Nzira yekudzivirira kukuvara kwekurovedza muviri
Kugara uchirovedza muviri kwakanakira muviri wako uye kwakachengeteka kune vazhinji munhu wese. Zvisinei, nemhando ipi neipi yechiitiko, pane mukana unogona kukuvara. Kuita maekisesaizi kunogona kubva kubva kumatambudziko uye kupwanya kusvika pakurwadziwa kumashure.
Nokuronga zvishoma, unogona kudzivirira kukuvara uye kugara wakachengeteka panguva yekurovedza muviri.
Zvimwe zvezvikonzero zvinowanzoitika zvekukuvara kwekurovedza muviri zvinosanganisira:
- Kudzidzira muviri wako usati wadziya
- Kudzokorora kufambisa kumwechete kakawanda
- Kusina fomu rakaringana rekurovedza muviri kwako
- Kwete kuzorora pakati pekushanda
- Kumanikidza muviri wako zvakanyanya kana kukurumidza
- Kuita kurovedza muviri kwakanyanya kukuremera padanho rako rekusimba
- Kwete kushandisa zvakakodzera michina
Kudziya muviri usati waita maekisesaizi kunoita kuti ropa rako riyerere, kudziyisa mhasuru dzako, uye kunobatsira kuti usakuvara. Nzira yakapusa yekudziya ndeyekurovedza muviri zvishoma nezvishoma kwemaminetsi mashoma ekutanga, wobva watora nhanho. Semuenzaniso, usati wamhanya, famba nekukurumidza kwemaminitsi mashanu kusvika kugumi.
Iwe unofanirwa zvakare kutonhodza pasi mushure mekurovedza muviri kuti udzore kurova kwemoyo wako uye kupisa kwemuviri kudzoka pane zvakajairwa. Kunonoka pasi nekupedzisa maitiro ako zvishoma nezvishoma kwemaminitsi mashanu kusvika gumi ekupedzisira.
Kuti ugare wakachinjika, unofanirwa kutambanudza kanokwana kaviri pasvondo. Asi hazvina kujeka kana kutambanudza kunobatsira kudzikisa kukuvara.
Iwe unogona kutambanudza kana mushure mekunge wapisa kana mushure mekuita muviri.
- Usatambanudza mhasuru inotonhora.
- Bata yakatambanudzwa isingasviki masekondi gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi matatu.
- Usapomha.
Kana wanga usati uchishingaira, kana uine hutano mamiriro, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano kuti uone kuti une hutano zvakakwana zvekurovedza muviri. Bvunza kuti ndeapi marudzi ekurovedza muviri angave akanakira iwe.
Kana iwe uri mutsva kuekisesaiza, ungangoda kutanga nesarudzo dzakadzika-senge dzakadai se:
- Kufamba
- Kushambira
- Kuchovha bhasikoro rakamira
- Gorofu
Aya marudzi ekurovedza muviri haanyanyo kukonzera kukuvara kupfuura epamusoro-maitiro zviitiko sekumhanya kana aerobics. Kubata mitambo senge nhabvu kana basketball zvakare inogona kukonzera kukuvara.
Kushandisa midziyo yekuchengetedza kunogona kudzora zvakanyanya njodzi yako yekukuvara.
Zvokuchengetedza zvigadzirwa zvemutambo wako zvinogona kusanganisira:
- Shangu
- Ngowani
- Varindi vemuromo
- Goggles
- Shin Guard kana mamwe magadhi ekudzivirira
- Kneepads
Ive neshuwa iwe unoshandisa chaiyo mhando yezvigadzirwa zvemutambo wako. Semuenzaniso, usatambe tenesi mukumhanyisa shangu. Pfeka ngowani yekusvetuka, kwete ngowani yebhasikoro, kana uchidzika kutsika.
Ita shuwa yako yekushandisa yekushandisa.
