Bullous pemphigoid

Bullous pemphigoid chirwere cheganda chinoratidzwa nemablisters.

Bullous pemphigoid chirwere chinodzivirira autoimmune chinoitika kana immune system ichirwisa nekuparadza hutano hwemuviri nemistake. Kunyanya, immune system inorwisa mapuroteni anonamatira pamusoro peganda (epidermis) kune yepazasi peganda.

Dambudziko iri rinowanzoitika kune vakura uye harishoma kune vechidiki. Zviratidzo zvinouya uye zvinopera. Mamiriro acho anowanzoenda mukati memakore mashanu.

Vazhinji vanhu vane chirwere ichi vane ganda rinonamira iro rinogona kunge rakaomarara. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, pane mablister, anonzi bullae.

• Blister anowanzo kuve ari pamaoko, makumbo, kana pakati pemuviri. Muzviitiko zvisingawanzo, mablister anogona kuumbika mumuromo.
• Mablister anogona kuvhurika ogadzira maronda akavhurika (maronda).

Anopa hutano anoongorora ganda obvunza nezvezviratidzo.

Miedzo inogona kuitwa kubatsira kuongorora mamiriro aya inosanganisira:

• Kuongororwa kweropa
• Ganda biopsy reblister kana nzvimbo iri padyo nayo

Mishonga inorwisa-kupisa inonzi corticosteroids inogona kupihwa. Zvinogona kutorwa nemuromo kana kuiswa paganda. Mimwe mishonga ine simba inogona kushandiswa kubatsira kutsikirira immune system kana steroids isingashande, kana kubvumira yakaderera steroid doses kuti ishandiswe.

Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya mumhuri yetetracycline inogona kubatsira. Niacin (B yakaoma vitamini) dzimwe nguva inopihwa pamwe chete netetracycline.

Wako mupi anogona kupa pfungwa dzekuzvichengeta-wega matanho. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kuisa anti-itch makirimu paganda
• Uchishandisa sipo dzakapfava uye kuisa moisturizer kune ganda mushure mekugeza
• Kuchengetedza ganda rakakanganiswa kubva pakuonekwa kwezuva uye kubva mukukuvara

Bullous pemphigoid kazhinji inopindura zvakanaka pakurapwa. Mushonga unogona kumiswa mushure memakore akati wandei. Chirwere ichi dzimwe nguva chinodzoka mushure mekumiswa kwekurapa.

Utachiona hweganda ndiyo inonyanya kuomarara.

Matambudziko anokonzerwa nekurapa anogona zvakare kuitika, kunyanya kubva pakutora corticosteroids.

Bata mupi wako kana iwe uine:

• Mapundu asina kutsanangurwa paganda rako
• Iko kuputika kunopfuurira kunoenderera kunyangwe kurapwa kumba

• Bullous pemphigoid - padhuze nekukasira kwemablisters

Habif TP. Zvirwere uye zvinotyisa. Mune: Habif TP, rakanyorwa. Clinical Dermatology: Ruvara Gwara Rekuongorora uye Kurapa. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chits.

PeñaS, Werth VP. Bullous pemphigoid. Mune: Lebwohl MG, Heymann WR, Berth-Jones J, Coulson IH, eds. Kurapa kweGanda Rezvirwere: Dzakakwana Therapeutic Strategies. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 33.