Keloids

Keloid kukura kwezvimwe zvinyama zvitsvuku. Izvo zvinoitika apo ganda rakaporeswa mushure mekukuvara.

Keloids inogona kuumba mushure mekukuvara kweganda kubva ku:

• Acne
• Kunopisa
• Chikeni pokisi
• Nzeve kana kuboora muviri
• Zvikanda zvidiki
• Kucheka kubva pakuvhiyiwa kana kushungurudzika
• Nzvimbo dzekudzivirira

MaKeloid anowanikwa zvakanyanya muvanhu vadiki pane makumi matatu. Vanhu vatema, maAsia, uye maHispaniki ndivo vanowanzogadzira keloid. Keloids inowanzo mhanya mumhuri. Dzimwe nguva, munhu anogona kusarangarira kukuvara kupi kwakakonzera keloid kuumba.

Keloid inogona kunge iri:

• Yenyama-yakatsvuka, tsvuku, kana pingi
• Inowanikwa pamusoro penzvimbo yechironda kana yekukuvara
• Lumpy kana ridged
• Tender uye zvinonzwika
• Inotsamwiswa kubva mukukwesana senge kukwiza mbatya

Keloid inozosviba kupfuura ganda rakatenderedza kana ichionekwa kuzuva mukati megore rekutanga mushure mekuumbwa kwayo. Ruvara rwerima rungasaenda.

Chiremba wako anotarisa paganda rako kuti aone kana iwe uine keloid. Ganda biopsy rinogona kuitwa kutonga kunze mamwe marudzi eganda kukura (mamota).

Keloids kazhinji haidi kurapwa. Kana iyo keloid ichikunetsa, kurukura nezvekunetseka kwako nachiremba weganda (dermatologist). Chiremba anogona kukurudzira aya marapirwo kudzikisa saizi yekeloid:

• Corticosteroid majekiseni
• Kupisa (cryotherapy)
• Laser kurapwa
• Radiation
• Kuvhiya kubviswa
• Silicone gel kana zvigamba

Aya marapirwo, kunyanya kuvhiyiwa, dzimwe nguva anoita kuti keloid vanga rikure.

Keloids kazhinji haina kukuvadza kune hutano hwako, asi inogona kukanganisa maitiro ako.

Fonera wako mupi wezvehutano kana:

• Iwe unogadzira keloids uye unoda kuti vabviswe kana kuderedzwa
• Unovandudza zviratidzo zvitsva

Paunenge uri muzuva:

• Dhavhara keloid iri kugadzirwa nepatch kana yekunamatira bhandiji.
• Shandisa sunblock.

Ramba uchitevera matanho aya kweinenge mwedzi mitanhatu mushure mekukuvara kana kuvhiyiwa kwevanhu vakuru. Vana vangangoda kusvika pamwedzi gumi nemisere yekudzivirira.

Imiquimod cream inogona kubatsira kudzivirira keloids kubva pakuumba mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Kirimu inogona zvakare kudzivirira ma keloid kudzoka mushure mekubviswa.

Keloid vanga; Scar - keloid

• Keloid pamusoro pezeve
• Keloid - pigmented
• Keloid - patsoka

Dinulos JGH. Bhenign ganda mamota. Muna: Dinulos JGH, ed. Habif's Clinical Dermatology. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chitsiko 20.

Patterson JW. Kukanganisika kwe collagen. Mune: Patterson JW, ed. Weedon's Ganda Pathology. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chits.