- Inokukodzera iwe zvakanaka
- Iyo chaiyo dhizaini yemutambo wako kana chiitiko
- Ari mumamiriro akanaka ekushanda
- Inoshandiswa nemazvo uye zvinowirirana
Kana iwe uri mutsva kune kurovedza muviri kana mutambo, funga kutora zvidzidzo kuti udzidze izvo zvekutanga. Kudzidza nzira chaiyo yekuita kurovedza muviri kana mutambo kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira kukuvara. Tsvaga zvidzidzo munharaunda yako kana kuburikidza nemitambo kana nemasangano ekunze. Iwe unogona zvakare kufunga nezve kuhaya wega mudzidzisi.
Kuti ubatsire kudzivirira kukuvara zvakanyanya, chinja maitiro ako. Semuenzaniso, panzvimbo yekumhanya mazuva matatu pasvondo, kutenderera zuva rimwe uye kumhanya 2. Iwe unoshandisa akasiyana seti yemhasuru, uye uchiri kuwana yakanaka kurovedza muviri.
Kanganwa chirevo chekare "hapana kurwadziwa, hapana pundutso." Ehezve, kuti uvake simba uye simba, iwe unofanirwa kusundidzira muviri wako. Chinokosha kusunda zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvishoma nezvishoma. Iwe unogona kutarisira kurwadziwa kwemasuru mushure mekudzidzira kwako. Asi haufanire kunzwa kurwadziwa kana uchirovedza muviri. Kana iwe uchinzwa kurwadziwa, mira ipapo ipapo.
Kuva wakaneta nguva dzese kunogona zvakare kuve chiratidzo chekuti unogona kunge uri kuchikunda. Muzhinji, dzivisa kuwedzera izvi zvinhu zvitatu zvese panguva imwe chete:
- Nhamba yemazuva aunoshandisa
- Nguva yakareba yaunoshandisa
- Iwe unoshanda zvakaoma sei
Kana iwe uine kukuvara, iwe unogona kuyedza kurapa maronda uye kupora kumba.
Fonera mupi wako kune chero mhasuru kana kurwadza kwemajoini kusingaendi mushure mekuzvichengeta.
Enda kuchipatara izvozvi kana kufonera 911 kana nhamba yemuno yechimbichimbi kana:
- Iwe une kurwadziwa kwepfupa panguva kana mushure mekurovedza muviri.
- Iwe unofunga une pfupa rakatyoka.
- Iko kubatana kunoonekwa kunze kwenzvimbo.
- Une kukuvara kwakakomba kana kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kana kubuda ropa.
- Iwe unonzwa kurira kurira uye uine matambudziko epakarepo uchishandisa mubatanidzwa.
American Academy yeOrthopedic Surgeons webhusaiti. Kurovedza muviri kwakachengeteka. orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/staying-healthy/safe-exercise. Yakagadziridzwa Kukadzi 2018. Yakasvika Gumiguru 27, 2020.
American Academy yeOrthopedic Surgeons webhusaiti. Kudzivirirwa kwemitambo yekudzivirira kwevana vacheche. orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/staying-healthy/sports-injury-prevention-for-baby-boomers. Yakagadziridzwa Nyamavhuvhu 2019. Yakasvika Gumiguru 27, 2020.
American Orthopedic Society yeMitambo Mushonga. Zviwanikwa zvevatambi. www.stopsportsinjury.org/STOP/Prevent_Injuries/Atletes_Resource.aspx. Yakasvika Gumiguru 27, 2020.
Hertel J, Onate J, Kaminski T. Kudzivirira kwekukuvara. Mune: Miller MD, Thompson SR, eds. DeLee Drez & Miller's Orthopedic Sports Mushonga. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 34.
Wilk KE, Williams RA. Zvirongwa zvekudzivirira kwekukuvara. Mu: Madden CC, Putukian M, McCarty EC, Mudiki CC, eds. Netter's Sports Mushonga. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 65.
- Exercise uye Panyama Kusimba
- Kukuvara Kwemitambo
- Kuchengetedzwa Kwemitambo