Hepatic hemangioma

Hepatic hemangioma ihuremu hweropa hwakagadzirwa nemidzi yeropa yakawedzeredzwa (yakawedzera). Haisi cancer.

Hepatic hemangioma ndiyo mhando yakajairika yechiropa isina kukonzerwa negomarara. Inogona kunge iri hurema hwekuzvarwa.

Hepatic hemangiomas inogona kuitika chero nguva. Dzinonyanya kuwanikwa muvanhu vane makore makumi matatu kusvika makumi mashanu. Vakadzi vanowana aya masese kazhinji kazhinji kupfuura varume. Masasi anowanzo kuve akakura muhukuru.

Vacheche vanogona kukura mhando yehepatic hemangioma inonzi benign infantile hemangioendothelioma. Izvi zvinozivikanwawo se multinodular hepatic hemangiomatosis. Ichi chinhu chisingawanzoitika, chisina gomarara chakabatanidzwa nehurefu hwekushaya moyo uye kufa mune vacheche. Vacheche vanowanzoonekwa nenguva yavanenge vava nemwedzi mitanhatu yekuberekwa.

Mamwe mahemangiomas anogona kukonzera kubuda ropa kana kukanganisa basa remuviri. Mazhinji haaburitse zviratidzo. Mune zvisingawanzo zviitiko, iyo hemangioma inogona kuputika.

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, mamiriro acho haawanikwe kusvikira mifananidzo yechiropa yatorwa kune chimwe chikonzero. Kana iyo hemangioma ikatsemuka, chiratidzo chete chingave chiropa chakawedzerwa.

Vacheche vane benign infantile hemangioendothelioma vanogona kuva:

• Kukura mudumbu
• Anemia
• Zviratidzo zvekutadza kwemoyo

Iyi bvunzo inotevera inogona kuitwa:

• Kuongororwa kweropa
• CT scan yechiropa
• Hepatic angiogram
• MRI
• Imwe-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)
• Ultrasound yemudumbu

Mazhinji emamota aya anorapwa chete kana paine kurwadziwa kuri kuenderera.

Kurapa kwechecheche hemangioendothelioma kunoenderana nekukura kwemwana uye kukura. Iyi yekurapa inotevera inogona kudikanwa:

• Kuisa chinhu muropa reropa rechiropa kuti ridzivise (embolization)
• Kusunga (ligation) tsinga yechiropa
• Mishonga yekutadza kwemoyo
• Kuvhiya kubvisa bundu

Kuvhiya kunogona kuporesa bundu mumucheche kana richingova mune rimwe lobe rechiropa. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa kunyangwe kana mwana aine moyo wekutadza.

Kubata uye estrogen-yakavakirwa mishonga inogona kukonzera aya mamota kukura.

Bundu rinogona kuputika mune zvisingawanzoitika zviitiko.

Chiropa hemangioma; Hemangioma yechiropa; Cavernous hepatic hemangioma; Infantile hemangioendothelioma; Multinodular hepatic hemangiomatosis

• Hemangioma - angiogram
• Hemangioma - CT scan
• Digestive system nhengo

Di Bisceglie AM, Befeler AS. Hepatic tumors uye cysts. Muna: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger uye Fordtran's Gastrointestinal uye Chirwere Chiropa. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chits. 96.

Mendes BC, Tollefson MM, Bower TC. Zvirwere zvevascular tumors. Mune: Sidawy AN, Perler BA, eds. Rutherford Kuvhiya kweVascular uye Endovascular Therapy. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsuwa 188.

Soares KC, Pawlik TM. Iwo manejimendi echiropa hemangioma. Mune: Cameron JL, Cameron AM, eds. Parizvino Kuvhiya Therapy. 12th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: 349-354.