Digitalis chepfu

Dhijitari mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa mamwe mamiriro emoyo. Digitalis chepfu inogona kuve mhedzisiro mhedzisiro yedhijitari kurapwa. Zvinogona kuitika kana iwe ukatora zvakawandisa zvemushonga panguva imwe chete. Izvo zvinogona zvakare kuitika kana nhanho dzemushonga dzichivaka kune zvimwe zvikonzero senge mamwe matambudziko ekurapa aunayo.

Fomu inonyanyozivikanwa yemishonga iyi inonzi digoxin. Digitoxin ndeimwe nzira ye digitalis.

Dhijitari huturu hunogona kukonzerwa neakakwira madhijitari mumuviri. Kushivirira kwakaderera kumushonga kunogona zvakare kukonzera digitalis chepfu. Vanhu vane kushivirira kwakaderera vanogona kuve neyakajairika danho redhijitari muropa ravo. Vanogona kukudziridza digitalis chepfu kana vaine zvimwe zvinenjodzi.

Vanhu vane moyo kukundikana vanotora digoxin vanowanzo kupihwa mishonga inonzi diuretics. Iyi mishonga inobvisa zvakawandisa mvura kubva mumuviri. Mazhinji diuretics anogona kukonzera kurasikirwa kwe potassium. Iyo yakaderera chikamu che potassium mumuviri inogona kuwedzera njodzi yedhijitari chepfu. Digitalis chepfu inogona zvakare kukura mune vanhu vanotora digoxin uye vane yakaderera mwero wemagesium mumuviri wavo.

Iwe uri mukana wekuve nemamiriro aya kana ukatora digoxin, digitoxin, kana mimwe mishonga yedhijitari pamwe chete nemishonga inobatana nayo. Mimwe yemishonga iyi ndeyequinidine, flecainide, verapamil, uye amiodarone.

Kana itsvo dzako dzisingashande zvakanaka, digitalis inogona kuvaka mumuviri wako. Kazhinji, inobviswa kuburikidza neweti. Chero dambudziko rinokanganisa mashandiro anoita itsvo dzako (kusanganisira kushaya mvura mumuviri) zvinoita kuti huturu hwe digitalis huwedzere.

Zvimwe zvirimwa zvine makemikari anokwanisa kukonzera zviratidzo zvakafanana nehutachiona hwe digitalis kana zvikadyiwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira gava, oleander, uye ruva remupata.

Izvi zviratidzo zve digitalis chepfu:

• Kuvhiringidzika
• Kufamba zvisina kufanira
• Kupererwa nechido
• Kusvotwa, kurutsa, manyoka
• Kurumidza kurova kwemoyo
• Chiono chinoshanduka (chisina kujairika), kusanganisira mapofu, kuona kwakashata, shanduko mukutaridzika kwemavara, kana kuona mavara

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kuderera kwekuziva
• Yakaderera weti kubuda
• Kuoma kufema kana wakarara pasi
• Kuwedzeredza nguva yehusiku
• Kwose kuzvimba

Anokuchengetedza hutano achakuongorora.

Homwe yemwoyo wako inogona kukurumidza, kana kunonoka uye kusarongeka.

ECG inoitwa kutarisa kusagadzikana kwemoyo.

Kuongororwa kweropa kuchaitwa kunosanganisira:

• Ropa kemisitiri
• Itsvo basa rekuyedza, kusanganisira BUN uye creatinine
• Digitoxin uye digoxin bvunzo kutarisa mazinga
• Potassium chikamu
• Chikamu cheMagnesium

Kana munhu akamira kufema, fonera 911 kana yako yemunharaunda emergency emergency, wobva watanga CPR.

Kana munhu wacho achinetseka kufema, fonera 911 kana yako yemuno emergency emergency.

Kuchipatara, zviratidzo zvichabatwa sezvakakodzera.

Digitoxin huwandu hweropa hunogona kudzikiswa nekudzokororwa doses yemarasha, yakapihwa mushure mekuwachwa kwegastric.

Nzira dzekukonzera kurutsa hadziwanzo kuitwa nekuti kurutsa kunogona kuita kuti moyo wemwoyo unononoke.

Muzviitiko zvakakomba, mishonga inonzi digoxin-yakatarisana nema antibodies inogona kupihwa. Dialysis inogona kudikanwa kudzikisa padanho redhijitari mumuviri.

Kuita zvakanaka kwemunhu kunoenderana nekuoma kwehuturu uye kana zvakakonzera kusagadzikana kwemoyo mutinhimira.

Zvinetso zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Irregular moyo mutinhimira, izvo zvinogona kuuraya
• Kutadza kwemoyo

Fonera mupiki wako kana iwe uri kutora digitalis mushonga uye une zviratidzo zvehuturu.

Kana iwe ukatora mushonga we digitalis, unofanirwa kuongororwa ropa rako nguva dzose. Kuongororwa kweropa kunofanirwa kuitwawo kuongorora mamiriro ezvinhu anoita kuti huturu uhu huwedzere.

Potassium zvinowedzera zvinogona kupihwa kana iwe ukatora diuretics uye digitalis pamwechete. Potassium-inodzivirira diuretic inogona zvakare kupihwa.

• Foxglove (Dhijitari purpurea)

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Goldberger AL, Goldberger ZD, Shvilkin A. Dhijitari huturu. Mune: Goldberger AL, Goldberger ZD, Shvilkin A, eds. Goldberger's Clinical Electrocardiography. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chitsiko 20.

Nelson LS, Ford MD. Huturu hwakanyanya. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chits. 110.

Waller DG, Sampson AP. Kutadza kwemoyo. Mune: Waller DG, Sampson AP, eds. Chiremba Pharmacology uye Therapeutics. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 7.