Kugadzirira kuvhiyiwa kana uine chirwere cheshuga

Iwe ungangoda kuvhiyiwa kwechirwere cheshuga chinetso. Kana, iwe ungangoda kuvhiyiwa kwechinetso chekurapa chisina hukama nechirwere cheshuga. Chirwere cheshuga chako chinogona kuwedzera njodzi yako kumatambudziko panguva kana mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwako, senge:

• Utachiona mushure mekuvhiyiwa (kunyanya panzvimbo yekuvhiyiwa)
• Kuporesa zvishoma nezvishoma
• Fluid, electrolyte, uye itsvo matambudziko
• Zvinetso zvemwoyo

Shanda pamwe nemupi wako wezvehutano kuti auye nehurongwa hwakachengeteka hwekuvhiya iwe.

Tarisa zvakanyanya pakudzora chirwere cheshuga mukati memazuva kusvika mavhiki usati wavhiyiwa.

Wako mupi achaita bvunzo yezvokurapa uye ataure newe nezve hutano hwako.

• Udza mupiki wako nezveese mishonga yauri kutora.
• Kana iwe ukatora metformin, taura nemupi wako nezve kuimisa. Dzimwe nguva, inofanira kumiswa maawa makumi mana nemasere zvisati zvaitika uye maawa makumi mana nemasere mushure mekuvhiyiwa kuti kuderedze njodzi yedambudziko rinonzi lactic acidosis.
• Kana iwe ukatora mamwe marudzi eshuga madhiragi, tevera mirairo yemupi wako kana iwe uchida kumisa mushonga usati wavhiyiwa. Mishonga inonzi SGLT2 inhibitors (gliflozins) inogona kuwedzera njodzi yezvinetso zveshuga zveropa zvine chekuita nekuvhiyiwa. Udza mupiki wako kana iwe uri kutora mumwe wemishonga iyi.
• Kana iwe ukatora insulin, bvunza mupi wako kuti ndeipi dosi iwe yaunofanira kutora husiku hwakatangira kana zuva rekuvhiyiwa kwako.
• Wako mupi anogona kunge iwe uchisangana neyekudya, kana kukupa iwe yakatarwa yekudya uye chiitiko chirongwa chekuyedza kuve nechokwadi cheshuga yako yeropa inonyatso kudzorwa kwevhiki pasati pakuvhiyiwa kwako.
• Vamwe vanachiremba vanozobvisa kana kunonoka kuvhiyiwa kana shuga yako yeropa yakakwira paunosvika kuchipatara kuzovhiyiwa.

Kuvhiya kune njodzi kana uine chirwere cheshuga. Saka taura nemupi wako nezve yako chirwere cheshuga uye chero matambudziko aunosangana nawo kubva kuchirwere cheshuga. Udza mupiki wako nezve chero matambudziko aunenge uine nemoyo wako, itsvo, kana maziso, kana kana uine kurasikirwa kwekunzwa mutsoka dzako. Iye mupi anogona kumhanya nemimwe bvunzo kuti atarise mamiriro ematambudziko iwayo.

Unogona kuita zvirinani nekuvhiyiwa uye kuve nani nekukurumidza kana shuga rako reropa richidzorwa panguva yekuvhiyiwa. Saka, usati wavhiyiwa, taura nemupi wako nezve yako shuga shuwa inotariswa mukati memazuva usati waitwa oparesheni.

Munguva yekuvhiyiwa, insulin inopihwa neanesthesiologist. Uchasangana nachiremba uyu usati wavhiyiwa kuti ukurukure chirongwa chekudzora shuga yako yeropa panguva yekuvhiya.

Iwe kana vanamukoti vako munofanira kutarisa shuga yenyu yeropa kazhinji. Iwe unogona kuve uine dambudziko rakawanda kudzora shuga rako reropa nekuti iwe:

• Une dambudziko rekudya
• Uri kurutsa
• Vanomanikidzwa mushure mekuvhiyiwa
• Hazvishande zvakanyanya kupfuura zvakajairwa
• Iva nekurwadziwa kana kusagadzikana
• Unopihwa mishonga inowedzera shuga yako yeropa

Tarisira kuti iwe unogona kutora nguva yakawanda kupora nekuda kweshuga yako. Gadzirira kugara muchipatara kwenguva yakareba kana uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchangoitwa zvechipatara kwenguva yakareba Vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga vanowanzo gara muchipatara kwenguva yakareba kupfuura vanhu vasina chirwere cheshuga.

Tarisa zviratidzo zvekutapukirwa, senge fivha, kana incision iyo yakatsvuka, inopisa kubata, kuzvimba, kunorwadza zvakanyanya, kana kubuda.

Kudzivirira bedsores. Famba-famba pamubhedha uye simuka pamubhedha kazhinji. Kana uine zvishoma kunzwa muzvigunwe nezvigunwe, unogona kusanzwa kana uri kurara pamubhedha. Ita shuwa yekutenderera.

Mushure mekubva muchipatara, zvakakosha kuti iwe ushande pamwe neako wekutanga timu yekutarisira kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti shuga yako yeropa inoramba ichinyatso kudzorwa.

Fonera chiremba wako kana:

• Iwe une chero mibvunzo nezve kuvhiya kana kutindivadza
• Iwe hauna chokwadi kuti ndeipi mishonga kana madosi emishonga yako yaunofanira kutora kana kumira kutora usati wavhiyiwa
• Iwe unofunga kuti une hutachiona

• Zviratidzo zveshuga zveropa
• Kuongorora ropa glucose - Series

American Chirwere cheshuga Association. 15. Kuchengeta chirwere cheshuga muchipatara: zviyero zvekurapwa mune cheshuga - 2019. Chirwere cheshuga. 2019; 42 (Suppl 1): S173-S181. PMID: 30559241 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30559241.

Neumayer L, Ghalyaie N. Nheyo dzekuvhiya kwekuvhiya uye kwekushanda. Mu: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Sabiston Chinyorwa Chekuvhiya: Iyo Biological Hwaro hweMazuva Ano Kuvhiya Maitiro. 20th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits.

• Chirwere cheshuga
• Kuvhiya