Yakadzika esophageal mhete

Iringi yepasi esophageal rin'i isina kujairika mhete yenyama inoumba panosangana (iyo chubhu kubva mumuromo kuenda mudumbu) uye dumbu rinosangana.

Ringi repazasi rekuzvimba ishure yekuzvarwa kweiyo esophagus inoitika muvanhu vashoma. Inokonzera kudzikira kwesophagus yepasi.

Kuwedzeredza kwesophagus kunogona kukonzerwa ne:

• Kukuvadza
• Mamota
• Esophageal kuomesa

Kune vanhu vazhinji, yakaderera esophageal mhete haina kukonzera zviratidzo.

Chiratidzo chakajairika kunzwa kuti chikafu (kunyanya chikafu chakasimba) chakanamatira mumutsipa wezasi kana pasi pechifuva (sternum).

Miedzo inoratidza iyo yepasi esophageal mhete inosanganisira:

• EGD (esophagogastroduodenoscopy)
• Kumusoro GI (x-ray ine barium)

Mudziyo unonzi dilator unopfuura nemunzvimbo yakatetepa kutambanudza mhete. Dzimwe nguva, chibharumu chinoiswa munzvimbo uye nekufemerwa, kubatsira kuwedzera mhete.

Kumedza matambudziko kunogona kudzoka. Ungangoda kudzokorora kurapwa.

Fonera wako mupi wezvehutano kana uine matambudziko ekumedza

Esophagogastric mhete; Mhete yaSchatzki; Dysphagia - mhete esophageal; Kumedza matambudziko - ring esophageal

• Schatzki mhete - x-ray
• Kumusoro mudumbu system

Devault KR. Zviratidzo zve esophageal chirwere. Muna: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger uye Fordtran's Gastrointestinal uye Chirwere Chiropa. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chits.

Madanick R, Orlando RC. Anatomy, histology, embryology, uye kusimudzira kusagadzikana kwesopu. Muna: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger uye Fordtran's Gastrointestinal uye Chirwere Chiropa. 10th ed.Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chitsuwa 42.