeza kana ukaputira iyo yekupfeka nepurasitiki uye wotsiva iyo yekupfeka kana zvanyorova. Usanyike mubhavhu kana mutabhu inopisa.

Wako mupi achakuratidza maitiro ekuisa kupfeka kutsva. Unogona kuda rubatsiro nekuti kupfeka kunenge kuri kumusana kwako.

Chinja kupfeka kwako mazuva ese maviri kana matatu evhiki rekutanga. Chinja kakawanda kana ikasviba, ikanyorova kana kusununguka. Mushure mevhiki yekutanga, chinja kupfeka kwako kamwe pasvondo, kana kazhinji kazhinji pazvinenge zvichidikanwa.

Iwe uchazoda zvimwe zvekushandisa kana iwe uchichinja kupfeka kwako. Izvi zvinosanganisira: Telfa (iyo yekupfeka zvinhu), Tegaderm (iyo yakajeka epurasitiki tepi), chigero, kupatsanura gauze masiponji, 4-inch x 4-inch (10 cm x 10 cm) gauze sponges, tepi, yekubatanidza chubhu, hydrogen peroxide, uye mvura inodziya (pamwe nemudziyo wakachena kuti uvasanganise mukati), uye bhegi rekudonha (kana zvichidikanwa).

Nguva dzose geza maoko ako zvakanaka nesipo nemvura usati wabvisa madhirezi ekare. Vageze zvakare usati wapfeka iyo nyowani yekupfeka.

Ive nekuchengera kana iwe uchibvisa chekare kupfeka:

• Usadhonze pamusoro pemvura inoyerera catheter.
• Kana paine mhete yepurasitiki ichengete yakatarisana neganda rako.
• Tarisa uone kuti iyo sutures (stitches) kana chishandiso chakabata catheter yako paganda rako chakachengeteka.

Kana kupfeka kwekare kwabva, nyatso geza ganda rakatenderedza catheter yako. Shandisa swab yedonje yakanyoroveswa nemhinduro yehafu hydrogen peroxide uye hafu inodziya mvura. Itai pakaoma nejira rakachena.

Tarisa pane ganda rakakomberedza yako catheter kune chero kuwedzera kwekutsvuka, unyoro, kana kudhiraina. Fonera mupiki wako kana iwe ukaona shanduko idzi.

Isa chipfeko chakachena nenzira yaakakuratidza iwe mupi wako.

Kana zvichibvira, ita kuti mhuri kana shamwari ichinje iwe kupfeka kwako. Izvi zvinoita kuti maitiro acho ave nyore.

Fonera mupiki wako kana iwe uine chero cheizvi zviratidzo:

• Marwadzo kumashure kwako kana parutivi ayo asingazopere kana ari kuramba achiwedzera
• Ropa mumuguta wako mushure memazuva mashoma ekutanga
• Fivha uye kutonhora
• Kusvipa
• Weti inonhuwa zvakaipa kana inotaridzika kunge makore
• Kuwedzera kutsvuka kana kurwadziwa kweganda rakatenderedza chubhu

Zvakare fona kana:

• Ringi repurasitiki riri kudhonza kubva paganda rako.
• Catheter yabuditsa.
• Iyo catheter inomira kukweva weti muhombodo.
• Iyo catheter yakasungwa.
• Ganda rako pasi petepi rinotsamwiswa.
• Urini irikudonhedza yakakomberedza catheter kana plastiki ring.
• Une kutsvuka, kuzvimba, kana kurwadziwa uko iyo catheter inobuda muganda rako.
• Iko kune yakawanda drainage kupfuura yakajairwa pane ako madhirezi.
• Iyo drainage ine ropa kana ine pus.

Percutaneous nephrostomy - kubuda; Percutaneous nephrostolithotomy - kubuda; PCNL - kuburitsa; Nephrolithotomy - kubuda; Percutaneous lithotripsy - kubuda; Endoscopic lithotripsy - kubuda; Itsvo stent - buditsa; Ureteric stent - kubuda; Renal calculi - nephrostomy; Nephrolithiasis - nephrostomy; Matombo neitsvo - kuzvitarisira; Calcium matombo - nephrostomy; Oxalate matombo - nephrostomy; Uric asidhi matombo - nephrostomy

Bushinsky DA. Nephrolithiasis. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 117.

Matlaga BR, Krambeck AE. Kuvhiya manejimendi epamusoro urinary turakiti calculi. Mune: Partin AW, Dmochowski RR, Kavoussi LR, Peters CA, eds. Campbell-Walsh-Wein Urology. 12th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chits. 94.

• Matombo edundira
• Cystinuria
• Gout
• Itsvo matombo
• Lithotripsy
• Percutaneous itsvo maitiro
• Wakasimba

• Itsvo matombo uye lithotripsy - buditsa
• Itsvo matombo - kuzvitarisira
• Itsvo mabwe - chii kubvunza chiremba wako

• Itsvo Matombo